NCT01744977

Brief Summary

The purpose of the overall study is to improve medication use rates among veterans by looking at the risk factors of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL). It will involve patients who have high LDL-C level (\<130mg/dl) and /or may have difficulty taking their medications based on how often they refilled their medications in the last 12 months. The investigators will test an innovative adherence packaging relative to usual care. The primary hypothesis is that veterans who receive the intervention will have greater improvement in their medication adherence as measured by pill refill at 6 and 12 months of follow up as compared to the control group.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2012

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2012

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 5, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 7, 2012

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2015

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2015

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 18, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

May 18, 2016

Status Verified

April 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

December 5, 2012

Results QC Date

March 11, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 12, 2016

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Cholesterol Medication Adherence

    Pill refill obtained at 12 months to review change in cholesterol medication adherence over the 12 month period between groups

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in LDL Cholesterol Level as Measured at Baseline, 6months, 12months

    Baseline, 6months, 12months

Study Arms (2)

Adherence Packaging Intervention Group

EXPERIMENTAL

\[MeadWestvaco Packaging Intervention Arm\] At baseline, the intervention arm will receive instructions from the RA on obtaining medication refills and the first fill of their statin medication from the VA pharmacy. At this time, the pharmacist will provide counseling including 1) use of adherence packaging, 2) to only use statin medications from the adherence packaging 3) purpose of LDL-related medications 4) how to take the medications.

Behavioral: packaging

Education Only Group

NO INTERVENTION

Control Arm patients will receive primary care and LDL management according to the discretion of their provider. At baseline, patients will receive similar written information on how to obtain medication refills and the importance of taking their cholesterol medications as prescribed. The 6-month interval was selected to maintain contact with patients.

Interventions

packagingBEHAVIORAL

Intervention provides usual statin medication dispensed in pre-prepared adherence packaging (blister packaging) rather than the previously received prescription bottles

Adherence Packaging Intervention Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Enrolled in one of three Durham VA Medical Center (DVAMC) Primary Care clinics for at least one year
  • AT least one visit to a primary care provider at the Raleigh Community Based Outpatient Clinic (CBOC) or DVAMC associated primary care clinics in the previous 12 months
  • Outpatient diagnostic code for hypercholesterolemia
  • uncontrolled LDL in the last 12 months and/or poor LDL refill defined as \<80% medication adherence in the last 12 months
  • prescribed whole tablets of simvastatin, rosuvastatin or pravastatin

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of metastatic cancer.
  • Active diagnosis of dementia documented in medical record.
  • Active diagnosis of psychosis documented in medical record with admission with last 30days.
  • Treated with dialysis
  • Hospitalized for a stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary artery revascularization in past month.
  • Severely impaired hearing, speech or sight. (Patients must be able to respond to phone calls and review adherence literature)
  • Participating in another on-going cardio- vascular disease (CVD) risk management study (i.e., pharmaceutical trial or behavioral intervention)
  • Does not have access to a telephone
  • Resident in nursing facility that manages patients medications or
  • Receiving home health care for extended period (home health service for limited time period will not exclude, i.e. scheduled surgical procedure not expected to require care for longer than 30 days)
  • Planning to leave the area prior to the anticipated end of participation in the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Durham VAMC

Durham, North Carolina, 27701, United States

Location

Raleigh Community-based Outpatient Clinic (CBOC- Raleigh)

Raleigh, North Carolina, 27701, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypercholesterolemia

Interventions

Product Packaging

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HyperlipidemiasDyslipidemiasLipid Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

IndustryTechnology, Industry, and Agriculture

Results Point of Contact

Title
Hayden Bosworth, PhD
Organization
Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Study Officials

  • Hayden B Bosworth, PhD

    Duke University Medical Center/Durham VA Medical Center, Health Services and Development

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 5, 2012

First Posted

December 7, 2012

Study Start

December 1, 2012

Primary Completion

May 1, 2015

Study Completion

August 1, 2015

Last Updated

May 18, 2016

Results First Posted

May 18, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-04

Locations