Compare VKA vs LMWH in Patients With Anticoagulation Criteria and Episode of Gastrointestinal Bleeding.
HEPACO
Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare Treatment With Oral Anticoagulation With Antagonists of vitaminK vs Low Molecular Weight Heparin(Bemiparin) in Patients With Anticoagulation Criteria and an Episode of Gastrointestinal Bleeding.
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
SUMMARY 1.0. Type of Application: Clinical trial comparing two treatments in terms of authorized use. 1.1. Promoter: Institute of Research, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Avgda. Sant Antoni M.Claret, 167. 08025 Barcelona. Tel: (34) 93 291 9140/93 291 21 73. 1.2. Title: Randomized controlled trial to compare treatment with oral anticoagulation with antagonists of vitamin K versus low molecular weight heparin (Bemiparin) in patients with anticoagulation criteria and who have had an episode of gastrointestinal bleeding. 1.3. Protocol code: HEPACO 1.4. Principal Investigators: Dr. Candid Villanueva Sanchez. Dr. Jose Mateo Arranz. Contributors: Dr. Alicia Brotons (Service of Digestive Pathology), Dr. Angela Puente (service of Digestive Pathology), Dr. Isabel Graupera (Service of Digestive Pathology) and Dr. Marina Carrasco (Hematology Service). Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Avgda. Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167. 08025 Barcelona. Tel: (34) 93 291 91 39. Fax: (34) 93 291 92 78. E-mail: cvillanueva@santpau.es. 1.5. Centers that are planned for the trial: Service Gastroenterology and Hematology Service of the Sant Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona. 1.6. Clinical Research Ethics Committee: Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. 1.7. Monitor: Institute for Research (CAIBER) of the Hospital de Sant Pau. Avgda. Sant Antoni M.Claret, 167. 08025 Barcelona. Tel: (34) 93 291 9140. 1.8. Drugs: warfarin, bemiparin. 1.9. Development stage: Clinical Trial phase IV 1.10. Main objective: To compare the incidence of gastrointestinal rebleeding and safety of oral anticoagulation versus low molecular weight heparin in patients who have had an acute gastrointestinal bleeding and have indication for anticoagulation. 1.11. Design: prospective open clinical trial, randomized and controlled. 1.12. Study disease: acute gastrointestinal bleeding. 1.13. Primary endpoint of the valoration: Incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding. 1.14. Study population and total number of patients: 20 patients were required in each group (40 total) to objectify a decrease of rebleeding rate of 45% with an alpha error of 5% and 10% beta. 1.15. Treatment duration: 2 years. 1.16. Calendar and expected completion date: July 2011 - July 2013
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Dec 2011
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 31, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 16, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2015
CompletedSeptember 18, 2015
September 1, 2015
3.8 years
October 31, 2012
September 17, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Rebleeding
upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding in the follow-up period in both groups.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (7)
thromboembolic events
1 year
Mortality:
1 year
Severity of rebleeding
1 year
Association with NSAIDs, aspirin or other antiplatelet agents.
1 year
treatment complications.
1 year
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Bemiparin
ACTIVE COMPARATORGroup 1 (low molecular weight heparin: bemiparin), which is the study group: after passing the bleeding episode, will receive low molecular weight heparin (bemiparin) in anticoagulant dose. Check should be made by measurement of anti-factor Xa.
Warfarin
ACTIVE COMPARATORwhich is the control group will receive VKA anticoagulation as before they had the bleeding episode, with regular monitoring by measurement of prothrombin time (INR). Patients taking acenocoumarol before bleeding episode will be treated with warfarin and the once who were receiving warfarin will continue with the same treatment. Treatment control is performed by measuring the INR periodically.
Interventions
Group 2 (VKA oral anticoagulation: warfarin), which is the control group will receive VKA anticoagulation as before they had the bleeding episode, with regular monitoring by measurement of prothrombin time (INR). Patients taking acenocoumarol before bleeding episode will be treated with warfarin and the once who were receiving warfarin will continue with the same treatment. Treatment control is performed by measuring the INR periodically. Randomization will be performed using sealed opaque envelopes that contain the treatment option that will be obtained through a list of random numbers generated by computer.
Eligibility Criteria
You may not qualify if:
- A) less than 18 years old. B) pregnancy. C) patient refusal to participate in the study. D) patients in whom the decision has been taken not to provide active treatment for the existence of any clinical situation considered terminal (severe associated diseases evolved).
- E) Contraindication LMWH (allergy, heparin induced thrombocytopenia). F) bleeding secondary to esophageal varices and / or gastric. G) associated bleeding peptic injury. H) bleeding secondary to tumors or polyps. i) Presence of portal hypertension with or without cirrhosis. J) bleeding due to Mallory-Weiss syndrome. K) anticoagulation for low risk embolic lesions
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08025, Spain
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Candido Villanueva, MD
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 31, 2012
First Posted
November 16, 2012
Study Start
December 1, 2011
Primary Completion
September 1, 2015
Study Completion
September 1, 2015
Last Updated
September 18, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-09