Manual Therapy to Treat Acute Whiplash Injury
Short-Term Effects of a Manual Therapy Protocol
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the short-term effects of a manual therapy protocol on pain, disability and cervical range of motion in individuals with acute whiplash injury.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2013
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 27, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 5, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2013
CompletedSeptember 24, 2013
May 1, 2013
5 months
March 27, 2013
September 22, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change on Numerical Pain Rating Scale
The numerical pain rating scale is used to record the patient´s current level of neck pain.
At baseline and 2 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Neck disability index
At baseline and 2 weeks
Cervical Range of Motion
At baseline and 2 weeks
Tampa scale for kinesiophobia
At baseline and 2 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Manual Therapy Protocol
EXPERIMENTALA protocol with five techniques on thoracic area applied twice a week.
Two manual techniques
ACTIVE COMPARATORTwo manual therapies on thoracic area applied twice a week.
Interventions
The manual therapy protocol consists in the application of the following techniques: stretching diaphragm, Inhibition for phrenic center, Neuromuscular technique, technique jones and balance technique functional.
The two manual techniques applied to control group are: inhibition for phrenic center and neuromuscular technique.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- To met Quebec Task Force Classification of WAD II- neck pain symptoms and musculoskeletal signs.
- No evidence of conduction loss on clinical neurological examination.
You may not qualify if:
- Concussion during the motor vehicle accident.
- Loss of consciousness.
- Head or upper quadrant injury during the accident.
- Sought treatment prior to their accident for neck pain.
- A previous history of whiplash
- Neck pain
- Headaches
- Psychiatric or psychologic condition
- Neurologic or circulatory disorders
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Universidad de Almerialead
- Universidad de Granadacollaborator
- Universidad Rey Juan Carloscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Adelaida María Castro-Sánchez
Almería, Almeria, 04120, Spain
Related Publications (13)
Elliott JM, Kerry R, Flynn T, Parrish TB. Content not quantity is a better measure of muscle degeneration in whiplash. Man Ther. 2013 Dec;18(6):578-82. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2013.02.002. Epub 2013 Mar 5.
PMID: 23465963BACKGROUNDSmith J, Bolton PS. What are the clinical criteria justifying spinal manipulative therapy for neck pain?- a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Pain Med. 2013 Apr;14(4):460-8. doi: 10.1111/pme.12041. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
PMID: 23432939BACKGROUNDHumphreys BK, Peterson C. Comparison of outcomes in neck pain patients with and without dizziness undergoing chiropractic treatment: a prospective cohort study with 6 month follow-up. Chiropr Man Therap. 2013 Jan 7;21(1):3. doi: 10.1186/2045-709X-21-3.
PMID: 23295018BACKGROUNDIsabel de-la-Llave-Rincon A, Puentedura EJ, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C. Clinical presentation and manual therapy for upper quadrant musculoskeletal conditions. J Man Manip Ther. 2011 Nov;19(4):201-11. doi: 10.1179/106698111X13129729551985.
PMID: 23115473BACKGROUNDPedler A, Motlagh H, Sterling M. Laterality judgments are not impaired in patients with chronic whiplash associated disorders. Man Ther. 2013 Feb;18(1):72-6. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2012.07.006. Epub 2012 Sep 5.
PMID: 22959229BACKGROUNDStone AM, Vicenzino B, Lim EC, Sterling M. Measures of central hyperexcitability in chronic whiplash associated disorder--a systematic review and meta-analysis. Man Ther. 2013 Apr;18(2):111-7. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2012.07.009. Epub 2012 Sep 1.
PMID: 22947552BACKGROUNDGoldsmith R, Wright C, Bell SF, Rushton A. Cold hyperalgesia as a prognostic factor in whiplash associated disorders: a systematic review. Man Ther. 2012 Oct;17(5):402-10. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2012.02.014. Epub 2012 Mar 29.
PMID: 22464187BACKGROUNDOddsdottir GL, Kristjansson E. Two different courses of impaired cervical kinaesthesia following a whiplash injury. A one-year prospective study. Man Ther. 2012 Feb;17(1):60-5. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2011.08.009. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
PMID: 21955671BACKGROUNDPicelli A, Ledro G, Turrina A, Stecco C, Santilli V, Smania N. Effects of myofascial technique in patients with subacute whiplash associated disorders: a pilot study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2011 Dec;47(4):561-8. Epub 2011 Jul 28.
PMID: 21796089BACKGROUNDVerhagen AP, Lewis M, Schellingerhout JM, Heymans MW, Dziedzic K, de Vet HC, Koes BW. Do whiplash patients differ from other patients with non-specific neck pain regarding pain, function or prognosis? Man Ther. 2011 Oct;16(5):456-62. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2011.02.009. Epub 2011 Mar 13.
PMID: 21406332BACKGROUNDStokell R, Yu A, Williams K, Treleaven J. Dynamic and functional balance tasks in subjects with persistent whiplash: a pilot trial. Man Ther. 2011 Aug;16(4):394-8. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2011.01.012. Epub 2011 Mar 1.
PMID: 21367648BACKGROUNDJohansson MP, Baann Liane MS, Bendix T, Kasch H, Kongsted A. Does cervical kyphosis relate to symptoms following whiplash injury? Man Ther. 2011 Aug;16(4):378-83. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2011.01.004. Epub 2011 Feb 3.
PMID: 21295511BACKGROUNDYu LJ, Stokell R, Treleaven J. The effect of neck torsion on postural stability in subjects with persistent whiplash. Man Ther. 2011 Aug;16(4):339-43. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2010.12.006. Epub 2011 Jan 20.
PMID: 21256074BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Adelaida M Castro-Sánchez, PhD
Universidad de Almeria
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD (Lecturer)
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 27, 2013
First Posted
April 5, 2013
Study Start
April 1, 2013
Primary Completion
September 1, 2013
Study Completion
September 1, 2013
Last Updated
September 24, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-05