Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Cardiovascular Function in Type 2 Diabetes
Mechanisms of Cardiovascular Dysfunction and Effect of Aerobic Exercise Training in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes
4 other identifiers
interventional
116
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study objectives are:
- 1.To compare cardiovascular function in type 2 diabetes patients vs. healthy controls.
- 2.To compare the effect of 8 weeks of aerobic interval training versus continuous moderate exercise on cardiovascular function in adults with type 2 diabetes.
- 3.To examine the mechanisms underlying the exercise-related changes in cardiovascular function.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes
Started May 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 13, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 21, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 16, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 16, 2018
CompletedDecember 6, 2019
December 1, 2019
5.2 years
June 13, 2013
December 5, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in vascular endothelial function
Brachial flow mediated dilation using ultrasonography
At baseline and after 8 weeks of exercise training
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change in factors related with endothelial function
At baseline and after 8 weeks of exercise training
Change in arterial stiffness
At baseline and after 8 weeks of exercise training
Change in cardiac function
At baseline and after 8 weeks of exercise training
Change in maximal oxygen consumption
At baseline and after 8 weeks of exercise training
Study Arms (4)
High intensity aerobic interval training
EXPERIMENTALType 2 diabetes subjects will complete 8 weeks of high intensity aerobic interval exercise training.
Continuous moderate intensity exercise
EXPERIMENTALType 2 diabetes subjects will complete 8 weeks of continuous moderate intensity exercise training.
Non-exercise control group
NO INTERVENTIONType 2 diabetes subjects assigned to the non-exercise control group will maintain their normal lifestyle for 8 weeks.
Healthy control group
NO INTERVENTIONHealthy subjects will be assigned to the healthy control group and will undergo baseline measures only.
Interventions
Supervised aerobic interval training will be performed on bicycles 4 times per week for 8 weeks. Each training session will last 40 minutes and will consist of 10-minute warm up at 70% of maximal heart rate (HRmax), four 4-minute intervals at 90% of HRmax with 3-min active recovery at 70% of HRmax and 5-minute cool down at 70% of HRmax.
Supervised exercise training will be performed on bicycles 4 times per week for 8 weeks. Each training session will last 47 minutes and will consist of continuous moderate intensity cycling at 70% of HRmax.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
- Sedentary or minimally physically active for at least the prior 1 year
- Able to give consent
- Sedentary or minimally physically active for at least the prior 1 year
- Able to give consent
You may not qualify if:
- History of diabetic proliferative retinopathy, autonomic or peripheral neuropathy
- History of any relevant cardiovascular diseases (myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, history of coronary artery bypass surgery or angioplasty, congestive heart failure, or arrhythmia)
- Hypertension (≥160 mmHg systolic or ≥100 mmHg diastolic)
- History of renal impairment
- History of gout or hyperuricemia
- History of hepatic disease or infection with hepatitis B, C
- History of seizures, or other relevant on-going or recurrent illness
- Recent (within 3 months) or recurrent hospitalizations
- Use of tobacco products
- \>5 % weight change in the prior 6 months.
- Current intake of medications that may affect study results
- Premenopausal women taking oral contraceptives and postmenopausal women taking hormone replacement therapy.
- Pregnancy (positive urine pregnancy test) or lactation
- For the healthy control group, history of diabetes.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Floridalead
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32611, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Demetra D Christou, Ph.D
University of Florida
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 13, 2013
First Posted
June 21, 2013
Study Start
May 1, 2013
Primary Completion
July 16, 2018
Study Completion
July 16, 2018
Last Updated
December 6, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-12