Effects of Ischemic Postconditioning on MicroRNAs in Double Valve Replacement
1 other identifier
interventional
8
1 country
1
Brief Summary
- 1.Cardiopulmonary bypass and cardioplegic arrest could regulate expression of microRNAs in patients undergoing double valve replacement (aortic and mitral).
- 2.The modulation of myocardial microRNAs by cardiopulmonary bypass and cardioplegic arrest may be rescued by ischemic postconditioning.
- 3.Downstream effectors would also be affected.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
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participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 23, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 5, 2013
CompletedMarch 5, 2013
March 1, 2013
Same day
February 23, 2013
March 3, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from Baseline in Cardiac MicroRNA Expression
Samples were harvested from all the patients, respectively, before cardiopulmonary bypass and at 5 min after aortic de-clamping. Real-time quantitative stem-loop reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay was performed to detect the expression of microRNAs.
before cardiopulmonary bypass and at 5 min after aortic de-clamping
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change from Baseline in Downstream Gene Expression
before cardiopulmonary bypass and at 5 min after aortic de-clamping
Study Arms (2)
CON
SHAM COMPARATORPatients undergoing double valve replacement (aortic and mitral).
IPO
EXPERIMENTALPatients undergoing double valve replacement (aortic and mitral) with ischemic postconditioning.
Interventions
multiple brief ischemic-reperfusion episodes immediately after sustained ischemic insult Postconditioning was started at 30 s after aortic cross declamping, and the aorta was re-clamped for 30 s rendering global myocardial ischemia. Meanwhile aortic root suction was established during aortic re-clamping, and thereafter, the aortic clamp was released for 30 s for full myocardial reperfusion. The cycle was repeated three times after cardioplegic arrest.
The double valve replacement is a procedure in which surgery is used to replace diseased aortic and mitral heart valves.
The heart-lung machine is commonly used in open heart surgery including double valve replacement to support the circulation during the operation.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Consecutive eight patients with rheumatic heart valve disease undergoing elective double valve replacement(aortic and mitral)are considered for participation in this study.
You may not qualify if:
- insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
- pulmonary, renal, or hepatic failure
- infective valve disease
- valve disease with coronary artery disease
- hypertension
- emergency and reoperations
- received aspirin,corticosteroids, or statin preoperatively
- received preoperative inotropic support
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Xiangya Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China
Related Publications (1)
Gao Y, Huang R, Chen R, Li J, Luo W. Ischemic postconditioning altered microRNAs in human valve replacement. J Surg Res. 2016 Jan;200(1):28-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2015.07.010. Epub 2015 Jul 10.
PMID: 26253453DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wanjun Luo, MD
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 23, 2013
First Posted
March 5, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 1, 2013
Last Updated
March 5, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-03