Phase Ia Study of ChAd63/MVA PvDBP
A Phase Ia Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of New Plasmodium Vivax Malaria Vaccine Candidates ChAd63 PvDBP Alone and With MVA PvDBP
1 other identifier
interventional
24
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is an open label phase Ia study, to assess the safety of two novel malaria vaccines, ChAd63 PvDBP, with or without MVA PvDBP. Heterologous prime-boost with ChAd63-MVA is, to our knowledge, one of the most potent T cell-inducing subunit vaccine regimens which can importantly also induce antibodies. Previous clinical trials using this regimen expressing ME-TRAP, AMA1 \& MSP1, have shown that administering ChAd63 as a prime followed 8 weeks later by MVA as a boost is a very immunogenic schedule (32-34). For this reason, and to provide comparability with previous ChAd63-MVA trials, we propose to use a similar administration schedule.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Apr 2013
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 13, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 21, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2014
CompletedMay 8, 2017
May 1, 2017
1.2 years
March 13, 2013
May 5, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The safety in healthy volunteers of two new candidate malaria vaccines, ChAd63 PvDBP administered alone, and with MVA PvDBP, in a prime-boost regime.
To assess the safety of ChAd63 PvDBP when administered alone and in heterologous prime-boost with MVA PvDBP. Safety will be assessed by the frequency, incidence and nature of adverse events and serious adverse events arising during the study as well as abnormalities in Hematology and Biochemistry lab tests.
Up to 20 weeks post first vaccination
Secondary Outcomes (1)
The humoral and cellular immunogenicity of ChAd63 PvDBP, when administered to healthy volunteers alone and with MVA PvDBP.
U to 20 weeks post first vaccination.
Study Arms (4)
Group 1
EXPERIMENTAL4 volunteers; 1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10\^9 vp intramuscularly
Group 2A
EXPERIMENTAL4 volunteers; 1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10\^10 vp intramuscularly
Group 2B
EXPERIMENTAL8 volunteers; 1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10\^10 vp intramuscularly and 1 dose MVA PvDBP 1 x 10\^8 pfu 8 weeks later intramuscularly
Group 2C
EXPERIMENTAL8 volunteers; 1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10\^10 vp intramuscularly and 1 dose MVA PvDBP 2 x 10\^8 pfu 8 weeks later intramuscularly
Interventions
1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10\^10 vp intramuscularly
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy adults aged 18 to 50 years.
- Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements.
- Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteer's medical history with their General Practitioner.
- For females only, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception during the study and a negative pregnancy test on the day(s) of vaccination.
- Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study.
- Provide written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Participation in another research study involving receipt of an investigational product in the 30 days preceding enrolment, or planned use during the study period.
- Prior receipt of an investigational malaria vaccine or any other investigational vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data.
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate.
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including HIV infection; asplenia; recurrent, severe infections and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months (inhaled and topical steroids are allowed).
- History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine, e.g. egg products, Kathon.
- History of clinically significant contact dermatitis.
- Any history of anaphylaxis in reaction to vaccination.
- Pregnancy, lactation or willingness/intention to become pregnant during the study.
- History of cancer (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ).
- History of serious psychiatric condition.
- Any other serious chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision.
- Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week.
- Suspected or known injecting drug abuse in the 5 years preceding enrolment.
- Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg).
- Seropositive for hepatitis C virus (antibodies to HCV) with positive PCR for hepatitis C at screening.
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine
Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX3 7LE, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Payne RO, Silk SE, Elias SC, Milne KH, Rawlinson TA, Llewellyn D, Shakri AR, Jin J, Labbe GM, Edwards NJ, Poulton ID, Roberts R, Farid R, Jorgensen T, Alanine DG, de Cassan SC, Higgins MK, Otto TD, McCarthy JS, de Jongh WA, Nicosia A, Moyle S, Hill AV, Berrie E, Chitnis CE, Lawrie AM, Draper SJ. Human vaccination against Plasmodium vivax Duffy-binding protein induces strain-transcending antibodies. JCI Insight. 2017 Jun 15;2(12):e93683. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.93683. eCollection 2017 Jun 15.
PMID: 28614791DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Adrian V S Hill, MD
University of Oxford
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 13, 2013
First Posted
March 21, 2013
Study Start
April 1, 2013
Primary Completion
July 1, 2014
Study Completion
July 1, 2014
Last Updated
May 8, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-05