Social Dysfunction and Brain Dysfunction in Patients With Schizophrenia
Resting-state Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Brain in Patients With Schizophrenia Compared With Healthy Controls to Prove the Association Between Social Cognition Dysfunction and Abnormality of Brain Function
1 other identifier
observational
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
There were a few studies about the relationship of structural or functional abnormalities of brain and social cognitive dysfunctions in patients with schizophrenia. In addition, default network, which increases activity during mental explorations referenced to oneself including remembering, considering hypothetical social interactions, and thinking about one's own future, may be associated with social cognitive dysfunctions in patients with schizophrenia. Therefore, we will investigate the dysfunction of default network in patients with schizophrenia compared with healthy controls and the effect of default network dysfunctions on the social cognition in patients with schizophrenia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jul 2012
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 10, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 19, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2015
CompletedJuly 19, 2013
July 1, 2013
2.4 years
July 10, 2013
July 17, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Comparison of resting state functional MRI between schizophrenia patients and healthy controls
After subjects are enrolled the study, functional MRI of the brain will be measured on rest. They will lie down in MRI machine and just open their eyes. There is no tasks for functional MRI. Unless the subject don't have any contraindication for MRI, they can be take MRI of brain safely. Resting-state functional brain MRI Data from subjects will be analysed statistically. We will use programs for image processing and statistical work, such as REST, Statistical Parametric Mapping(SPM), Freesurfer. For comparison between two groups, student t-test will be used.
Baseline
Study Arms (2)
Patients
Schizophrenia group
Control
Healthy control group
Eligibility Criteria
Patients groups will be selected from psychiatric clinic in general hospital - Asan Medical Center.
You may qualify if:
- Right-handed
- Intelligent Quotient(IQ) above 80
- can read and understand the informed consent
- schizophrenia patients who was diagnosed from Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostical and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder 4th edition(DSM-IV, nonpatient version(SCID-NP) scales
- patient who has had reality distortion symptoms (like delusion or hallucination) in 5 years
- Right-handed
- IQ above 80
- do not have any diagnosis from SCID-NP scales
- do not have any family members who have psychiatric disorder
You may not qualify if:
- have Illness which can affect brain structures and functions
- can't be taken magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of psychiatry, Asan Medical Center
Seoul, Seoul, 138-736, South Korea
Related Publications (11)
Garrity AG, Pearlson GD, McKiernan K, Lloyd D, Kiehl KA, Calhoun VD. Aberrant "default mode" functional connectivity in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Mar;164(3):450-7. doi: 10.1176/ajp.2007.164.3.450.
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PMID: 18061989BACKGROUNDTan HY, Chen Q, Goldberg TE, Mattay VS, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Weinberger DR, Callicott JH. Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met modulation of prefrontal-parietal-striatal brain systems during arithmetic and temporal transformations in working memory. J Neurosci. 2007 Dec 5;27(49):13393-401. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4041-07.2007.
PMID: 18057197BACKGROUNDKeefe RS. Cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia: effects and treatment. J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;68 Suppl 14:8-13.
PMID: 18284272BACKGROUNDFox MD, Snyder AZ, Zacks JM, Raichle ME. Coherent spontaneous activity accounts for trial-to-trial variability in human evoked brain responses. Nat Neurosci. 2006 Jan;9(1):23-5. doi: 10.1038/nn1616. Epub 2005 Dec 11.
PMID: 16341210BACKGROUNDBogialli S, Curini R, Di Corcia A, Nazzari M, Sergi M. Confirmatory analysis of sulfonamide antibacterials in bovine liver and kidney: extraction with hot water and liquid chromatography coupled to a single- or triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2003;17(11):1146-56. doi: 10.1002/rcm.1031.
PMID: 12772270BACKGROUNDRieger JW, Kim A, Argyelan M, Farber M, Glazman S, Liebeskind M, Meyer T, Bodis-Wollner I. Cortical functional anatomy of voluntary saccades in Parkinson disease. Clin EEG Neurosci. 2008 Oct;39(4):169-74. doi: 10.1177/155005940803900404.
PMID: 19044213BACKGROUNDBarros M, Dempster EL, Illott N, Chabrawi S, Maior RS, Tomaz C, Silva MA, Huston JP, Mill J, Muller CP. Decreased methylation of the NK3 receptor coding gene (TACR3) after cocaine-induced place preference in marmoset monkeys. Addict Biol. 2013 May;18(3):452-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1369-1600.2011.00409.x. Epub 2011 Nov 9.
PMID: 22070124BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jung-Sun Lee, MD
Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 10, 2013
First Posted
July 19, 2013
Study Start
July 1, 2012
Primary Completion
December 1, 2014
Study Completion
April 1, 2015
Last Updated
July 19, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-07