Efficacy of 3% Hypertonic Saline in Acute Viral Bronchiolitis
GUERANDE
3% Hypertonic Saline to Reduce Hospitalization Rate in Acute Viral Bronchiolitis: a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
3 other identifiers
interventional
778
1 country
21
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether nebulized hypertonic saline solution reduces the admission rate 48 hours after initial treatment in the emergency department, when compared to normal saline solution (control).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Oct 2012
21 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 14, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 28, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2014
CompletedJuly 28, 2014
July 1, 2014
1.5 years
November 14, 2012
July 25, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Admission rate
24 hours
Secondary Outcomes (4)
change in RDAI score
2 hours
Number of Participants with Adverse Events
2 hours
length of hospitalization for hospitalized infant
1 month
health care utilisation
1 month
Study Arms (2)
3% Saline
EXPERIMENTALNebulized 3% Saline
0.9% Normal Saline
PLACEBO COMPARATORNebulized 0.9% normal saline
Interventions
Two 4 mL nebulization of 3% saline with 20 minutes interval
Two 4 mL nebulization of 0.9% normal saline with 20 minutes interval
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 6 weeks through 12 months
- First moderate to severe episode of acute viral bronchiolitis (history of viral upper respiratory tract infection plus wheezing and/or crackles on chest auscultation with respiratory distress ).
- Admission in Emergency Department
- Parental/guardian permission (informed consent)
You may not qualify if:
- prematurity \< 37 weeks
- artificial ventilation in the neonatal period
- Chronic lung or heart disease
- history of immunodeficiency
- past use of nebulized HS
- initial need for intensive care of assisted ventilation
- Non-French speaking parent/guardian
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (21)
Hôpital Jean Verdier
Bondy, 93140, France
Hôpital Ambroise Paré
Boulogne, 92100, France
CHU
Caen, France
Hôpital Antoine Béclère
Clamart, 92141, France
Hôpital Louis Mouriez
Colombes, France
Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien
Corbeil, 91100, France
Centre Hospitalier intercommunal de Créteil
Créteil, 94000, France
Centre Hospitalier de Fontainebleau
Fontainebleau, 77305, France
Hôpital Kremlin Bicêtre
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
Hôpital Jeanne de Flandre
Lille, France
Hôpital Hôpital Mère Enfants
Limoges, France
Hôpital Hôpital Femme Mère Enfants
Lyon, France
Hôpital Nord
Marseille, France
Hôpital d'enfants
Nancy, France
Hôpital Mère - Enfants
Nantes, France
CHU Lenval
Nice, France
Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades
Paris, 75007, France
Hôpital Robert Debré
Paris, 75019, France
Hôp Charles Nicolle - CHU Rouen
Rouen, 76000, France
Hôpital des enfants
Toulouse, France
André Mignot
Versailles, France
Related Publications (1)
Angoulvant F, Bellettre X, Milcent K, Teglas JP, Claudet I, Le Guen CG, de Pontual L, Minodier P, Dubos F, Brouard J, Soussan-Banini V, Degas-Bussiere V, Gatin A, Schweitzer C, Epaud R, Ryckewaert A, Cros P, Marot Y, Flahaut P, Saunier P, Babe P, Patteau G, Delebarre M, Titomanlio L, Vrignaud B, Trieu TV, Tahir A, Regnard D, Micheau P, Charara O, Henry S, Ploin D, Panjo H, Vabret A, Bouyer J, Gajdos V; Efficacy of 3% Hypertonic Saline in Acute Viral Bronchiolitis (GUERANDE) Study Group. Effect of Nebulized Hypertonic Saline Treatment in Emergency Departments on the Hospitalization Rate for Acute Bronchiolitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Pediatr. 2017 Aug 7;171(8):e171333. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1333. Epub 2017 Aug 7.
PMID: 28586918DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Vincent Gajdos, MD, PhD
Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris - Paris Sud Medical School
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 14, 2012
First Posted
January 28, 2013
Study Start
October 1, 2012
Primary Completion
April 1, 2014
Study Completion
April 1, 2014
Last Updated
July 28, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-07