Simple Technique to Improve Diagnostic Yield in EUS-FNA
Eliminating the Residual Negative Pressure in the EUS-FNA Needle Before Withdrawal Enhances the FNA Cytology Yield
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Endoscopic ultrasound and fine needle aspiration are useful tools for the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic cancer. One potential limitation is contamination when needle traverses the gastrointestinal tract under continuous negative pressure. Gastrointestinal tract contamination can lead to misinterpretation of FNA specimens. We propose a technique to eliminate any remaining negative pressure during EUS-FNA and therefore decrease gastrointestinal tract contamination. Our hypothesis is that briefly untwisting the syringe from the biopsy channel after a specimen is obtained eliminates any remaining negative pressure in the FNA needle and therefore reduces GI tract contamination of EUS-FNA specimens, and will lead to improved diagnostic accuracy of this important clinical technique.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2010
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 30, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 26, 2013
CompletedNovember 26, 2013
November 1, 2013
2.7 years
April 30, 2013
November 21, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Efficacy of FNA biopsy
The efficacy of fine needle aspiration is assessed using on site cytopathologists who are blinded with respect to the study ARM. The efficacy of diagnostic yield from samples obtained using the needle-off technique is directly compared to the diagnostic yield of samples obtained using conventional technique.
1 week
Study Arms (2)
Twisted Syringe
EXPERIMENTALbriefly disconnecting the syringe from the biopsy channel after a specimen is obtained and then reconnecting it
Conventional Technique
ACTIVE COMPARATORsyringe is exchanged for the needle stylet and negative pressure is applied allowing acquisition of a cytology specimen.
Interventions
briefly disconnecting the syringe from the biopsy channel after a specimen is obtained and then reconnecting it
syringe is exchanged for the needle stylet and negative pressure is applied allowing acquisition of a cytology specimen.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age \> 18
- Not pregnant
- Can give consent
- Patients with suspicious GI lesions in need of tissue diagnosis by means of EUS/FNA
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant
- Age \< 18
- Cannot give consent
- EUS not technically possible
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Related Publications (2)
Mitsuhashi T, Ghafari S, Chang CY, Gu M. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of the pancreas: cytomorphological evaluation with emphasis on adequacy assessment, diagnostic criteria and contamination from the gastrointestinal tract. Cytopathology. 2006 Feb;17(1):34-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2303.2006.00277.x.
PMID: 16417563RESULTAadam AA, Oh YS, Shidham VB, Khan A, Hunt B, Rao N, Zhang Y, Tarima S, Dua KS. Eliminating the Residual Negative Pressure in the Endoscopic Ultrasound Aspirating Needle Enhances Cytology Yield of Pancreas Masses. Dig Dis Sci. 2016 Mar;61(3):890-9. doi: 10.1007/s10620-015-3860-0. Epub 2015 Sep 7.
PMID: 26346997DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kulwinder Dua, MD
Medical College of Wisconsin
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 30, 2013
First Posted
November 26, 2013
Study Start
February 1, 2010
Primary Completion
October 1, 2012
Study Completion
October 1, 2012
Last Updated
November 26, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-11