NCT01730586

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if abraxane can help to control colorectal and/or small bowel cancer. The safety of this drug will also be studied. Abraxane is designed to block cancer cells from dividing, which may cause them to die.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
34

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2 colorectal-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2012

Typical duration for phase_2 colorectal-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 26, 2012

Completed
6 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2012

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 21, 2012

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2016

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 18, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

January 18, 2020

Status Verified

January 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

October 26, 2012

Results QC Date

May 2, 2019

Last Update Submit

January 9, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Colorectal CancerCancer of Gastrointestinal TractCIMP-high Colorectal AdenocarcinomaSmall Bowel AdenocarcinomasColorectalSmall bowel cancerAbraxaneNab-PaclitaxelPaclitaxel (Protein-Bound)ABI-007

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Response Rate in CIMP-High Colorectal Cancer and Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma (SBA)

    Evaluated using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria (version 1.1, 2009): Complete Response (CR): Disappearance all lesions including normalization of elevated tumor marker level; Pathological lymph nodes reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): \>30% decrease sum longest diameters (LD) of lesions reference baseline sum LD. Progressive Disease (PD): \>20% increase (absolute increase \>5 mm) in sum LD measured lesions references smallest sum LD, and appearance new lesions. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, reference smallest sum LD. After a tumor demonstrates a tumor response (partial or complete), confirmation of the response obtained by a second evaluation to be performed 2 cycles later (+/- 1week) \[second tumor assessment not \<4 weeks from response observed\]. Assessed via computed tomography (CT) of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis.

    Assessed at 21 day cycle; Restaging done every 3 cycles

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    Assessed at first cycle (21 days), up to 12 months

Study Arms (1)

Abraxane

EXPERIMENTAL

Abraxane 220 mg/m2 administered by vein on Day 1. A cycle of therapy is defined as 21 days.

Drug: Abraxane

Interventions

220 mg/m2 administered by vein on Day 1. A cycle of therapy is defined as 21 days.

Also known as: Nab-Paclitaxel, Paclitaxel (Protein-Bound), ABI-007
Abraxane

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient must have histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma or small bowel adenocarcinoma
  • Metastatic disease documented on diagnostic imaging studies with measurable disease per RECIST version 1.1.
  • Refractory disease defined as: a) prior treatment with fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) therapy if Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) wildtype for colorectal adenocarcinoma and; b) prior treatment with fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin for small bowel adenocarcinoma.
  • Colorectal adenocarcinoma patients must be known to have CpG island methylator phenotype. CIMP-high phenotype will be defined as hypermethylation at 2 or more of the 6 methylation-specific PCR markers (hMLH1, P16, P14, MINT1, MINT2, and MINT31).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 to 1.
  • Adequate organ function including: a) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) =/\>1,500cells/mm\^3; b) Platelets =/\>100,000/ul; c) Hemoglobin \>9.0 g/dL; d) Total bilirubin =/\<1.5mg/dL In patients with known Gilbert's syndrome, direct bilirubin =/\<1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) will be used as organ function criteria, instead of total bilirubin; e) AST and ALT \< 2.5 x ULN; f) Alkaline phosphatase \<2.5x ULN; g) Creatinine \<1.5 gm/dL.
  • Negative serum or urine pregnancy test in women with childbearing potential (WOCBP) defined as not post-menopausal for 12 months or no previous surgical sterilization, within one week prior to initiation of treatment. WOCBP must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug to minimize the risk of pregnancy.
  • A male subject of fathering potential must use an adequate method of contraception to avoid conception throughout the study and for up to 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug to minimize the risk of pregnancy. If the partner is pregnant or breastfeeding, the subject must use a condom.
  • Patients must sign an Informed Consent and Authorization indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study and the known risks involved.
  • Patient is =/\>18 years of age on the day of consenting to the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Peripheral neuropathy of grade 2 or greater by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 4.0. In CTCAE version 4.0 grade 2 sensory neuropathy is defined as "moderate symptoms; limiting instrumental activities of daily living (ADLs)".
  • Prior treatment with taxane therapy for either colorectal cancer or small bowel adenocarcinoma.
  • Chemotherapy or any other investigational agents within 14 days of first receipt of study treatment, or major surgery within 28 days of first receipt of study treatment, or palliative radiation within 7 days of first receipt of study treatment.
  • Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions which could compromise participation in the study such as unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 6 months, unstable symptomatic arrhythmia, uncontrolled diabetes, serious active or uncontrolled infection.
  • Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test) or lactation.
  • Patients with carcinomatous meningitis.
  • Known central nervous system (CNS) disease, except for treated brain metastasis. Treated brain metastases are defined as having no evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment and no ongoing requirement for dexamethasone, as ascertained by clinical examination and brain imaging (MRI or CT) during the screening period. Anticonvulsants (stable dose) are allowed. Treatment for brain metastases may include whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT), radiosurgery (RS; Gamma Knife, LINAC, or equivalent) or a combination as deemed appropriate by the treating physician. Patients with CNS metastases treated by neurosurgical resection or brain biopsy performed within 3 months prior to Day 1 will be excluded.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal Neoplasms

Interventions

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxelTaxes

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PaclitaxelTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsDiterpenesTerpenesAlbuminsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsEconomicsHealth Care Economics and Organizations

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Michael Overman, Associate Professor, GI Medical Oncology
Organization
The University of Texas (UT) MD Anderson Cancer Center

Study Officials

  • Michael Overman, MD

    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 26, 2012

First Posted

November 21, 2012

Study Start

November 1, 2012

Primary Completion

August 1, 2016

Study Completion

August 1, 2016

Last Updated

January 18, 2020

Results First Posted

January 18, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-01

Locations