Dose-Response Study of MDMA-assisted Psychotherapy in People With PTSD
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Dose Response Phase 2 Pilot Study of Manualized MDMA-Assisted Psychotherapy in Subjects With Chronic, Treatment-Resistant Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
1 other identifier
interventional
29
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if MDMA in combination with therapy is safe and effective in people with chronic, treatment-resistant PTSD. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does MDMA-assisted therapy reduce PTSD symptoms?
- Is there a difference in PTSD symptoms between the 40 mg, 100 mg, and 125 mg groups? Researchers will compare two active doses (100 mg and 125 mg) of MDMA-assisted therapy versus a comparator dose of 40 mg MDMA-assisted therapy to determine if there is a reduction in PTSD symptoms. Participants will undergo three non-drug preparatory sessions, three MDMA-assisted therapy sessions and three non-drug integrative therapy sessions after each MDMA-assisted therapy session.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started May 2013
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 13, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 15, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 13, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 3, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 14, 2020
CompletedJune 5, 2025
May 1, 2025
2.6 years
February 13, 2013
June 29, 2020
May 23, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-IV) Total Severity Score From Baseline to One Month Post 2nd Experimental Session
The Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV (CAPS-IV) is a clinician administered and scored assessment of PTSD symptoms via structured interview based upon PTSD diagnosis in DSM-IV. It contains symptom subscales, a CAPS-IV total severity score, and a diagnostic score. The total severity score is a sum of symptom frequency and intensity scores for the subscales B (re-experiencing), C (avoidance) and D (hypervigilance) and ranges from 0 to 136, with higher scores indicating greater severity of PTSD symptoms.
Baseline Enrollment to 1-Month Post 2nd Experimental Session (Stage 1 Primary Endpoint)
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Change in PTSD Diagnostic Scale (PDS) From Baseline to One Month Post 2nd Experimental Session
Baseline Enrollment to 1-Month Post 2nd Experimental Session (Stage 1 Primary Endpoint)
Change in Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) From Baseline to One Month Post 2nd Experimental Session
Baseline Enrollment to 1-Month Post 2nd Experimental Session (Stage 1 Primary Endpoint)
Change in Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Total Score From Baseline to One Month Post 2nd Experimental Session
Baseline Enrollment to 1-Month Post 2nd Experimental Session (Stage 1 Primary Endpoint)
Change in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) From Baseline to One Month Post 2nd Experimental Session
Baseline Enrollment to 1-Month Post 2nd Experimental Session (Stage 1 Primary Endpoint)
Change in Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES-II) From Baseline to One Month Post 2nd Experimental Session
Baseline Enrollment to 1-Month Post 2nd Experimental Session (Stage 1 Primary Endpoint)
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Comparator Dose (40 mg) MDMA-assisted therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants receive an initial dose of comparator dose midomafetamine HCl (40 mg) during each of two therapy sessions.
Active Dose 2 (100 mg) MDMA-assisted therapy
EXPERIMENTALParticipants receive an initial dose of Active Dose 2 midomafetamine HCl (100 mg) during each of two therapy sessions.
Active Dose 1 (125 mg) MDMA-assisted therapy
EXPERIMENTALParticipants receive an initial dose of Active Dose 1 midomafetamine HCl (125 mg) during each of two therapy sessions.
Interventions
An initial comparator-dose of 40 mg midomafetamine HCl orally given at the start of two separate psychotherapy sessions scheduled 3 to 5 weeks apart, with the initial dose possibly followed 1.5 to 2.5 hours later by a supplemental dose half the size of the initial dose (20 mg).
An initial dose of full-dose 100 mg midomafetamine HCl orally given at the start of two separate psychotherapy sessions scheduled 3 to 5 weeks apart, with the initial dose possibly followed 1.5 to 2.5 hours later by a supplemental dose half the size of the initial dose (50 mg).
An initial dose of full-dose 125 mg midomafetamine HCl orally given at the start of two separate psychotherapy sessions scheduled 3 to 5 weeks apart, with the initial dose possibly followed 1.5 to 2.5 hours later by a supplemental dose half the size of the initial dose (62.5 mg).
Non-directive manualized therapy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosed with chronic PTSD for six months or longer.
- Have a CAPS score showing moderate to severe PTSD symptoms.
- At least one unsuccessful attempt at treatment for PTSD either with talk therapy or with drugs, or discontinuing treatment because of inability to tolerate psychotherapy or drug therapy.
- Are at least 18 years old.
- Must be generally healthy.
- Are willing to refrain from taking any psychiatric medications during the study period.
- Willing to follow restrictions and guidelines concerning consumption of food, beverages or nicotine the night before and just prior to each MDMA session.
- Willing to remain overnight at the study site.
- Are willing to be driven home after experimental sessions either by a driver they arrange, a taxi, or study personnel.
- Are willing to be contacted via telephone by study personnel.
- If of child-bearing age, must have a negative pregnancy and agree to use an effective form of birth control.
- Must provide a personal contact who is willing to be reached in case of emergency.
- Agree to let the investigators know within 48 hours of any planned medical interventions.
- Are proficient in reading and speaking English.
- Agree to have all psychotherapy sessions recorded.
- +1 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Are pregnant or nursing, or if of child-bearing age and do not use an effective means of birth control.
- Weigh less than 48 kg.
- Meet DSM-IV criteria for substance abuse or dependence for any substance in the past 60 days.
- Have used "Ecstasy" (material represented as containing MDMA) more than five times in the last ten years or at least once within 6 months of the MDMA session.
- Are unable to give adequate informed consent.
- Upon review of medical or psychiatric history, must not have any current or past diagnosis that would be considered a risk to participation in the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Offices of Marcela d'Otalora
Boulder, Colorado, 80304, United States
Related Publications (6)
Blake DD, Weathers FW, Nagy LM, Kaloupek DG, Gusman FD, Charney DS, Keane TM. The development of a Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale. J Trauma Stress. 1995 Jan;8(1):75-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02105408.
PMID: 7712061BACKGROUNDBeck AT, Steer RA. Internal consistencies of the original and revised Beck Depression Inventory. J Clin Psychol. 1984 Nov;40(6):1365-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198411)40:63.0.co;2-d.
PMID: 6511949BACKGROUNDBeck AT, Steer RA, Ball R, Ranieri W. Comparison of Beck Depression Inventories -IA and -II in psychiatric outpatients. J Pers Assess. 1996 Dec;67(3):588-97. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa6703_13.
PMID: 8991972BACKGROUNDJerome L, Feduccia AA, Wang JB, Hamilton S, Yazar-Klosinski B, Emerson A, Mithoefer MC, Doblin R. Long-term follow-up outcomes of MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for treatment of PTSD: a longitudinal pooled analysis of six phase 2 trials. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2020 Aug;237(8):2485-2497. doi: 10.1007/s00213-020-05548-2. Epub 2020 Jun 4.
PMID: 32500209DERIVEDFeduccia AA, Jerome L, Yazar-Klosinski B, Emerson A, Mithoefer MC, Doblin R. Breakthrough for Trauma Treatment: Safety and Efficacy of MDMA-Assisted Psychotherapy Compared to Paroxetine and Sertraline. Front Psychiatry. 2019 Sep 12;10:650. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00650. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 31572236DERIVEDMithoefer MC, Feduccia AA, Jerome L, Mithoefer A, Wagner M, Walsh Z, Hamilton S, Yazar-Klosinski B, Emerson A, Doblin R. MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for treatment of PTSD: study design and rationale for phase 3 trials based on pooled analysis of six phase 2 randomized controlled trials. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2019 Sep;236(9):2735-2745. doi: 10.1007/s00213-019-05249-5. Epub 2019 May 7.
PMID: 31065731DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Study Director
- Organization
- Lykos Therapeutics
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Marcela d'Otalora, MA, LPC
Private Practice
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 13, 2013
First Posted
February 15, 2013
Study Start
May 13, 2013
Primary Completion
December 3, 2015
Study Completion
February 1, 2017
Last Updated
June 5, 2025
Results First Posted
October 14, 2020
Record last verified: 2025-05