Fingolimod in Schizophrenia Patients
STEP
Safety and Efficacy of Fingolimod in Schizophrenia Patients Who Have Suboptimal Responses to Antipsychotic Drug Treatment
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
3
Brief Summary
This will be a single site safety and proof of concept study conducted at the Indiana University Psychotic Disorders Program. Forty subjects with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders will be randomized 1:1 to double-blind treatment with fingolimod or matched placebo for duration of 8 weeks.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2 schizophrenia
Started Jan 2013
Typical duration for phase_2 schizophrenia
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 11, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 30, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 16, 2019
CompletedApril 16, 2019
March 1, 2019
3.6 years
January 11, 2013
February 27, 2019
March 25, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
QTcB Change
To determine the safety of fingolimod, as measured by the electrocardiogram (ECG) QT interval corrected by Bazett's (QTcB) value.
Screening, Day 0, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 35, Day 42, Day 49, Day 56, Day 84, Day 112
Levels of Lymphocyte
To determine the safety of fingolimod, as measured by the absolute lymphocyte count
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Symptom Changes - PANSS Total Score
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) is a semi-structured interview, containing 30 items that assess symptoms of psychotic disorders including positive, negative, and general psychopathology symptoms. Positive symptoms are rated on 7 items, negative symptoms are rated on 7 items, and general psychopathology on 16 items. Scores for each item range from 1=absent to 7=extreme. Positive, negative, and general psychopathology symptoms can each respectively render total scores. Positive total scores ranging from 7-49, negative total scores ranging from 7-49, and general psychopathology scores ranging from 16-112. When all items are summed together a total score is generated. Total scores for all items range from 30-210, a lower score reflecting fewer symptoms.
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Verbal Memory - BACS
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Cognition Change - BACS
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Cognition Change - Trails B
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Positive Symptom Change - PANSS
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Negative Symptom Change - PANSS
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Fingolimod
ACTIVE COMPARATOR0.5mg of fingolimod, oral administration, daily, for 8 weeks.
placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORplacebo, oral administration, daily, for 8 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- to 65 yrs, able to give informed consent
- DSM IV-TR Diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
- Previous and/or current exposure to one of the following antipsychotic medications (clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, paliperidone, haloperidol, quetiapine) as defined by a minimum of 8 weeks in duration greater than or equal to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved therapeutic range for schizophrenia at the time of study entry OR previous and/or current exposure to two antipsychotic medications as defined by a minimum of 4 weeks in duration and greater than or equal to the FDA approved therapeutic range for schizophrenia at the time of study entry
- willing to participate in a minimum of 1 day of hospitalization
- Clinical stability:
- CGI-S score of \< 4 at randomization AND
- no exacerbation of illness within 4 weeks prior to randomization, leading to an intensification of psychiatric care in the opinion of the investigator AND
- antipsychotic treatment stability for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must test negative for pregnancy at screening and agree to use a single, effective, medically acceptable method of birth control for the duration of the study and for two months following cessation of study medication
- Subjects must agree not to consume tonic water for the duration of the study and for two months following cessation of study medication
- Sub-optimally treated positive OR negative symptoms as defined by the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS):
- BPRS positive symptom factor (conceptual disorganization, hallucinations, suspiciousness, unusual thought content) score of \> 4 on any one item or a sum \> 8 on the factor
- BPRS negative symptom factor (motor retardation, blunted affect, inappropriate affect) score of \> 4 on any one item or a sum \> 6 on the factor
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects who are considered prisoners per the IU Standard Operating Procedures for Research Involving Human Subjects
- Current acute, serious, or unstable medical conditions
- Clinically significant electrocardiogram abnormality: corrected QT interval \>450 msec (M) or \>470 msec (F) prior to randomization OR sinus bradycardia (HR \< 50 beats/min)
- Subjects who have experienced the following within the six months prior to study entry: myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke, transient ischemic attach (TIA), decompensated heart failure requiring hospitalization or Class III/IV heart failure
- Hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, or congenital long-QT syndrome
- Known HIV+ status
- Active seizure disorder
- Pregnant or lactating women or women who plan to become pregnant or will be lactating within two months after cessation of study drug
- Implanted pacemaker, medication pump, vagal stimulator, deep brain stimulator, TENS unit, ventriculoperitoneal shunt, or other contraindication to undergoing an MRI scan
- Class1a or class 3 antiarrhythmic agents, beta blockers, diltiazem, verapamil, digoxin, tricyclic antidepressants, warfarin, ketoconazole, ketamine
- Subjects likely to need a live attenuated vaccine during the course of the study or within two months after stopping study medication
- Subjects with no history of chicken pox or chicken pox vaccination, or with a negative VZV titer
- Active herpes simplex outbreak, mononucleosis, or zoster
- Subjects with histories of ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, cardiac arrest, cerebrovascular disease, unexplained or recurrent syncope, cardiac conduction prolongations (prolonged P-R interval), cardiac arrhythmias, symptomatic bradycardia, or severe untreated sleep apnea
- Antineoplastic, immunosuppressive, or immune modulating therapies
- +11 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
Center for NeuroImaging
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
Prevention and Recovery Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
Larue D Carter Memorial Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46222, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Alan Breier
- Organization
- Indiana University
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Alan Breier, MD
Indiana University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael Francis, MD
Indiana University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Psychiatrist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 11, 2013
First Posted
January 30, 2013
Study Start
January 1, 2013
Primary Completion
August 1, 2016
Study Completion
August 1, 2016
Last Updated
April 16, 2019
Results First Posted
April 16, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-03