NCT01832662

Brief Summary

Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages. It contains polyphenols (chlorogenic acids) and bioavailability of these bioactive compounds is now somewhat well understood. In addition, chlorogenic acids are known to be antioxidants in the cup, but reliable evidence remains to be observed in vivo. The objective of this trial is to understand if regular (10d) coffee intake may be beneficial on biomarkers of oxidative damage measured in urine and plasma. A secondary objective is to understand if polyphenols isolated from coffee may be as beneficial as the whole beverage in reducing oxidative stress compared to placebo

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable healthy

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2011

Longer than P75 for not_applicable healthy

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2011

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2012

Completed
1 year until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 8, 2013

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 16, 2013

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

April 21, 2014

Status Verified

April 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

April 8, 2013

Last Update Submit

April 17, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • oxidative stress

    The level of oxidative stress will be assessed through measurements of urine and plasma beta isoprostane

    Change in plasma and in urine beta isoprostane from baseline to the last day of a 10-day period of product intake

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • bioavailability of coffee phenolics

    Change of plasma chrorogenic and phenolic acids from baseline to the last day of a 10-day period of product intake

Study Arms (3)

Coffee

EXPERIMENTAL

4 cups/day of 2.5g of coffee each

Other: coffee polyphenols mixed with placeboOther: maltodextrin enriched with caffeine

coffee polyphenols mixed with placebo

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

4 cups/day of 2.5g of product each

Other: coffeeOther: maltodextrin enriched with caffeine

maltodextrin enriched with caffeine

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

4 cups/day of 2.5g of product each

Other: coffeeOther: coffee polyphenols mixed with placebo

Interventions

coffeeOTHER

coffee, placebo enriched with polyphenols and placebo with caffeine

coffee polyphenols mixed with placebomaltodextrin enriched with caffeine

coffee polyphenols mixed with placebo

Coffeemaltodextrin enriched with caffeine

maltodextrin enriched with caffeine

Coffeecoffee polyphenols mixed with placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years, male and female
  • healthy
  • BMI 19 - 29 kg/m2
  • Coffee drinkers with an average consumption of 1-3 cups per day
  • having given informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Intestinal or metabolic diseases / disorders such as diabetic, renal, hepatic, hypertension, pancreatic or ulcer- Have had a gastrointestinal surgery, except appendicectomy
  • Difficulty to swallow
  • Have a regular consumption of medication
  • Have taken antibiotic therapy within the last 6 months
  • Alcohol consumption \> 2 units a day
  • Smokers (more than 5 cigarettes per day)
  • Have given blood within the last 3 weeks
  • Volunteers who cannot be expected to comply with treatment
  • Currently participating or having participated in another clinical trial during the last 3 weeks

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Interventions

CoffeeCaffeine

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Plant PreparationsBiological ProductsComplex MixturesBeveragesDiet, Food, and NutritionPhysiological PhenomenaFood and BeveragesXanthinesAlkaloidsHeterocyclic CompoundsPurinonesPurinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Study Officials

  • Maurice Beaumont, MD

    Nestlé Clinical Development Unit

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 8, 2013

First Posted

April 16, 2013

Study Start

March 1, 2011

Primary Completion

April 1, 2012

Study Completion

June 1, 2013

Last Updated

April 21, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-04