NCT01829256

Brief Summary

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is associated with high rates of cardiovascular events and death. In addition, DKD is the major cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in the United States. The purpose of this study is to prevent progression of kidney disease among patients with DKD and uncontrolled hypertension (HTN) using a tailored, telehealth intervention that simultaneously address medication management and modifies multiple risk factors through a combination of patient self-monitoring, behavioral therapies and education to optimize adherence and self-efficacy. Additional goals are to improve control of cardiovascular disease risk factors and reduce cardiovascular events and death. We hypothesize that patients with DKD and uncontrolled HTN who receive this intervention will have less progression, or a smaller decrease in kidney function, after 3 years when compared to the education control group.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
285

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable diabetes

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 9, 2013

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 11, 2013

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2014

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 7, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 7, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

February 7, 2019

Status Verified

February 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4.5 years

First QC Date

April 9, 2013

Last Update Submit

February 6, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in kidney function as measured by estimated glomerular filtration rate based on cystatin C(eGFRcys)

    Measured at Baseline and again at 36 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in blood pressure, glucose/HbA1c and urine albumin

    Measured at baseline and again at 36 months

Study Arms (2)

Pharmacist Telehealth Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Will receive a tailored multi-factorial clinical pharmacist-administered telehealth intervention, which includes medication management and behavioral-educational components. The intervention will occur monthly over 3 years.

Behavioral: Pharmacist telehealth intervention

Education Control

NO INTERVENTION

Will receive educational material about management of kidney disease

Interventions

A tailored intervention with medication management and behavioral components. The behavioral modules may include, diet, exercise, weight, tobacco use, medication management, side effects, diabetes education, DKD/ HTN/ CVD risk and knowledge.Based on the patient's responses to a series of questions, there will be a provision of tailored feedback to reinforce evidence-based behavior for disease and lifestyle management.

Pharmacist Telehealth Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • age ≥18 and less than75 years
  • regular use of the Duke University Health System (≥2 primary care visits in 3 prior yrs)
  • diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
  • have at least 2 serum creatinine values available in the 3 prior years, separated by at least 3 months;
  • preserved kidney function (eGFR between 45-90 ml/min/1.73m2 on most recent creatinine)
  • evidence of diabetic nephropathy
  • uncontrolled HTN (1y mean clinic SBP≥140 and/or DBP≥90).

You may not qualify if:

  • no access to telephone
  • not proficient in English
  • nursing home/long-term care facility resident or receiving home health care
  • impaired hearing/ speech/ vision
  • participating in another trial (pharmaceutical or behavioral)
  • planning to leave the area in the next 3 years
  • pancreatic insufficiency or diabetes secondary to pancreatitis
  • alcohol abuse (\>14 alcoholic beverages/ wk)
  • diagnosis of non-diabetic kidney disease
  • active malignancy (other than non-melanomatous skin cancer)
  • life-threatening disease with death probable within 4 years
  • Secondary hypertension (renovascular disease, Cushing's syndrome, primary aldosteronism, pheochromocytoma, hypo-/hyperthyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, coarctation of the aorta)
  • Pregnancy, Breastfeeding
  • Long-term or chronic dialysis
  • Dementia
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Duke University Health System Clinics

Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Cashmore BA, Cooper TE, Evangelidis NM, Green SC, Lopez-Vargas P, Tunnicliffe DJ. Education programmes for people with chronic kidney disease and diabetes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Aug 22;8(8):CD007374. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007374.pub3.

  • Machen L, Davenport CA, Oakes M, Bosworth HB, Patel UD, Diamantidis C. Race, Income, and Medical Care Spending Patterns in High-Risk Primary Care Patients: Results From the STOP-DKD (Simultaneous Risk Factor Control Using Telehealth to Slow Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease) Study. Kidney Med. 2021 Oct 26;4(1):100382. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2021.08.016. eCollection 2022 Jan.

  • Zullig LL, Oakes MM, McCant F, Bosworth HB. Lessons learned from two randomized controlled trials: CITIES and STOP-DKD. Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2020 Jul 8;19:100612. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2020.100612. eCollection 2020 Sep.

  • Zullig LL, Jazowski SA, Davenport CA, Diamantidis CJ, Oakes MM, Patel S, Moaddeb J, Bosworth HB. Primary Care Providers' Acceptance of Pharmacists' Recommendations to Support Optimal Medication Management for Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease. J Gen Intern Med. 2020 Jan;35(1):63-69. doi: 10.1007/s11606-019-05403-x. Epub 2019 Oct 28.

  • Diamantidis CJ, Bosworth HB, Oakes MM, Davenport CA, Pendergast JF, Patel S, Moaddeb J, Barnhart HX, Merrill PD, Baloch K, Crowley MJ, Patel UD. Simultaneous Risk Factor Control Using Telehealth to slOw Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease (STOP-DKD) study: Protocol and baseline characteristics of a randomized controlled trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2018 Jun;69:28-39. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2018.04.003. Epub 2018 Apr 10.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusHypertensionDiabetic Nephropathies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesDiabetes Complications

Study Officials

  • Hayden Bosworth, PhD

    Duke University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 9, 2013

First Posted

April 11, 2013

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion

November 7, 2018

Study Completion

November 7, 2018

Last Updated

February 7, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-02

Locations