NCT01730118

Brief Summary

Background: \- Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2, also known as c-erbB2 or neu)/neu (HER2) is a tumor protein that appears in almost a third of breast cancers and in several other types of cancers such as colon, prostate and non-small cell lung. Tumors that overexpress HER2 can be associated with a more aggressive cancer, higher recurrence rates, and reduced survival rates. Researchers are testing a therapeutic cancer vaccine designed to stimulate the immune system to recognize HER2. The vaccine, called adenoviral transduced autologous human epidermal growth factor receptor (AdHER)/neu dendritic cell vaccine, is custom-made using an individual's own immune cells. These cells will be collected and used to produce the vaccine. Objectives: \- To test the safety and effectiveness of AdHER2 vaccination. Eligibility: \- Individuals at least 18 years of age who have HER2-expressing tumors. Design:

  • Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood and urine samples will be collected. Imaging studies will also be performed.
  • Participants will have an apheresis procedure to collect immune cells to create the vaccine.
  • Participants will receive five doses of the vaccine at study Weeks 0, 4, 8, 16 and 24.
  • Participants will be monitored with physical exams, frequent blood tests and imaging studies.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
33

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2013

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 17, 2012

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 21, 2012

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 4, 2013

Completed
6.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 3, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 3, 2019

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 10, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

September 10, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

6.8 years

First QC Date

November 17, 2012

Results QC Date

August 12, 2022

Last Update Submit

August 12, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Metastatic Solid TumorsHuman Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Expression (HER2/neu)Trastuzumab ExposureDendritic Cell VaccineBreast Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Participants With Cardiac Toxicity

    Cardiac toxicity defined as cardiac dysfunction due to damage to the heart muscles or valves. Cardiac toxicity was assessed by serial echocardiography to determine left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at baseline and following receipt of the last dose of vaccine. Cardiac toxicity is at least a 10% decline from the baseline in cardiac function. Normal LVEF is \>-53%. Below 53% is a cardiac dysfunction.

    Baseline through receipt of last dose of vaccine, up to 24 weeks

  • Number of Participants Who Develop at Least a 4-fold or 2.5- Fold Increase in Anti-Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (HER2)/Neu Antibody Dilution Titers

    Vaccine immunogenicity was determined by the number of participants who develop at least a 4-fold increase in antibody dilution titers over baseline at the time points measured. The antibody response following the vaccination was assessed using peptide-array and reported as fold increase compared to the baseline values using the cut-off of 4 fold per study definition of the vaccine immunogenicity and also of 2.5 fold to aid the interpretation of the result.

    Baseline through last dose of vaccine, up to 24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants Who Experienced Tumor Shrinkage or Stabilization That is Sufficient by Modified Immune Response Related Criteria (irRC) to be Considered Stable Disease (SD), a Partial Response (PR) or Better (Complete Response (CR)

    At 8, 16, 24, 36, 48, 76, 100, and 124 weeks after initial vaccination

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Serious and/or Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0)

    Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 29 months and 13 days, 28 months and 28 days, 40 months and 2 days, 24 months and 23 days, 25 months and 30 days, and 28 months and 3 days for each group respectively.

Study Arms (5)

1/Part I dose escalation

EXPERIMENTAL

Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human epidermal growth factor receptor (AdHER) dendritic cell (DC) vaccine administered at escalating doses

Biological: Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (AdHER)2/neu Dendritic Cell (DC) Vaccine

2/Part I dose expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human epidermal growth factor receptor (AdHER) dendritic cell (DC) vaccine administered at a next lower dose or the highest dose

Biological: Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (AdHER)2/neu Dendritic Cell (DC) Vaccine

3/Part 1 dose escalation

EXPERIMENTAL

Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human epidermal growth factor receptor (AdHER) dendritic cell (DC) vaccine administered at Dose Level 1

Biological: Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (AdHER)2/neu Dendritic Cell (DC) Vaccine

4/Part II dose escalation

EXPERIMENTAL

Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human epidermal growth factor receptor (AdHER) dendritic cell (DC) vaccine administered at Dose Level 1

Biological: Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (AdHER)2/neu Dendritic Cell (DC) Vaccine

5/Part II dose expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human epidermal growth factor receptor (AdHER) dendritic cell (DC) vaccine administered at Arm 1 maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

Biological: Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (AdHER)2/neu Dendritic Cell (DC) Vaccine

Interventions

autologous AdHER2 transduced dendritic cell vaccine manufactured under Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) conditions from cryopreserved patient monocytes here at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center (CC) Department of Transfusion Medicine (DTM). Vaccine is administered intradermally at assigned dose level at weeks 0, 4, 8, 16 and 24 of the study.

1/Part I dose escalation2/Part I dose expansion3/Part 1 dose escalation4/Part II dose escalation5/Part II dose expansion

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because Adenoviral Transduced Autologous Human epidermal growth factor receptor (AdHER) dendritic cell (DC) vaccine may have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with AdHER DC vaccine, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with AdHER DC vaccine.
  • Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) metastases or leptomeningeal involvement by tumor (patients with a history of brain metastases who have successfully treated for brain metastasis by surgery or radiation and who have not had any evidence of the new or progressive CNS disease for more than 12 months are eligible).
  • Patients with rapidly progressing disease in the opinion of the Principal Investigator.
  • Patients with inadequate bilateral peripheral venous or central venous catheter access for the required apheresis to allow generation of the autologous AdHER2 DC vaccine product.
  • Clinically significant cardiac dysfunction defined as a history of \> New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II symptoms, angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, arrhythmias or cardiac dysfunction requiring treatment or discontinuation of chemotherapy.
  • History of changes in baseline LVEF that occurred during prior treatment with anti-HER2 treatment.
  • Cumulative doxorubicin dose \> 400mg/m\^2 (\>450 mg/m\^2 for malignant soft tissue and bone tumor patients) or cumulative epirubicin dose \> 800mg/m\^2.
  • Use of any standard chemotherapy or other investigational agent(s) within 1 week of study enrollment.
  • Use of systemic corticosteroid therapy within 2 weeks of study enrollment, including patients receiving replacement corticosteroid therapy. Note: only topical, inhaled and intranasal steroid therapy is permitted.
  • Active systemic viral, bacterial or fungal infection requiring treatment.
  • A medical history which the treating physician believes causes the patient to be excluded. This includes a remote history of cancer. Please note: Squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma and remote history of cancer with no evidence of recurrence for the past 5 years are eligible.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Moasser MM. The oncogene HER2: its signaling and transforming functions and its role in human cancer pathogenesis. Oncogene. 2007 Oct 4;26(45):6469-87. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1210477. Epub 2007 Apr 30.

    PMID: 17471238BACKGROUND
  • Wolff AC, Hammond ME, Schwartz JN, Hagerty KL, Allred DC, Cote RJ, Dowsett M, Fitzgibbons PL, Hanna WM, Langer A, McShane LM, Paik S, Pegram MD, Perez EA, Press MF, Rhodes A, Sturgeon C, Taube SE, Tubbs R, Vance GH, van de Vijver M, Wheeler TM, Hayes DF; American Society of Clinical Oncology; College of American Pathologists. American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists guideline recommendations for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 testing in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jan 1;25(1):118-45. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.2775. Epub 2006 Dec 11.

    PMID: 17159189BACKGROUND
  • Lan KH, Lu CH, Yu D. Mechanisms of trastuzumab resistance and their clinical implications. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 Nov;1059:70-5. doi: 10.1196/annals.1339.026.

    PMID: 16382045BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsAdenocarcinoma

Interventions

Vaccines

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic Type

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Biological ProductsComplex Mixtures

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Hoyoung Maeng
Organization
National Cancer Institute

Study Officials

  • Hoyoung M Maeng, M.D.

    National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2012

First Posted

November 21, 2012

Study Start

March 4, 2013

Primary Completion

December 3, 2019

Study Completion

December 3, 2019

Last Updated

September 10, 2022

Results First Posted

September 10, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All individual participant data (IPD) recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request. All collected IPD will be shared with collaborators under the terms of collaborative agreements.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Clinical data available during the study and indefinitely.
Access Criteria
Clinical data will be made available via subscription to Biomedical Translational Research Information System (BTRIS) and with the permission of the study principal investigator (PI).

Locations