NCT01974115

Brief Summary

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) has been successfully introduced into the treatment of cellulite over the last years. The purpose of this study is to test the following hypotheses: (i) cellulite can be efficiently and safely treated using the radial extracorporeal shock wave device, Swiss Dolorclast (Electro Medical Systems S.A., Nyon, Switzerland); and (ii) the individual clinical outcome of cellulite treatment with ESWT can be predicted by means of the patient's individual cellulite grade at baseline, the patient's individual age, body mass index (BMI), weight, and/or height.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
14

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2008

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2008

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2011

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 28, 2013

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

November 1, 2013

Status Verified

October 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

October 28, 2013

Last Update Submit

October 28, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

CelluliteExtracorporeal shock wave therapyESWTRadial shock wave therapyRSWT

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Cellulite grade of the patient

    Cellulite grades were determined by clinical inspection of the patients' skin (documented by digital photography) as well as by contact thermography. Photographs of the patients were taken before the treatment cycle and at each follow-up, with standardized lighting settings and distance to the patient at each photo shoot. The patients were asked to fully contract the buttock muscles at each time a photograph was taken. This aimed to fully show and standardize the appearance of the cellulite and thus to avoid any 'softening effects' due to varying muscle tones, changing the visibility of the cellulite. Contact thermography was performed using a professional cellulite thermodetector that was applied directly on the skin of the treated areas. At each clinical control, patients submitted a detailed questionnaire with scores for treatment comfort, pain intensity, and satisfaction, while also indicating undesired effects such as bruising, etc..

    Cellulite grade was determined before the treatment and 4 weeks after the completed treatment cycle (8 weeks after the completed treatment cycle in case of bilateral treatment).

Study Arms (1)

Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

All patients were treated with radial extracorporeal shock waves using the Swiss Dolorclast (Electro Medical Systems S.A., Nyon, Switzerland) and the Power+ handpiece with the 36-mm applicator. Patients were treated unilaterally with two weekly treatments for four weeks on a randomly selected leg (left or right), totaling eight treatments on the selected side. After the application of coupling gel, treatment was performed at 3.5 to 4 bar, with 15,000 impulses per session, and applied at 15 Hz. Impulses were applied homogeneously over the posterior thigh and buttock area. One patient was treated on both legs, with each leg considered an independent treatment.

Device: Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy

Interventions

All patients were treated with radial extracorporeal shock waves using the Swiss Dolorclast (Electro Medical Systems S.A., Nyon, Switzerland) and the Power+ handpiece with the 36-mm applicator. Patients were treated unilaterally with two weekly treatments for four weeks on a randomly selected leg (left or right), totaling eight treatments on the selected side. After the application of coupling gel, treatment was performed at 3.5 to 4 bar, with 15,000 impulses per session, and applied at 15 Hz. Impulses were applied homogeneously over the posterior thigh and buttock area. One patient was treated on both legs, with each leg considered an independent treatment.

Also known as: Swiss Dolorclast
Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 59 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy women, \< 60 years of age with cellulite grade 2-3
  • Unchanged hormonal treatment for \< 6 months
  • Commitment to the study and ability to follow the medical directions during the study
  • Signed "informed-consent" form

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous surgery in the treated area (especially liposuction)
  • Medical and/or cosmetic treatment of cellulite ongoing or within the last three months
  • Infection and/or tumor diseases within the treatment area
  • Anticoagulation therapy and/or hemorrhagic disorders
  • Pregnancy
  • Significant weight fluctuations (caused by disease or diet)
  • Modified hormonal treatment
  • Drugs (corticosteroids, non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs, etc.)
  • Vascular abnormalities
  • Previous treatment with ESWT/RSWT

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Concept Clinic

Geneva, 1205, Switzerland

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

CellulitisCellulite

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin Diseases, InfectiousInfectionsSuppurationConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesInflammationPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSkin ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Kai U Schlaudraff, Dr.med.

    Concept Clinic Geneva (Switzerland)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr.med.; owner and medical director of Concept-Clinic

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 28, 2013

First Posted

November 1, 2013

Study Start

December 1, 2008

Primary Completion

July 1, 2011

Study Completion

July 1, 2011

Last Updated

November 1, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-10

Locations