NCT01905605

Brief Summary

Sensory gating is defined as the automatic process of inhibiting brain response to repeated auditory sounds. Infants who brains respond similarly to two identical sounds presented about 1/2 second apart are more likely to have later problems with attention than infants who suppress response to the second sound. This study will examine whether providing a nutritional supplement, phosphatidylcholine, for two months in infancy will result in an increased likelihood of developing more robust sensory gating.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2013

Longer than P75 for phase_1 schizophrenia

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 18, 2013

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 23, 2013

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2013

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

September 2, 2020

Status Verified

August 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

July 18, 2013

Last Update Submit

August 31, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Ratio of P50 auditory sensory gating

    In an auditory evoked potential paradigm while in active sleep (the infant equivalent of rapid eye movement sleep) with two identical sounds presented 500 ms apart, the ratio of the amplitude of the P50 response to the second sound divided by the amplitude of the P50 response to the first sound.

    8 weeks post initiation of treatment

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of adverse events

    4 weeks and 8 weeks after initiation of intervention

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Percentage of planned dietary supplement

    8 weeks

  • Change in serum choline, betaine, and dimethylglycine levels

    Randomization and 8 weeks

Study Arms (2)

phosphatidylcholine supplementation

EXPERIMENTAL

Phosphatidylcholine supplementation to be administered BID for 8 weeks

Drug: phosphatidylcholine supplementation

placebo supplementation

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo to be administered BID for 8 weeks

Drug: placebo

Interventions

phosphatidylcholine concentrate 700 mg twice per day

Also known as: Phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylcholine concentrate
phosphatidylcholine supplementation

placebo manufactured look like phosphatidylcholine concentrate dosed at 1.2 ml twice per day

Also known as: Corn Oil
placebo supplementation

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Week - 7 Weeks
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy infant has an age (adjusted for gestational age at birth) of 1-7 weeks
  • Diminished P50 sensory gating (ratio greater than or equal to 0.50)

You may not qualify if:

  • No maternal reported tobacco use for greater than 1 year and no current tobacco use (as measured by urine cotinine levels)
  • Trimethylaminuria, renal disease, liver disease, known chromosomal abnormality, chronic neurological disorder, premature birth, prenatal exposure to exogenous steroid use

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Colorado Denver

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Schizophrenia

Interventions

PhosphatidylcholinesCorn Oil

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GlycerophospholipidsPhosphatidic AcidsGlycerophosphatesPhospholipidsMembrane LipidsLipidsDietary Fats, UnsaturatedDietary FatsFatsFats, UnsaturatedPlant OilsOilsPlant PreparationsBiological ProductsComplex MixturesFoodDiet, Food, and NutritionPhysiological PhenomenaFood and Beverages

Study Officials

  • Robert Freedman, MD

    University of Colorado, Denver

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 18, 2013

First Posted

July 23, 2013

Study Start

September 1, 2013

Primary Completion

January 1, 2017

Study Completion

January 1, 2017

Last Updated

September 2, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-08

Locations