Impact of Emotional Mimicry and Oxytocin on Frontotemporal Dementia
IEMO
4 other identifiers
interventional
52
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the effects on emotions and neural activity of a one time dose of intranasal oxytocin vs. placebo in patients with FTD and healthy controls.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Sep 2013
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 3, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 9, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 12, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 21, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 21, 2017
CompletedAugust 8, 2018
August 1, 2018
4.3 years
September 3, 2013
August 7, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) BOLD signal
Measures of BOLD (Blood Oxygen-Level Dependent) signal change during oxytocin compared to placebo during functional MRI scans
2 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Cognitive and Emotional Task performance
2 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Intranasal Oxytocin
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be randomized to receive 72 IU intranasal oxytocin on either study visit 2 or 3
Saline Nasal Mist
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will be randomized to receive intranasal saline mist (placebo) on opposite visits from the interventional drug visit 2 or 3
Interventions
Oxytocin can be given intravenously (with a needle) or intranasally (a spray into the nose). The intravenous form of drug is approved by Health Canada for use in pregnancy. The intranasal formulation is not currently approved for use by Health Canada, but is used in Europe to induce labour in pregnant women or aid lactation (breastfeeding). Participants will be randomized to receive 72 IU intranasal oxytocin on either study visit 2 or 3.
Participants will be randomized to receive placebo on either study visit 2 or 3.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients:
- Ages 30-85
- meet consensus criteria for probable behavioural variant FTD (bvFTD)
- Controls:
- Age and sex matched with patients
- Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) scores \>27
You may not qualify if:
- Patients:
- history of stroke
- intracranial haemorrhage or other medical or neurological disorder apart from FTD that could affect cognition
- diagnosis of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia not better accounted for by the diagnosis of FTD
- cognitive impairment that precludes comprehension of task instructions
- contraindication to MRI scanning
- severe language or memory deficits that preclude participation in the study visits and measures
- females who are pregnant or breastfeeding (a pregnancy test will be done on females who have not completed menopause).
- uncontrolled hypertension
- bradycardia (rate \<48 bpm) or tachycardia (rate \> 100 bpm)
- current use of prostaglandins
- Controls:
- history of stroke
- intracranial haemorrhage or other medical or neurological disorder
- diagnosis of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Parkwood Hospital
London, Ontario, N6C 5J1, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Oliver LD, Stewart C, Coleman K, Kryklywy JH, Bartha R, Mitchell DGV, Finger EC. Neural effects of oxytocin and mimicry in frontotemporal dementia: A randomized crossover study. Neurology. 2020 Nov 10;95(19):e2635-e2647. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000010933. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
PMID: 32963103DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Elizabeth C Finger, M.D.
LawsonHRI, London Health Sciences Centre, Western University, Schulich School of Medicine
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Derek Mitchell, PhD
Western University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principle Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 3, 2013
First Posted
September 9, 2013
Study Start
September 12, 2013
Primary Completion
December 21, 2017
Study Completion
December 21, 2017
Last Updated
August 8, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-08