Partial Enteral Nutrition With a Unique Diet vs. Exclusive Enteral Nutrition for the Treatment of Pediatric Crohn's Disease
Comparison of Partial Enteral Nutririon (Modulen) With a Unique Diet to Exclusive Enteral Nutrition (Modulen) for the Treatment of Pediatric Crohn's Disease. A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
1 other identifier
interventional
74
2 countries
3
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and tolerability of a novel dietary intervention for early CD based on partial enteral nutrition, and to compare it to the gold standard but difficult to implement dietary intervention- Exclusive enteral nutrition with Modulen .
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 13, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 20, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2018
CompletedJuly 6, 2018
July 1, 2018
5.5 years
November 13, 2012
July 3, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
patient's adherence with the diet assessed by cessation of therapy because of patients refusal to continue and by a MARS questionnaire
6 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Response, defined as a drop in PCDAI of 12.5 points or remission, on an intention to treat analysis.
6 weeks
Remission at week 6 and week 12 (defined as PCDAI≤10, or less than 7.5 without height component),
6 weeks and 12 weeks
Bone health
at the 3, and 6 month visits
CRP at week 12
12 weeks
Physician assessment of compliance
6 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Unique Diet+Partial Enteral Nutrition
EXPERIMENTALUnique Diet+Partial Enteral Nutrition (PEN): This group will receive as follows: Weeks 1-6: 50% of dietary needs from PEN (Modulen, Nestle) and 50% from a limited whole food diet. Weeks 7-12: 25% of dietary needs from PEN (Modulen, Nestle) and 75% from a limited whole food diet.
Exclusive Enteral Nutrition (Modulen)
ACTIVE COMPARATORExclusive Enteral Nutrition(EEN): This group will receive as follows: Weeks 1-6: EEN(100% of dietary needs from Modulen) Weeks 7-12: 25% of dietary needs from Modulen and 75% from a free diet.
Interventions
Modulen - liquid dietary formula
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Children 4-18 years of age.
- Patients with a diagnosis of CD-duration of disease up to 36 months
- Have macroscopic small bowel involvement, or isolated large bowel disease confined to the right or transverse colon
- Patients with a pediatric activity index -PCDAI ≥ 10
- Patients will not be excluded if they have received 5ASA or an immunomodulator for \>8 weeks and the dose is stable , or if they start a thiopurine concurrently , as thiopurines are not considered sufficient to induce remission in active disease before 8 weeks as an isolated therapy.
- Informed Consent
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with no disease activity ( PCDAI \<10) or severe disease ( PCDAI ≥ 40).
- Patients who have received corticosteroids of any kind in the previous 4 weeks.
- Patients who have started an immunomodulator in the previous 8 weeks
- Any current biological treatment
- Isolated Large bowel disease ( L2) involving the recto-sigmoid or descending colon
- Patients with penetrating disease (abscess or fistula)
- Active Perianal disease
- Fixed stricture or small bowel obstruction
- Normal CRP and ESR
- Active joint disease.
- Patients who have undergone an intestinal resection.
- Sclerosing Cholangitis
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
University of Alberta
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1C9, Canada
IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada
The E. Wolfson.Medical Center
Holon, 58100, Israel
Related Publications (5)
Sigall Boneh R, van der Kruk N, Wine E, Verburgt CM, de Meij TGJ, Lowenberg M, Gecse KB, Wierdsma N, Derikx JPM, de Jonge WJ, D'Haens G, Ghiboub M, Van Limbergen JE. Tryptophan metabolites profile predict remission with dietary therapy in pediatric Crohn's disease. Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 2025 Feb 25;18:17562848251323004. doi: 10.1177/17562848251323004. eCollection 2025.
PMID: 40012837DERIVEDVerburgt CM, Dunn KA, Ghiboub M, Lewis JD, Wine E, Sigall Boneh R, Gerasimidis K, Shamir R, Penny S, Pinto DM, Cohen A, Bjorndahl P, Svolos V, Bielawski JP, Benninga MA, de Jonge WJ, Van Limbergen JE. Successful Dietary Therapy in Paediatric Crohn's Disease is Associated with Shifts in Bacterial Dysbiosis and Inflammatory Metabotype Towards Healthy Controls. J Crohns Colitis. 2023 Jan 27;17(1):61-72. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac105.
PMID: 36106847DERIVEDGhiboub M, Penny S, Verburgt CM, Boneh RS, Wine E, Cohen A, Dunn KA, Pinto DM, Benninga MA, de Jonge WJ, Levine A, Van Limbergen JE. Metabolome Changes With Diet-Induced Remission in Pediatric Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2022 Oct;163(4):922-936.e15. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2022.05.050. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
PMID: 35679949DERIVEDSigall Boneh R, Van Limbergen J, Wine E, Assa A, Shaoul R, Milman P, Cohen S, Kori M, Peleg S, On A, Shamaly H, Abramas L, Levine A. Dietary Therapies Induce Rapid Response and Remission in Pediatric Patients With Active Crohn's Disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Apr;19(4):752-759. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.04.006. Epub 2020 Apr 14.
PMID: 32302709DERIVEDLevine A, Wine E, Assa A, Sigall Boneh R, Shaoul R, Kori M, Cohen S, Peleg S, Shamaly H, On A, Millman P, Abramas L, Ziv-Baran T, Grant S, Abitbol G, Dunn KA, Bielawski JP, Van Limbergen J. Crohn's Disease Exclusion Diet Plus Partial Enteral Nutrition Induces Sustained Remission in a Randomized Controlled Trial. Gastroenterology. 2019 Aug;157(2):440-450.e8. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.04.021. Epub 2019 Jun 4.
PMID: 31170412DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Arie Levine, MD
Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition unit, Wolfson MC
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition unit.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 13, 2012
First Posted
November 20, 2012
Study Start
January 1, 2013
Primary Completion
July 1, 2018
Study Completion
July 1, 2018
Last Updated
July 6, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-07