MBT Versus HVPG in Identifying Responders to Portal Hypertension Therapy
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Correlation Between ¹³C Methacetin Breath Test (MBT) and HVPG Measurement as a Tool for Identifying Responders to Portal Hypertension Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
19
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect on the (carbon 13 labelled(13C)-Methacetin Breath Test (MBT) of i.v. propranolol, a non-selective beta blocker (NSBB) following initial administration and after chronic use of each of these agents. The correlation of the MBT with Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient (HVPG) measurement before and after treatment will be assessed. Additionally, the MBT measurements following 60 days of therapy will be compared to the first MBT measurement and to the second MBT measurement, post HVPG. Each patient's subsequent MBT measurement will be compared to his previous MBT results in order to determine his/her response to therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Oct 2013
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 8, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 10, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2017
CompletedDecember 20, 2022
December 1, 2022
3.8 years
May 8, 2013
December 19, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Correlation between HVPG and MBT and their changes following the i.v. administration of Propranolol
MBT baseline measure will be measured within a week before the anticipated HVPG procedure, but not on the same day. The HVPG will be measured approximately 30 minutes after i.v. propanolol is given and the MBT will be performed approximately one hour later.
7 days
The changes between MBT at baseline level and after chronic treatment in Propranolol
MBT baseline measure will be measured within a week before the anticipated HVPG procedure, but not on the same day. The HVPG will be measured approximately 30 minutes after i.v. propanolol is given and the MBT will be performed approximately one hour later.
7 days
MBT correlation to clinical events after 2 month of treatment
The MBT will be performed on subjects again after 60 days of oral beta blocker treatment and its results will be compared to previous MBT values.
67 days
Study Arms (1)
Methacetin (for BT) before / after Propanolol treatment.
EXPERIMENTALThe methacetin breath test (MBT) will be performed before and after (within 2 hours) injection of Propanolol (BB) dose and once again after 60 days of oral administration of Propanolol.
Interventions
The methacetin is enriched with carbon 13, a stable non- radioactive isotope, and has been found to be safe in hundreds of studies. The material is very similar to acetominophen. 75 milligrams (mm) of this material pre- dissolved in water are used. This material undergoes rapid metabolism by the liver.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \> 18 years old (M/F)
- Diagnosis of cirrhosis: i. By liver biopsy ii. Or strong suspicion of cirrhosis by accepted criteria for the clinical diagnosis of cirrhosis (e.g. peripheral edema or varices, palpable hard left lobe of the liver, small right lobe span or palpable splenomegaly), and/or radiological evidence of cirrhosis (by abdominal US, CT, or MRI, showing a nodular liver and/or portosystemic collaterals with portal vein patency and/or ascites and/or splenomegaly, and/or colloid shift on a colloid-isotope liver-spleen scan), and/or laboratory variables (platelets \<100,000/mm3, albumin\< 3.5g/dL, or international normalized ratio (INR)\>1.3) iii. Presence of esophageal varices (without previous variceal bleeding episode) or HVPG≥10mmHg 12mmHg from previous testing.
- Has been scheduled for hemodynamic study testing, including response to acute therapy.-
You may not qualify if:
- Patients already receiving beta blockers
- Hepatocellular carcinoma
- Portal vein thrombosis
- Contraindications to non-selective beta blocker Propanolol
- Cholestatic liver disease
- Severe heart, pulmonary or renal disease.
- Patient has previous surgical bypass surgery for morbid obesity
- Patient has extensive small bowel resection
- Any major surgery in the past 3 months.
- Patient is a recipient of any organ transplant
- Patient allergic to acetaminophen.
- Patients who are taking hepatotoxic drugs
- Patient, based on the opinion of the investigator, should not be enrolled into this study.
- Patients unable or unwilling to sign informed consent
- Patients that are participating in other clinical trials evaluating experimental treatments or procedures or have participated in a clinical trial in the past 3 months.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Carmel Medical Center
Haifa, 34362, Israel
Related Publications (25)
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PMID: 12650802BACKGROUNDCarbonell N, Pauwels A, Serfaty L, Fourdan O, Levy VG, Poupon R. Improved survival after variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis over the past two decades. Hepatology. 2004 Sep;40(3):652-9. doi: 10.1002/hep.20339.
PMID: 15349904BACKGROUNDStokkeland K, Brandt L, Ekbom A, Hultcrantz R. Improved prognosis for patients hospitalized with esophageal varices in Sweden 1969-2002. Hepatology. 2006 Mar;43(3):500-5. doi: 10.1002/hep.21089.
PMID: 16496319BACKGROUNDde Franchis R. Evolving consensus in portal hypertension. Report of the Baveno IV consensus workshop on methodology of diagnosis and therapy in portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2005 Jul;43(1):167-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2005.05.009. No abstract available.
PMID: 15925423BACKGROUNDRipoll C, Groszmann R, Garcia-Tsao G, Grace N, Burroughs A, Planas R, Escorsell A, Garcia-Pagan JC, Makuch R, Patch D, Matloff DS, Bosch J; Portal Hypertension Collaborative Group. Hepatic venous pressure gradient predicts clinical decompensation in patients with compensated cirrhosis. Gastroenterology. 2007 Aug;133(2):481-8. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2007.05.024. Epub 2007 May 21.
PMID: 17681169BACKGROUNDAbraldes JG, Tarantino I, Turnes J, Garcia-Pagan JC, Rodes J, Bosch J. Hemodynamic response to pharmacological treatment of portal hypertension and long-term prognosis of cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2003 Apr;37(4):902-8. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2003.50133.
PMID: 12668985BACKGROUNDTurnes J, Garcia-Pagan JC, Abraldes JG, Hernandez-Guerra M, Dell'Era A, Bosch J. Pharmacological reduction of portal pressure and long-term risk of first variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Mar;101(3):506-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00453.x.
PMID: 16542287BACKGROUNDGroszmann RJ, Bosch J, Grace ND, Conn HO, Garcia-Tsao G, Navasa M, Alberts J, Rodes J, Fischer R, Bermann M, et al. Hemodynamic events in a prospective randomized trial of propranolol versus placebo in the prevention of a first variceal hemorrhage. Gastroenterology. 1990 Nov;99(5):1401-7. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(90)91168-6.
PMID: 2210246BACKGROUNDFeu F, Garcia-Pagan JC, Bosch J, Luca A, Teres J, Escorsell A, Rodes J. Relation between portal pressure response to pharmacotherapy and risk of recurrent variceal haemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis. Lancet. 1995 Oct 21;346(8982):1056-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)91740-3.
PMID: 7564785BACKGROUNDMerkel C, Bolognesi M, Sacerdoti D, Bombonato G, Bellini B, Bighin R, Gatta A. The hemodynamic response to medical treatment of portal hypertension as a predictor of clinical effectiveness in the primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2000 Nov;32(5):930-4. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2000.19322.
PMID: 11050041BACKGROUNDBureau C, Peron JM, Alric L, Morales J, Sanchez J, Barange K, Payen JL, Vinel JP. "A La Carte" treatment of portal hypertension: Adapting medical therapy to hemodynamic response for the prevention of bleeding. Hepatology. 2002 Dec;36(6):1361-6. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.36945.
PMID: 12447860BACKGROUNDBosch J, Groszmann RJ. Measurement of azygos venous blood flow by a continuous thermal dilution technique: an index of blood flow through gastroesophageal collaterals in cirrhosis. Hepatology. 1984 May-Jun;4(3):424-9. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840040312.
PMID: 6609870BACKGROUNDEscorsell A, Bordas JM, Castaneda B, Llach J, Garcia-Pagan JC, Rodes J, Bosch J. Predictive value of the variceal pressure response to continued pharmacological therapy in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Hepatology. 2000 May;31(5):1061-7. doi: 10.1053/he.2000.6779.
PMID: 10796880BACKGROUNDGarcia-Tsao G, Grace ND, Groszmann RJ, Conn HO, Bermann MM, Patrick MJ, Morse SS, Alberts JL. Short-term effects of propranolol on portal venous pressure. Hepatology. 1986 Jan-Feb;6(1):101-6. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840060119.
PMID: 3943775BACKGROUNDLa Mura V, Abraldes JG, Raffa S, Retto O, Berzigotti A, Garcia-Pagan JC, Bosch J. Prognostic value of acute hemodynamic response to i.v. propranolol in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2009 Aug;51(2):279-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.04.015. Epub 2009 May 24.
PMID: 19501930BACKGROUNDValla D, Jiron MI, Poynard T, Braillon A, Lebrec D. Failure of haemodynamic measurements to predict recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhotic patients receiving propranolol. J Hepatol. 1987 Oct;5(2):144-8. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(87)80565-2.
PMID: 3500973BACKGROUNDMerkel C, Bolognesi M, Sacerdoti D, Bombonato G, Cavasin L, Gatta A. Disagreement between acute and chronic haemodynamic effects of nadolol in cirrhosis: a pathophysiological interpretation. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Sep 1;22(5):433-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2005.02585.x.
PMID: 16128681BACKGROUNDVorobioff J, Picabea E, Villavicencio R, Puccini V, Rossi O, Bordato J, Audano M. Acute and chronic hemodynamic effects of propranolol in unselected cirrhotic patients. Hepatology. 1987 Jul-Aug;7(4):648-53. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840070406.
PMID: 3610045BACKGROUNDBanares R, Moitinho E, Matilla A, Garcia-Pagan JC, Lampreave JL, Piera C, Abraldes JG, De Diego A, Albillos A, Bosch J. Randomized comparison of long-term carvedilol and propranolol administration in the treatment of portal hypertension in cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2002 Dec;36(6):1367-73. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.36947.
PMID: 12447861BACKGROUNDBraden B, Faust D, Sarrazin U, Zeuzem S, Dietrich CF, Caspary WF, Sarrazin C. 13C-methacetin breath test as liver function test in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Jan 15;21(2):179-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2005.02317.x.
PMID: 15679768BACKGROUNDFesti D, Capodicasa S, Sandri L, Colaiocco-Ferrante L, Staniscia T, Vitacolonna E, Vestito A, Simoni P, Mazzella G, Portincasa P, Roda E, Colecchia A. Measurement of hepatic functional mass by means of 13C-methacetin and 13C-phenylalanine breath tests in chronic liver disease: comparison with Child-Pugh score and serum bile acid levels. World J Gastroenterol. 2005 Jan 7;11(1):142-8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i1.142.
PMID: 15609414BACKGROUNDGoetze O, Selzner N, Fruehauf H, Fried M, Gerlach T, Mullhaupt B. 13C-methacetin breath test as a quantitative liver function test in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: continuous automatic molecular correlation spectroscopy compared to isotopic ratio mass spectrometry. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2007 Jul 15;26(2):305-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03360.x.
PMID: 17593076BACKGROUNDde Franchis R. Updating consensus in portal hypertension: report of the Baveno III Consensus Workshop on definitions, methodology and therapeutic strategies in portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2000 Nov;33(5):846-52. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(00)80320-7. No abstract available.
PMID: 11097497BACKGROUNDBosch J, Garcia-Pagan JC, Berzigotti A, Abraldes JG. Measurement of portal pressure and its role in the management of chronic liver disease. Semin Liver Dis. 2006 Nov;26(4):348-62. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-951603.
PMID: 17051449BACKGROUNDGroszmann RJ, Wongcharatrawee S. The hepatic venous pressure gradient: anything worth doing should be done right. Hepatology. 2004 Feb;39(2):280-2. doi: 10.1002/hep.20062. No abstract available.
PMID: 14767976BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eyal Ashkenazi, M.D.
Carmel Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 8, 2013
First Posted
May 10, 2013
Study Start
October 1, 2013
Primary Completion
August 1, 2017
Study Completion
August 1, 2017
Last Updated
December 20, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-12