Study Stopped
Low accrual and loss of funding
Combination of External Beam Radiotherapy With 153Sm-EDTMP to Treat High Risk Osteosarcoma
2 other identifiers
interventional
4
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary goal of this study will be to examine tumor response after radiation treatment via a combination of Samarium-153 EDTMP and external beam radiotherapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Aug 2013
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 4, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 25, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 19, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 11, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 11, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 29, 2019
CompletedOctober 29, 2019
October 1, 2019
2.3 years
June 4, 2013
October 11, 2019
October 11, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of Treated Participants With 6-month Progression Free Survival
Percentage of patients with high-risk osteogenic sarcoma, treated with high-dose Samarium-153 EDTMP and external beam radiotherapy, without progression at 6 months.
6 months post-intervention
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Short and Long-term Side Effects of Combined Infusional Samarium-153 EDTMP and External Beam Radiotherapy as Assessed by Number of Participants With Toxicity
Up to 48 months
Study Arms (1)
SmEDTMP/Autologous Stem Cell Infusion/RT
EXPERIMENTALDAY 1 Tracer dose 153Sm-EDTMP administration (1 mCi/kg) SPECT/High-resolution CT at 4 hours. SPECT/CT (low resolution) at 24 and 48 hrs DAY 7 Individualized treatment dose 153Sm-EDTMP administration (max 30 mCi/kg) SPECT scans at 4, 24 and 48 hours DAY 21 (2 weeks following treatment dose) Auto-Stem cell infusion DAY 40 (approx. two weeks after stem cell rescue) Initiate EBT upon count recovery 1 MONTH following completion of all therapy Response assessment with repeat imaging (CT/MRI, Tc-99m bone scan) 18F-MISO/FDG PET
Interventions
Subjects receive a "tracer" infusion of Samarium-153 EDTMP at 1 mCi/kg. 3D dosimetry using SPECT images are obtained post "tracer" infusion to determine the distribution of dose delivered to the tumor and surrounding normal tissues. "Tracer" activity will be applied to development of the external beam radiation (EBT) planning. Second "treatment" infusion of Samarium will then be implemented. Maximum activity administered will be 30 mCi/kg.
Administered 14 days after "Treatment" infusion of Samarium-153 EDTMP.
The radiotherapy portion of the combined plan will be delivered according to the judgement of the treating radiation oncologist. The total dose to be used will be modified based on surrounding tissue tolerances as evidenced by Samarium infusion and SPECT image planning. After the "treatment" infusion, SPECT scans will again be performed to confirm the total dose delivered and subsequently adjust the EBT portion of the treatment plan, as necessary.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must be between 13 and 65 years of age, inclusive
- Must have unresectable primary tumor or metastases
- Must have measurable disease that is demonstrated by positive Tc-99m Bone Scan. Not all lesions must be positive on bone scan.
- Creatinine clearance \>70ml/min/1.73m2
- ANC \>500/mm3
- Platelets \>50,000/mm3
- Life expectancy \> 8 weeks
- Karnofsky performance status \>50%
- Stem cell product collected prior to the infusion of Samarium must be available, either by peripheral stem cell mobilization or bone marrow harvest prior to trial entry.
You may not qualify if:
- Patient may not be pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Patients who have received prior radiotherapy to all areas of current active disease are not eligible.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkinslead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
- Jazz Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231, United States
Related Publications (26)
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PMID: 2478681BACKGROUNDWinderen M, Kjonniksen I, Fodstad O. Pronounced therapeutic effect of samarium 153-ethylenediaminetetramethylene phosphonate in an orthotopic human osteosarcoma tibial tumor model. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1995 Feb 1;87(3):221-2. doi: 10.1093/jnci/87.3.221. No abstract available.
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PMID: 2384798BACKGROUNDMilner RJ, Dormehl I, Louw WK, Croft S. Targeted radiotherapy with Sm-153-EDTMP in nine cases of canine primary bone tumours. J S Afr Vet Assoc. 1998 Mar;69(1):12-7. doi: 10.4102/jsava.v69i1.802.
PMID: 9646255BACKGROUNDAas M, Moe L, Gamlem H, Skretting A, Ottesen N, Bruland OS. Internal radionuclide therapy of primary osteosarcoma in dogs, using 153Sm-ethylene-diamino-tetramethylene-phosphonate (EDTMP). Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Oct;5(10 Suppl):3148s-3152s.
PMID: 10541356BACKGROUNDTurner JH, Claringbold PG, Hetherington EL, Sorby P, Martindale AA. A phase I study of samarium-153 ethylenediaminetetramethylene phosphonate therapy for disseminated skeletal metastases. J Clin Oncol. 1989 Dec;7(12):1926-31. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1989.7.12.1926.
PMID: 2585026BACKGROUNDTurner JH, Claringbold PG. A phase II study of treatment of painful multifocal skeletal metastases with single and repeated dose samarium-153 ethylenediaminetetramethylene phosphonate. Eur J Cancer. 1991;27(9):1084-6. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(91)90297-q.
PMID: 1720321BACKGROUNDCollins C, Eary JF, Donaldson G, Vernon C, Bush NE, Petersdorf S, Livingston RB, Gordon EE, Chapman CR, Appelbaum FR. Samarium-153-EDTMP in bone metastases of hormone refractory prostate carcinoma: a phase I/II trial. J Nucl Med. 1993 Nov;34(11):1839-44.
PMID: 8229221BACKGROUNDBruland OS, Skretting A, Solheim OP, Aas M. Targeted radiotherapy of osteosarcoma using 153 Sm-EDTMP. A new promising approach. Acta Oncol. 1996;35(3):381-4. doi: 10.3109/02841869609101655.
PMID: 8679270BACKGROUNDFranzius C, Bielack S, Flege S, Eckardt J, Sciuk J, Jurgens H, Schober O. High-activity samarium-153-EDTMP therapy followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell support in unresectable osteosarcoma. Nuklearmedizin. 2001 Dec;40(6):215-20.
PMID: 11797510BACKGROUNDAnderson PM, Wiseman GA, Dispenzieri A, Arndt CA, Hartmann LC, Smithson WA, Mullan BP, Bruland OS. High-dose samarium-153 ethylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonate: low toxicity of skeletal irradiation in patients with osteosarcoma and bone metastases. J Clin Oncol. 2002 Jan 1;20(1):189-96. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.20.1.189.
PMID: 11773169BACKGROUNDLoeb DM, Garrett-Mayer E, Hobbs RF, Prideaux AR, Sgouros G, Shokek O, Wharam MD Jr, Scott T, Schwartz CL. Dose-finding study of 153Sm-EDTMP in patients with poor-prognosis osteosarcoma. Cancer. 2009 Jun 1;115(11):2514-22. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24286.
PMID: 19338063BACKGROUNDLoeb DM, Hobbs RF, Okoli A, Chen AR, Cho S, Srinivasan S, Sgouros G, Shokek O, Wharam MD Jr, Scott T, Schwartz CL. Tandem dosing of samarium-153 ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphoric acid with stem cell support for patients with high-risk osteosarcoma. Cancer. 2010 Dec 1;116(23):5470-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.25518. Epub 2010 Aug 16.
PMID: 20715156BACKGROUNDCiernik IF, Niemierko A, Harmon DC, Kobayashi W, Chen YL, Yock TI, Ebb DH, Choy E, Raskin KA, Liebsch N, Hornicek FJ, Delaney TF. Proton-based radiotherapy for unresectable or incompletely resected osteosarcoma. Cancer. 2011 Oct 1;117(19):4522-30. doi: 10.1002/cncr.26037. Epub 2011 Mar 29.
PMID: 21448934BACKGROUNDYang QC, Zeng BF, Dong Y, Shi ZM, Jiang ZM, Huang J. Overexpression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha in human osteosarcoma: correlation with clinicopathological parameters and survival outcome. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2007 Feb;37(2):127-34. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyl137. Epub 2007 Jan 19.
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PMID: 17043737BACKGROUNDKoh WJ, Bergman KS, Rasey JS, Peterson LM, Evans ML, Graham MM, Grierson JR, Lindsley KL, Lewellen TK, Krohn KA, et al. Evaluation of oxygenation status during fractionated radiotherapy in human nonsmall cell lung cancers using [F-18]fluoromisonidazole positron emission tomography. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Sep 30;33(2):391-8. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(95)00170-4.
PMID: 7673026BACKGROUNDRajendran JG, Wilson DC, Conrad EU, Peterson LM, Bruckner JD, Rasey JS, Chin LK, Hofstrand PD, Grierson JR, Eary JF, Krohn KA. [(18)F]FMISO and [(18)F]FDG PET imaging in soft tissue sarcomas: correlation of hypoxia, metabolism and VEGF expression. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2003 May;30(5):695-704. doi: 10.1007/s00259-002-1096-7. Epub 2003 Mar 11.
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PMID: 19378750BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
The study had low enrollment - 4 patients. Those that did enroll had very late stage disease and the therapy provided on this trial was the last therapy given for all 4 patients. Of the patients that began therapy, only 1 completed planned therapy.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Brian H. Ladle
- Organization
- Johns Hopkins University
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Brian Ladle, MD, PhD
Johns Hopkins University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 4, 2013
First Posted
June 25, 2013
Study Start
August 19, 2013
Primary Completion
December 11, 2015
Study Completion
June 11, 2017
Last Updated
October 29, 2019
Results First Posted
October 29, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share