NCT01765686

Brief Summary

Energy devices are used routinely during thyroid surgery to aid surgical dissection and to stop bleeding. The newer generation energy devices have several advantages over older machines. The two most commonly used newer generation energy devices are the Harmonic scalpel and the Small Jaw bipolar device. Currently there has been no randomized controlled trial that compares both devices side to side. We aim to compare the effectiveness of these two newer generation energy devices in thyroid surgery.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2012

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2012

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 13, 2012

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 10, 2013

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2016

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

May 22, 2017

Status Verified

May 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

December 13, 2012

Last Update Submit

May 19, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Duration of Surgery

    Kife to skin time to closure time.

    Day 1: Day of Surgery

  • Bleeding

    Measured blood loss during surgery including suction amount minus the irrigation fluid used as well as the number of gauzes. Drain amount is also recorded postoperatively

    Day 1 and on day of drain removal.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Post op complications

    Day 2

  • Ease of use

    Day 1

  • Vocal chords on nasal scope inspection

    Day 15 and up to 3-months post-op

  • Ease of use

    Day 1

Study Arms (2)

Harmonic

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Harmonic scalpel uses ultrasound technology to coagulate and to cut tissues.

Device: Harmonic Scalpel (Ethicon Endo-Surgery, USA)

Small Jaw

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Small Jaw device uses bipolar electrical energy and pressure to form a seal and a micro blade to divide the sealed tissues.

Device: Ligasure Small Jaw (Covidien, USA)

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 21-75
  • Histological confirmation of differentiated thyroid cancer requiring surgery, symptomatic goiters, thyroid nodules requiring histological analysis, or thyrotoxicosis poorly controlled my medication
  • Undergoing thyroid surgery

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous neck radiotherapy
  • Previous neck surgery
  • Patients with advanced disease that would require radical or modified neck dissection
  • Patients with lobe larger than 10 cm or nodule larger than 8 cm which requires extensive dissection that may confound the study
  • Patients with connective tissue diseases or chronic diseases on long-term medications that may interfere with wound healing such as steroids.
  • Patients with bleeding diatheses.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Singapore General Hospital

Singapore, 169608, Singapore

Location

National Cancer Centre Singapore

Singapore, 169610, Singapore

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Lamberton GR, Hsi RS, Jin DH, Lindler TU, Jellison FC, Baldwin DD. Prospective comparison of four laparoscopic vessel ligation devices. J Endourol. 2008 Oct;22(10):2307-12. doi: 10.1089/end.2008.9715.

    PMID: 18831673BACKGROUND
  • Harold KL, Pollinger H, Matthews BD, Kercher KW, Sing RF, Heniford BT. Comparison of ultrasonic energy, bipolar thermal energy, and vascular clips for the hemostasis of small-, medium-, and large-sized arteries. Surg Endosc. 2003 Aug;17(8):1228-30. doi: 10.1007/s00464-002-8833-7. Epub 2003 Jun 13.

    PMID: 12799888BACKGROUND
  • Rahbari R, Mathur A, Kitano M, Guerrero M, Shen WT, Duh QY, Clark OH, Kebebew E. Prospective randomized trial of ligasure versus harmonic hemostasis technique in thyroidectomy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2011 Apr;18(4):1023-7. doi: 10.1245/s10434-010-1251-5. Epub 2010 Nov 12.

    PMID: 21072688BACKGROUND
  • Lee SH, Nguyen TK, Ong WS, Haaland B, Tay GC, Tan NC, Tan HK, Ng JCF, Iyer NG. Comparing the Utility and Surgical Outcomes of Harmonic Focus Ultrasonic Scalpel with Ligasure Small Jaw Bipolar Device in Thyroidectomies: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Surg Oncol. 2019 Dec;26(13):4414-4422. doi: 10.1245/s10434-019-07806-w. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Thyroid Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Gopal Iyer, Consultant

    National Cancer Centre, Singapore

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jeremy Ng, Consultant

    Singapore General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Khoon Hiang Tan, Senior Consultant

    National Cancer Centre, Singapore

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Chye Ngian Tan, Consultant

    National Cancer Centre, Singapore

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 13, 2012

First Posted

January 10, 2013

Study Start

December 1, 2012

Primary Completion

June 1, 2016

Study Completion

September 1, 2016

Last Updated

May 22, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-05

Locations