Study of the Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury in Children Using Risk Stratification and Biomarkers
AKI-CHERUB
Prospective Study of Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Children Predicted by Renal Angina and Urinary Biomarkers
1 other identifier
observational
184
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical event with severe consequences. In the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), AKI occurs in almost 10% of all patients and evidence suggests that children are dying not just with AKI, but from AKI. Unfortunately, the treatment for AKI is limited to a great extent by delayed diagnosis. Reliance on markers of kidney injury that change only when significant damage has already occurred has rendered potential therapies ineffective. For this reason, identification of new markers of AKI that change early in the course of injury is paramount. While new AKI biomarkers have been identified, their performance in the general PICU population is variable. The investigators recently proposed the concept of 'renal angina' as a way to risk stratify patients in the ICU for AKI risk. In the AKI-CHERUB study, the investigators propose to study renal angina in PICU patients alone and in combination with urinary biomarkers for AKI prediction. The investigators hypothesize that renal angina will increase the predictive precision of urinary biomarkers for AKI.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Oct 2012
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 12, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 28, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2014
CompletedFebruary 3, 2015
February 1, 2015
7 months
November 12, 2012
February 2, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Acute kidney injury
Development of AKI by KDIGO Stage 2 criteria (Creatinine \> 200% baseline)
At day 3 of PICU admission
Secondary Outcomes (1)
PICU length of stay
60 days
Other Outcomes (2)
Mortality
60 day
Renal replacement therapy
During ICU stay
Study Arms (3)
Very high risk
Very high risk PICU patients are on mechanical ventilation and at least one inotrope or vasopressor at time of admission
High Risk
High risk PICU patients have a history of transplantation (solid organ or bone marrow)
Moderate risk
Moderate risk PICU patients are all other admissions to the ICU (may have either mechanical ventilation or inotropy/vasopressor use but not both). Cannot have a history of transplant. Minimum expected stay 48 hours.
Eligibility Criteria
All children admitted to a tertiary children's hospital pediatric intensive care unit with an expected length of stay \> 48 hours.
You may qualify if:
- Minimum stay 48 hours
- Indwelling urinary catheter
You may not qualify if:
- History of renal disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
Related Publications (4)
Goldstein SL. Acute kidney injury biomarkers: renal angina and the need for a renal troponin I. BMC Med. 2011 Dec 21;9:135. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-9-135.
PMID: 22189039BACKGROUNDBasu RK, Chawla LS, Wheeler DS, Goldstein SL. Renal angina: an emerging paradigm to identify children at risk for acute kidney injury. Pediatr Nephrol. 2012 Jul;27(7):1067-78. doi: 10.1007/s00467-011-2024-5. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
PMID: 22012033BACKGROUNDGoldstein SL, Chawla LS. Renal angina. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2010 May;5(5):943-9. doi: 10.2215/CJN.07201009. Epub 2010 Mar 18.
PMID: 20299370BACKGROUNDGist KM, Selewski DT, Brinton J, Menon S, Goldstein SL, Basu RK. Assessment of the Independent and Synergistic Effects of Fluid Overload and Acute Kidney Injury on Outcomes of Critically Ill Children. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2020 Feb;21(2):170-177. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000002107.
PMID: 31568240DERIVED
Related Links
Biospecimen
Urinary samples, intended for discard so waiver of consent obtained. Urine samples spun and frozen at -80C. Samples to be run for biomarker ELISA kits.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stuart Goldstein, MD
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, Center for Acute Care Nephrology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 12, 2012
First Posted
November 28, 2012
Study Start
October 1, 2012
Primary Completion
May 1, 2013
Study Completion
October 1, 2014
Last Updated
February 3, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-02