Predictors of Poor Immune Response to Rotavirus Vaccine in Infants
PPIR
1 other identifier
interventional
400
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This will be a randomized study with the primary objective of assessing the impact of withholding versus encouraging breastfeeding on the immunogenicity of Rotarix® in infants. Enrolled subjects will all be administered Rotarix®, at ages 6 to 7 weeks, and at10 -14 weeks. The subjects will be randomized into one of the two study arms. In one of the group caregivers will be advised to breastfeed immediately prior to and after each dose of the vaccine while in the other group caregivers will be advised to withhold breastfeeding for 30 minutes before and after each dose of the vaccine. The other childhood vaccines i.e. OPV and Pentavalent will be administered at least 30 minutes after administration of Rotarix®, The enrolled subjects will be followed up for 4 weeks after the 2nd dose of Rotarix®.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2012
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 28, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 4, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2013
CompletedJune 26, 2013
June 1, 2013
7 months
September 28, 2012
June 25, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Proportion of subjects who seroconvert as measured by a 4-fold rise in serum anti-VP6 IgA antibodies between baseline and 4 weeks after the second dose of Rotarix®.
14-18 weeks of age
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Concentration of anti-VP6 antibodies in saliva of subjects before the first and second dose of Rotarix®. Proportion of subjects with enteric pathogens detected in stools. Vitamin D status of subjects enrolled in the study.
14-18 weeks of age
Other Outcomes (1)
Concentration of anti-VP6 antibodies in subjects and maternal serum at baseline and in subjects 4 weeks after the second dose of Rotarix®. Geometric mean titers of anti-VP6 IgG antibodies in maternal serum at baseline
upto 14-18 weeks of age
Study Arms (2)
Breastfeeding
OTHERBreastfeeding Encouraged
Breastfeeding Withheld
ACTIVE COMPARATORBreastfeeding Withheld
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- At least one parent(s) or legally acceptable representative's consent for participation and are able to understand study procedures
- Subjects aged 6 to 7 weeks at recruitment
- No plans to move in the next 4 months
- Weight for age not ≤ -3 SD of WHO child growth standards
You may not qualify if:
- Infant not breastfed
- Administration of rotavirus vaccine in the past
- Known immunodeficiency disease, including HIV infection in the subject or the mother
- Known chronic enteric disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Society for Applied Studieslead
- Christian Medical College, Vellore, Indiacollaborator
- Norwegian Institute of Public Healthcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Centre for Health Research and Development Society for Applied Studies
New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110016, India
Related Publications (2)
Rongsen-Chandola T, Strand TA, Goyal N, Flem E, Rathore SS, Arya A, Winje BA, Lazarus R, Shanmugasundaram E, Babji S, Sommerfelt H, Vainio K, Kang G, Bhandari N. Effect of withholding breastfeeding on the immune response to a live oral rotavirus vaccine in North Indian infants. Vaccine. 2014 Aug 11;32 Suppl 1:A134-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.04.078.
PMID: 25091668DERIVEDRongsen-Chandola T, Winje BA, Goyal N, Rathore SS, Mahesh M, Ranjan R, Arya A, Rafiqi FA, Bhandari N, Strand TA. Compliance of mothers following recommendations to breastfeed or withhold breast milk during rotavirus vaccination in North India: a randomized clinical trial. Trials. 2014 Jun 28;15:256. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-256.
PMID: 24976452DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Temsunaro R Chandola, MBBS MSc Epi
Research Scientist, SAS
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nita Bhandari, MBBS, PhD
Joint Director, SAS
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sunita Taneja, MBBS, PhD
Research Coordinator, SAS
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Gagandeep Kang, MD PhD FRCPath
Professor and Head,The Wellcome Trust Research Laboratory,Christian Medical College
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Tor A Strand, MD, PhD
Adjunct Professor, CIH
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 28, 2012
First Posted
October 4, 2012
Study Start
October 1, 2012
Primary Completion
May 1, 2013
Study Completion
May 1, 2013
Last Updated
June 26, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-06