Study Stopped
Study \& IDE was converted to Industry held, as opposed to initial investigator held.
rTMS for Depressed Teens: A Sham-Controlled Trial, Part 2
A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Sham-Controlled Trial of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Depressed Adolescents
1 other identifier
interventional
4
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This research proposal aims to better understand the neurobiology of depression in adolescents and how repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) may therapeutically impact brain function and mood. This investigation also proposes the first study to examine the efficacy of rTMS maintenance therapy in adolescents who have met clinical criteria following acute rTMS treatment. The magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy pattern of rTMS response will be analyzed according to previously established protocols.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder
Started Mar 2013
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 5, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 19, 2022
CompletedJanuary 19, 2022
December 1, 2021
2.5 years
March 1, 2013
December 20, 2021
December 20, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Mean Change From Baseline in Children's Depression Rating Scale-Revised (CDRS-R) Post Treatment 30 or Last Treatment (in the Case of Early Withdrawal)
The Children's Depression Rating Scale-Revised (CDRS-R) is a validated, 17-item, semi-structured clinician rating tool to assess severity of depression with subject and parental input for 14 of the 17 items.
Within 5 days after Treatment 30 or Last Treatment
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) Post Treatment 30 or Last Treatment (in the Case of Early Withdrawal)
The Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) is a standardized assessment utilizing a 7-point scale with which the clinician rates the severity of the subject's depressive illness at the time of assessment relative to the clinician's past experience with patients who have the same diagnosis.
Within 5 days after Treatment 30 or Last Treatment
Mean Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I) Score Post Treatment 30 or Last Treatment (in the Case of Early Withdrawal)
The Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I) is a standardized assessment utilizing a 7-point scale with which the clinician rates the degree to which the severity of the subject's depressive illness has improved or worsened compared to baseline severity.
Within 5 days after Treatment 30 or Last Treatment
Study Arms (1)
Part 2 Active
EXPERIMENTALOpen-label, active repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
Interventions
Active treatments with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) consists of treatment settings of 120% magnetic field intensity relative to the patient's resting motor threshold, at 10 pulses per second (10 Hz) for 4 seconds, with an intertrain interval of 26 seconds for a total of 75 trains per treatment session.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Successful completion of Part 1 of study
- Diagnosis of unipolar major depressive disorder, in a current major depressive episode, without psychotic features
- Age is at least 12 and less than 22 years
- Ongoing, stable dose antidepressant therapy for at least 6 weeks to include the following antidepressants (with dosing range):
- Celexa (citalopram hydrobromide) - 10 to 60mg
- Cymbalta (duloxetine) - 40mg to 120mg
- Desyrel (trazodone HCl) - 12.5mg to 150mg
- Effexor (venlafaxine HCl) - 37.5mg to 300mg
- Luvox (fluvoxamine maleate) - 25mg to 200mg
- Lexapro (escitalopram oxalate) - 10mg to 40mg
- Paxil (paroxetine HCl) - 10mg to 50mg
- Pristiq (desvenlafaxine) - 50mg to 100mg
- Prozac (fluoxetine HCl) - 10mg to 80mg
- Remeron (mirtazapine) - 7.5mg to 45mg
- Savella (milnacipran HCl) - 25mg to 200mg
- +3 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Withdrew from treatment of study Part 1
- Subjects currently on stimulant, antipsychotic, bupropion or tricyclic antidepressant medications.
- Prior vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) or electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
- Contraindication to MRI
- Contraindication to rTMS (history of neurological disorder such as seizures, increased intracranial pressure, brain surgery, or head trauma with loss of consciousness for \>15 minutes, history of stroke, family history of epilepsy, intracardiac lines, Anticoagulant, immune suppressive and/or chemotherapy, or those who received any of these therapies within 3 months before enrollment in the study Unstable medication conditions such as hematological or infectious (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus-HIV) disorders, implanted electronic device, metal in the head, or pregnancy)
- History of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, other \[non mood disorder\] psychosis, depression secondary to a medical condition, mental retardation, substance dependence or abuse within the past year (except nicotine), bipolar disorder, psychotic features in this or previous episodes, amnestic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder
- History of autoimmune, endocrine, viral, or vascular disorder.
- Unstable cardiac disease, uncontrolled hypertension, or sleep apnea
- Active suicidal intent or plan, or history of attempt within the past 6 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Paul E. Croarkinlead
Study Sites (2)
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Paul E. Croarkin, D.O., M.S.
- Organization
- Mayo Clinic
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Paul E Croarkin, DO
Mayo Clinic
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mark A George, MD
Medical University of South Carolina
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 1, 2013
First Posted
March 5, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
September 1, 2015
Study Completion
September 1, 2015
Last Updated
January 19, 2022
Results First Posted
January 19, 2022
Record last verified: 2021-12