Effect of Ankle-foot Orthoses Trim Line Modifications on Ankle and Knee Motion and Force.
Effects of Varying Trim Lines of Solid Ankle-foot Orthoses on Ankle and Knee Kinematics and Kinetics During Stance Phase.
1 other identifier
observational
10
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to quantify changes in ankle and knee motion and force resulting from five progressive modifications to the anterior-posterior trim lines of thermoformed ankle-foot orthoses (AFO). It is hypothesized that the AFO with the most anterior trim line will prevent the most plantar flexion during loading response (the first 10% of the gait cycle)and prevent the most dorsiflexion at terminal stance (from 30 to 50% of the gait cycle) as compared to the non-device condition. This will be evidenced by the sagittal plane ankle motion and ground reaction force magnitude and location during loading response and terminal stance. Additionally, the angular velocity of knee flexion will increase during these same periods. By contrast, as the trim lines are moved more posterior this will result in lowering the effective stiffness of the device which will result in progressive increases in dorsiflexion and allow increasing amounts of knee flexion during terminal stance.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Dec 2012
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 28, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 31, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2017
CompletedOctober 6, 2017
October 1, 2017
2.2 years
May 28, 2013
October 5, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Sagittal plane ankle angle.
Six months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Sagittal plane knee angle.
Six months
Eligibility Criteria
This study seeks to recruit younger, healthy (non-pathological) individuals over 18 years of age.
You may qualify if:
- Participants must have no known pathology that would affect their ambulatory ability.
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years, but less than 40 years.
- Ability to tolerate walking for a minimum of 100 yards over the course of a three and a half hour time period.
- No current skin breakdown or sores on either lower extremity.
You may not qualify if:
- Use of ambulatory aids such as canes or crutches.
- Any medical or psychological condition that could jeopardize the subject's participation and compliance with the study protocol.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
VA Long Beach Healthcare System
Long Beach, California, 90822, United States
Related Publications (6)
Hsu, J., Michael, J., Fisk, J. (2008) AAOS Atlas of Orthoses and Assistive Devices. Mosby Inc., Elsevier, Inc. Pennsylvania
BACKGROUNDLusardi, M. and Nielsen, C.(2007) Orthotics and Prosthetics in Rehabilitation. Elsevier, Inc. Missouri
BACKGROUNDWhite H, Jenkins J, Neace WP, Tylkowski C, Walker J. Clinically prescribed orthoses demonstrate an increase in velocity of gait in children with cerebral palsy: a retrospective study. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2002 Apr;44(4):227-32. doi: 10.1017/s0012162201001992.
PMID: 11995890BACKGROUNDJagadamma KC, Owen E, Coutts FJ, Herman J, Yirrell J, Mercer TH, Van Der Linden ML. The effects of tuning an ankle-foot orthosis footwear combination on kinematics and kinetics of the knee joint of an adult with hemiplegia. Prosthet Orthot Int. 2010 Sep;34(3):270-6. doi: 10.3109/03093646.2010.503225.
PMID: 20738231BACKGROUNDRadtka SA, Skinner SR, Johanson ME. A comparison of gait with solid and hinged ankle-foot orthoses in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy. Gait Posture. 2005 Apr;21(3):303-10. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.03.004.
PMID: 15760746BACKGROUNDDesloovere K, Molenaers G, Van Gestel L, Huenaerts C, Van Campenhout A, Callewaert B, Van de Walle P, Seyler J. How can push-off be preserved during use of an ankle foot orthosis in children with hemiplegia? A prospective controlled study. Gait Posture. 2006 Oct;24(2):142-51. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.08.003. Epub 2006 Aug 24.
PMID: 16934470BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dana D. Craig, MA
VA Long Beach Healthcare System
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Health System Specialist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 28, 2013
First Posted
May 31, 2013
Study Start
December 1, 2012
Primary Completion
March 1, 2015
Study Completion
June 1, 2017
Last Updated
October 6, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-10