Nebulized or Inhaled Albuterol for Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
Bronchodilator Effects of Nebulized Versus Inhaled Albuterol in Subjects With Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
2 other identifiers
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background: \- Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare type of lung disease that occurs almost exclusively in women. In LAM, muscle tissue grows in the lungs and starts to block the flow of air. It is a progressive disease, and in severe cases may require a lung transplant. One possible treatment to improve breathing in people with LAM is inhaled albuterol. Albuterol can be given in a metered dose inhaler (MDI) or with a nebulizer. Researchers want to compare these methods to see which method best improves lung function in women with LAM. Objectives: \- To see whether a nebulizer or MDI can better improve lung function in women with LAM. Eligibility: \- Women at least 18 years of age who have impaired lung function because of LAM. Design:
- Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. No lab tests will be needed for this study.
- Participants will have a 3-day overnight stay at the National Institutes of Health. Those who are using long-acting inhalers will have to stop taking these drugs 1 week before the study.
- Participants will receive either the nebulizer or two or four puffs of the inhaler. Four puffs of albuterol is a higher dose than is normally prescribed, and is being tested on this study.
- Participants will have each treatment around the same time of day on each of the 3 days. Before and after taking the albuterol, participants will have lung function tests.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Jun 2013
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 23, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 26, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 10, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2027
May 1, 2026
March 18, 2026
14.4 years
February 23, 2013
April 30, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Greater improvement in lung function with nebulized albuterol.
Greater improvement in lung function with nebulized albuterol.
3 days
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTALNebullizer
2
ACTIVE COMPARATORInhaler
Interventions
Albuterol administered by nebulization will produce a greater increase in FEV1
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of LAM either by tissue biopsy, evidence of lung and other organ involvement (renal angiomyolipomas, chylous effusions, lymphangioleiomyomas), high serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor D (VGEF-D)(1) or a diagnosis of TSC associated with cystic lung lesions.
- Age 18 years or over
- Evidence of airflow obstruction: FEV1/VC ratio \< fifth percentile of predicted normal and an FEV(1) \<80% predicted of the normal values.
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects will be excluded from the study if they meet one or more of the following criteria:
- History of hypersensitivity to albuterol or any of its components.
- Moderate or large pleural effusions (chest x-ray and or CT scan procedure completed under Protocol 95-H-0186)
- History of seizures other than during infancy
- Inability to withhold bronchodilators for 24 hours
- Cognitive Impairment
- Age less than 18 years
- Male sex
- Status-post lung or kidney transplantation
- Pregnant or breast feeding (women of childbearing potential will undergo a blood or urine pregnancy test under Protocol 95-H-0186).
- Treatment with monoaminoxidase inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants or Beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists or long acting anticholinergic bronchodilators who are unable to be discontinued for at least seven days before enrollment.
- Patients with URI, uncontrolled hyperthyroidism or severe gastro-esophageal reflux. Major systemic diseases (i.e., malignancy; myocardial infarction or unstable angina; type 1 diabetes, severe hypertension; liver cirrhosis).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
Related Publications (3)
McCormack FX. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: a clinical update. Chest. 2008 Feb;133(2):507-16. doi: 10.1378/chest.07-0898.
PMID: 18252917BACKGROUNDRyu JH, Moss J, Beck GJ, Lee JC, Brown KK, Chapman JT, Finlay GA, Olson EJ, Ruoss SJ, Maurer JR, Raffin TA, Peavy HH, McCarthy K, Taveira-Dasilva A, McCormack FX, Avila NA, Decastro RM, Jacobs SS, Stylianou M, Fanburg BL; NHLBI LAM Registry Group. The NHLBI lymphangioleiomyomatosis registry: characteristics of 230 patients at enrollment. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Jan 1;173(1):105-11. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200409-1298OC. Epub 2005 Oct 6.
PMID: 16210669BACKGROUNDCostello LC, Hartman TE, Ryu JH. High frequency of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in women with tuberous sclerosis complex. Mayo Clin Proc. 2000 Jun;75(6):591-4. doi: 10.4065/75.6.591.
PMID: 10852420BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joel Moss, M.D.
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 23, 2013
First Posted
February 26, 2013
Study Start
June 10, 2013
Primary Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2027
Last Updated
May 1, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03-18