NCT01769105

Brief Summary

Recently, beneficial effects on Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) of a single automated thermal pulsation with the Lipiflow® system have been reported in several case reports. In one study this treatment was compared with hyperthermia (iheat®) for 4 weeks. However, treatment recommendations for lid hygiene according to the MGD-report consist of hyperthermia followed by lid massage and lid margin cleansing over several months. To the best of the investigators knowledge this is the first randomized prospective study to compare automated thermal pulsation treatment with the new Lipiflow ® system with a standard lid hygiene regime. The investigators suggest that a single treatment with Lipiflow® is superior to a lid hygiene regime.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2012

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2012

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 11, 2013

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 16, 2013

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2013

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 7, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

October 7, 2014

Status Verified

October 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

January 11, 2013

Results QC Date

September 1, 2014

Last Update Submit

October 6, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

Meibomian Gland DysfunctionLipiflow

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change of Dry Eye Symptoms

    The symptoms of dry eyes are measured in our study with the OSDI and the SPEED questionaire. Primary outcome measure (OSDI) Patients completed two symptom questionnaires: OSDI (Ocular Surface Disease Index) and SPEED (Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye dryness). OSDI scores range from 0 (no symptoms) to 100 (severe symptoms). SPEED scores range from 0 (no symptoms) to 28 (severe symptoms). So a reduction of the OSDI or SPEED score indicates an improvement of subjective dry eye symptoms.

    after 3 month compared to baseline value

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change of Break-up-time

    after 3 month compared to baseline value

  • Change in Tear Film Osmolarity

    after 3 month compared to baseline value

  • Change in Lipid Layer Thickness

    after 3 month compared to baseline value

  • Change in Expressible Meibomian Glands

    after 3 month compared to baseline value

Study Arms (2)

Standard Lid Hygiene Regime

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive detailed verbal and written instruction to perform lid hygiene twice daily

Behavioral: Lid hygiene regime

Lipiflow

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive a singe Lipiflow-treatment

Device: Lipiflow

Interventions

LipiflowDEVICE

Patients receive a single Lipiflow-treatment

Lipiflow

Patients receive verbal and written instruction to perform lid hygiene twice daily

Standard Lid Hygiene Regime

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All patients with meibomian gland dysfunction requiring treatment (defined below),
  • who have given their written consent to the study.
  • Meibomian gland dysfunction requiring treatment is classified by us as:
  • Speed score\> 7, Lipiview \<61 nm, MGE \<5 of 15 open glands

You may not qualify if:

  • Excluded are patients who, due to other diseases would not be able to fulfill the follow-up appointments or give an informed consent to the study
  • Systemic medication with tetracyclin derivatives, antihistamines, isotretinoin, or nutritional supplements for MGD that started \<3 months before baseline examination
  • Topical cyclosporine-A or steroids that started \<1 month before baseline examination
  • Ocular surgery or trauma \<3 months before baseline examination
  • Any eyelid abnormalities
  • Systemic diseases resulting in dry eye.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Deparment of ophthalmology, Heinrich-Heine-University

Düsseldorf, D-40225, Germany

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Finis D, Hayajneh J, Konig C, Borrelli M, Schrader S, Geerling G. Evaluation of an automated thermodynamic treatment (LipiFlow(R)) system for meibomian gland dysfunction: a prospective, randomized, observer-masked trial. Ocul Surf. 2014 Apr;12(2):146-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2013.12.001. Epub 2014 Jan 22.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Eyelid DiseasesEye Diseases

Limitations and Caveats

For further information please have a look at Finis et al: Evaluation of an automated thermodynamic treatment (LipiFlow®) system for meibomian gland dysfunction: a prospective, randomized, observer-masked trial.Ocul Surf. 2014 Apr;12(2):146-54.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. David Finis
Organization
Department of ophthalmology, University of Duesseldorf

Study Officials

  • Gerd Geerling, M.D.

    Deparmtent of ophthalmology, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf

    STUDY CHAIR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator, department of ophthalmology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 11, 2013

First Posted

January 16, 2013

Study Start

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion

June 1, 2013

Study Completion

June 1, 2013

Last Updated

October 7, 2014

Results First Posted

October 7, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-10

Locations