NCT01915615

Brief Summary

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common monogenic heart disease and the most frequent cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in the young. It is characterized by unexplained left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), diffuse and patchy fibrosis, and myofibrillar disarray. While the majority of patients remain asymptomatic, prognosis is poor in a subset who present with SCD or progress to heart failure (HF). Current methods to predict risk of these adverse events and to target therapy are limited. Current medical therapy does not protect against SCD, nor does it prevent development of HF. Therefore, the identification of novel risk markers would help develop therapeutic targets aimed at altering the phenotypic expression to impact the natural history, especially SCD and HF. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is emerging as a powerful tool for diagnosis and risk stratification in HCM including assessment of LV mass and pattern of hypertrophy. Late gadolinium enhancement by CMR is a marker of focal myocardial fibrosis which is thought to underlie the arrhythmogenic substrate as well as promote development of HF. The investigators hypothesize that HCM patients with a higher primary outcome event rate can be identified by novel CMR findings. The majority of cases of HCM are autosomal dominant and about 60% are caused by mutations in genes encoding cardiac sarcomeric proteins. However, the relationship between genetic mutation, disease phenotype, and clinical outcomes remains poorly understood. The investigators hypothesize that HCM patients with sarcomeric HCM mutations will have a higher primary outcome event rate and more marked myocardial pathology on CMR than those without. Furthermore, there may be a link between sarcomeric mutations and fibrosis, as mutation carriers with overt HCM as well as those without hypertrophy have elevated markers of collagen turnover. The investigators therefore hypothesize that serum biomarkers of collagen metabolism in HCM will predict outcomes. Thus, the Specific Aim is to develop a predictive model of cardiovascular outcomes in HCM by: 1) using exploratory data mining methods to identify demographic, clinical, and novel CMR, genetic and biomarker variables associated with the outcomes and 2) develop a score from the predictive model that can be used to assess risk given a patient's combination of risk factors, thus establishing the evidence base to enable clinical trial design to reduce morbidity and mortality in HCM in a cost-effective manner.

Trial Health

62
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
2,750

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2014

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
6 countries

44 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 31, 2013

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 5, 2013

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2014

Completed
11.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 13, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

11.2 years

First QC Date

July 31, 2013

Last Update Submit

December 12, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyCardiac magnetic resonance imagingCMRGeneticsBiomarkersLate gadolinium enhancementT1 mapping

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Cardiac death

    Sudden cardiac death and heart failure death

    5 years

  • Aborted sudden cardiac death

    Includes appropriate ICD firing (sustained ventricular tachycardia, rate\>200bpm, or ventricular fibrillation)

    5 years

  • Heart transplantation

    5 years

  • left ventricular assist device placement

    5 years

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • All-cause mortality

    5 years

  • Ventricular tachyarrhythmias

    5 years

  • Hospitalization for heart failure

    5 years

  • Atrial fibrillation

    5 years

  • Stroke

    5 years

Study Arms (1)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

None - this is an observational study. Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy will be observed for up to 5 years after index cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and blood draw for genetics and biomarkers

Other: None - this is an observational study

Interventions

None - this is an observational study

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy clinics Cardiology clinics Genetic clinics Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Association

You may qualify if:

  • Patients aged 18-65 with an established diagnosis of HCM defined as unexplained LVH defined as any segment ≥15mm thick, without a predisposing cause.
  • Signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior septal myectomy or alcohol septal ablation
  • Prior myocardial infarction
  • Incessant ventricular arrhythmias
  • Inability to lie flat,
  • Contraindication to CMR including pacemakers, defibrillators, intraocular metal, certain types of intracranial aneurysm clips, severe claustrophobia,
  • Stage IV/V chronic kidney disease with glomerular filtration rate \<30 ml/min,
  • Diabetes mellitus with end organ damage
  • Pregnant female
  • Inability to provide informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (44)

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

Location

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287-0409, United States

Location

Tufts Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

Location

Brigham & Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

University of Michigan Health System

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-56444, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

NYU Medical Center

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

St. Luke's Roosevelt University Hospital of Columbia University

New York, New York, 10019, United States

Location

Weill Cornell - New York Presbyterian

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Oregon Health & Science University

Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Location

Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (Penn Heart and Vascular Center)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Methodist DeBakey Cardiology Associates

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

University of Virginia Health System

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States

Location

University of Calgary

Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9, Canada

Location

Toronto General Research Institute (TGRI), Toronto General Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada

Location

Montreal Heart Institute (Institut de Cardiologie de Montreal)

Montreal, Quebec, H1T 1C8, Canada

Location

McGill University Health Center

Montreal, Quebec, QC H3G 1B3, Canada

Location

Quebec Heart Insititute

Québec, G1V 4G5, Canada

Location

Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin

Berlin, 13125, Germany

Location

Universitats Klinikum Heidelberg

Heidelberg, D-69120, Germany

Location

Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus GmbH

Stuttgart, 70376, Germany

Location

Universita di Bologna

Bologna, 40138, Italy

Location

Careggi University Hospital

Florence, 50134, Italy

Location

San Raffaele University Hospital

Milan, 20132, Italy

Location

Sapienza University

Rome, 00185, Italy

Location

VU University Medical Center

Amsterdam, 1081 HV, Netherlands

Location

Erasmus MC

Rotterdam, 3015 CE, Netherlands

Location

University of Aberdeen, School of Medicine and Dentistry

Aberdeen, Scotland, AB25 2ZD, United Kingdom

Location

University of Glasgow (BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre)

Glasgow, Scotland, G12 8TA, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospitals Birmingham (Queen Elizabeth Hospital)

Birmingham, B15 2TH, United Kingdom

Location

Bristol Heart Institute

Bristol, BS2 8HW, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

Edinburgh, EH16 4SB, United Kingdom

Location

University of Leeds

Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom

Location

Glenfield Hospital Leicester

Leicester, LE3 9QP, United Kingdom

Location

London Chest Hospital

London, E2 9JX, United Kingdom

Location

King's College London (St. Thomas' Hospital)

London, SE1 7EH, United Kingdom

Location

St. George's Healthcare NHS Trust

London, SW17 0RE, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Brompton Hospital

London, SW3 6NP, United Kingdom

Location

Oxford University

Oxford, OX3 9DU, United Kingdom

Location

University of Southhamptom

Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Antiochos P, Ge Y, Jerosch-Herold M, David LP, Heydari B, Kolm P, Kim DY, van der Geest RJ, Watkins H, Desai MY, Ho CY, Dolman SF, Desvigne-Nickens P, Maron MS, Schulz-Menger J, Piechnik SK, Appelbaum E, Weintraub WS, Neubauer S, Kramer CM, Kwong RY. Myocardial Entropy and Risk Predictors in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: An Analysis From the NHLBI HCM Registry. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2025 Nov;18(11):e018031. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.125.018031. Epub 2025 Sep 24.

  • Kramer CM, Appelbaum E, Desai MY, Desvigne-Nickens P, DiMarco JP, Friedrich MG, Geller N, Heckler S, Ho CY, Jerosch-Herold M, Ivey EA, Keleti J, Kim DY, Kolm P, Kwong RY, Maron MS, Schulz-Menger J, Piechnik S, Watkins H, Weintraub WS, Wu P, Neubauer S. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Registry: The rationale and design of an international, observational study of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am Heart J. 2015 Aug;170(2):223-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.05.013. Epub 2015 May 22.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood samples for genetic analysis and biomarkers will be obtained and retained.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CardiomyopathiesHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesAortic Stenosis, SubvalvularAortic Valve StenosisAortic Valve DiseaseHeart Valve Diseases

Study Officials

  • Christopher M Kramer, MD

    University of Virginia Health System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Stefan Neubauer, MD

    University of Oxford

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
5 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Ruth C. Heede Professor of Cardiology, Professor of Radiology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 31, 2013

First Posted

August 5, 2013

Study Start

April 1, 2014

Primary Completion

June 1, 2025

Study Completion

June 1, 2025

Last Updated

December 13, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Locations