Famotidine in Schizophrenia
Histamine H2 Antagonism as Adjuvant Therapy in Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia
1 other identifier
interventional
140
2 countries
6
Brief Summary
Objective of the trial is to study if famotidine add-on treatment is more effective than placebo add-on in reducing symptoms of schizophrenia among patients receiving insufficient response to ongoing antipsychotic treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 schizophrenia
Started Mar 2014
Typical duration for phase_2 schizophrenia
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 23, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2016
CompletedApril 14, 2015
April 1, 2015
2.4 years
August 23, 2013
April 13, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) at 8 weeks
In addition PANSS ratings are done at screening, every two weeks during treatment and two weeks after end of treatment.
Rating at start of treatment (0 weeks) and at end of treatment (8 weeks)
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Change from Baseline in Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale at 8 weeks
Rating at start of treatment (0 weeks) and at end of treatment (8 weeks)
Change from Baseline in Calgary Depression Scale (CDS) at 8 weeks
Rating at start of treatment (0 weeks) and at end of treatment (8 weeks)
Change from Baseline in The Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scale (OASIS)at 8 weeks
Rating at start of treatment (0 weeks) and at end of treatment (8 weeks)
Change from Baseline in CogState scores at 8 weeks
Rating at start of treatment (0 weeks) and at end of treatment (8 weeks)
Change from baseline in nightly sleep duration measured with actigraphy at 8 weeks
Measurement at start of treatment (0 weeks) and at end of treatment (8 weeks)
Study Arms (2)
Famotidine
EXPERIMENTALFamotidine 100mg x 2 orally
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo control
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ICD-10 diagnosis of schizophrenia (F20.00-20.39, F20.5, F20.9) who have had the disorder for at least 5 years and who are on disability pension. (This means that their treatment response is not satisfactory and for the purpose of this study, the subjects are potentially treatment resistant).
- Clinical Global Impression (CGI) severity score of at least 3.
- Written informed consent
- The subjects must fulfil schizophrenia criteria both according to DSM- IV (295.10, .20, .30, .60, .90) (American Psychiatric association) and the Research Diagnostic Criteria for schizophrenia (RDC) \[40\]. They must also have at least mild residual symptoms (CGI 3 points). The DSM-IV diagnosis will be verified by use of the SCID-I \[41\]. The DSM-IV is clearly the most commonly used in psychiatric research, so this is important to be able to generalize the findings. However, several previous studies have used the RDC, so to be able to compare the results, we will diagnose the patients according to both systems.
- Women of child-bearing age will be included only of they use adequate contraception, or if we can otherwise verify that the subject is not pregnant (s-HCG), the possibility of pregnancy is negligible (e.g. the personnel of the housing facility reports that the person has not had sexual relationships for years) and the subject approves to remain sexually abstinent for the duration of the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Epilepsy or a history of unclear seizures, stroke, Parkinson's disease, AIDS
- History of substance addiction or abuse within 3 months prior to enrolment.
- Individuals who are deemed at risk for aggressive behaviour or suicide
- Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding subjects will not be included in the study.
- Patients with any serious unstable physical illness will also be excluded
- Patients who have been deemed to be legally incapacitated according to Finnish or Swedish law.
- Regular Uuse of H2-antagonists as prescribed by a physician.
- Known allergy to famotidine or any other component of interventional drug will be excluded.
- Ongoing treatment with clozapine and dixyrazine.
- Clinical condition "very much improved" or "much improved", assessed by CGI, during the placebo lead-in
- Renal insufficiency (P-creatinine not within normal range. Glomerular filtration rate \<30 ml/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula. )
- Liver insufficiency (S-ALAT elevated more than 2-fold above the laboratory specific normal range)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Jesper Ekelundlead
- Karolinska Institutetcollaborator
- Region Stockholmcollaborator
- City of Helsinkicollaborator
- Stanley Medical Research Institutecollaborator
- Ahokas foundation, Finlandcollaborator
Study Sites (6)
Helsinki University Central Hospital Psychiatry Centre
Helsinki, Finland
Helsinki University
Helsinki, Finland
Social services and Healthcare, City of Helsinki
Helsinki, Finland
Kellokoski Hospital
Hyvinkää, Finland
Karolinska Institutet
Stockholm, 17177, Sweden
Norra Stockholms Psykiatri, Stockholm County Council
Stockholm, Sweden
Related Publications (1)
Meskanen K, Ekelund H, Laitinen J, Neuvonen PJ, Haukka J, Panula P, Ekelund J. A randomized clinical trial of histamine 2 receptor antagonism in treatment-resistant schizophrenia. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2013 Aug;33(4):472-8. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0b013e3182970490.
PMID: 23764683BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jesper Ekelund, MD, PhD
University of Helsinki
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 23, 2013
First Posted
September 19, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2014
Primary Completion
August 1, 2016
Study Completion
August 1, 2016
Last Updated
April 14, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-04