NCT01956188

Brief Summary

It has been demonstrated that EPA and DHA supplementation may have anti-inflammatory properties in several chronic diseases, namely, diabetes, obesity, and in rheumatoid arthritis, although not with controversy. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome (AAS) are autoimmune diseases characterized by a chronic inflammatory state which is associated with the disease´s clinical symptoms. Thus, we hypothesized that EPA and DHA supplementation may beneficially affect the inflammatory cytokine profile and clinical features of LES and AAS patients.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
22

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2013

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 8, 2013

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2014

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2017

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

September 27, 2017

Status Verified

September 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

September 25, 2013

Last Update Submit

September 25, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Cytokine profile (serum levels of IL-1B, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-alpha, IFN-y)

    Cytokines´ serum levels (pg/ml) will be assessed by Elisa kits.

    4 months

  • Endothelial function

    Endothelial function assessed by flow mediated dilatation (FMD).

    4 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Clical features

    4 months

  • Clinical features

    4 months

  • Clinical features

    4 months

  • Clinical features

    4 months

Study Arms (2)

EPA and DHA supplementation

EXPERIMENTAL

EPA (1800mg/d) and DHA (1200mg/d) supplementation

Dietary Supplement: EPA and DHA supplementation

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Soy oil (3000 mg/d)

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

EPA and DHA supplementationDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Subjects will be given 3g/d (1,2g of DHA and 1,8g of EPA) - 5 capsules per day.

EPA and DHA supplementation
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Subjects will be given 3g/d of soy oil - 5 capsules per day.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age between 7 and 40 years

You may not qualify if:

  • Cardiovascular dysfunction
  • Rhythm and conduction disorders
  • Musculoskeletal disturbances
  • Kidney and pulmonary involvements
  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Use of tobacco
  • Treatment with lipid-lowering or hypoglycemic drugs
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Use of chronotropic or antihypertensive drugs
  • Physically active subjects

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

General Hospital - University of Sao Paulo

São Paulo, São Paulo, 05.403-010, Brazil

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Felau SM, Sales LP, Solis MY, Hayashi AP, Roschel H, Sa-Pinto AL, Andrade DCO, Katayama KY, Irigoyen MC, Consolim-Colombo F, Bonfa E, Gualano B, Benatti FB. Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation Improves Endothelial Function in Primary Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Small-Scale Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial. Front Immunol. 2018 Mar 2;9:336. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00336. eCollection 2018.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Connective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2013

First Posted

October 8, 2013

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion

July 1, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2017

Last Updated

September 27, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-09

Locations