A Trial of Multisystemic Therapy in UK a Statutory Therapeutic Intervention for Young Offenders
1 other identifier
interventional
108
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To evaluate whether Multisystemic Therapy (MST) is more effective in reducing youth offending and out-of-home placement in a large, ethnically diverse, urban U.K. sample than an equally comprehensive management protocol; to determine whether MST leads to broader improvements in youth sociality and in mediators believed to be responsible for change in MST.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2003
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 18, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 24, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2014
CompletedOctober 24, 2012
October 1, 2012
6.8 years
October 18, 2012
October 23, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in offending behavior based on police records of criminal offenses committed
The number of records of offending behavior (count data) was obtained, and 6-month periods free of any offending behavior were also recorded (binary data). Records were obtained from the National Young Offender Information System (YOIS) database. YOIS records detail offence information, court appearances, criminal orders, police custody records, and arrest rates.
baseline and 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months post randomization
Secondary Outcomes (1)
self- and parent-rated symptoms of antisocial behavior, delinquency-linked cognitions, personality functioning, and parenting variables
baseline and 6 months after randomization
Other Outcomes (4)
Antisocial Beliefs and Attitudes Scale (ABAS)
Baseline and 6 months after randomization
Antisocial Process Screening Device (APSD)
Baseline and 6 months after randomization
Measure of youth's involvement with delinquent peers (IDP)
Baseline and 6 months after randomization
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Multisystemic therapy
EXPERIMENTALMST is a family- and community-based intervention that establishes close contact with families to understand and deal with the factors that cause the young person's antisocial behaviour. The intervention targets the individual's adjustment, family relationships, school functioning and peer group affiliations. Therapists help caretakers develop skills to intervene and operate changes in important domains such as young person's individual adjustment, their family relationships, school functioning, and peer group affiliations.
YOT (usual services)
ACTIVE COMPARATORYOT intervention consisted of services currently available to young offenders in accordance with the Youth Justice Board National Standards.These services included supporting the young person to re-engage with education, with substance misuse problems and anger management; training them in social problem-solving skills; and programs to decrease vehicle-crime, violent-offending and knife crime. The treatments were delivered by professional social workers, specialist therapists or probation officers.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- age between 13 and 16 years;
- living in the home of and being brought up by a parent or principal caretaker;
- on a court referral order for treatment or a supervision order of at least 3 months' duration, or, following imprisonment, on license in the community for at least 6 months.
You may not qualify if:
- being a sex offender;
- presented only with substance misuse;
- diagnosed with a psychotic illness or posed a risk to trial personnel;
- incompatible agency involvement (e.g., ongoing care proceedings).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Brandon Centre
London, London, NW5 3LG, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Butler S, Baruch G, Hickey N, Fonagy P. A randomized controlled trial of multisystemic therapy and a statutory therapeutic intervention for young offenders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2011 Dec;50(12):1220-35.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2011.09.017. Epub 2011 Nov 6.
PMID: 22115143RESULT
Related Links
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 18, 2012
First Posted
October 24, 2012
Study Start
November 1, 2003
Primary Completion
September 1, 2010
Study Completion
February 1, 2014
Last Updated
October 24, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-10