NCT01686451

Brief Summary

Both XueZhiKang and Statins are cholesterol-lowering medications that are often prescribed for individuals with high cholesterol and who are at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Several studies, including one randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial, have suggested that the use of statins is more frequently associated with fatigue. And XueZhiKang may be not. The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of these two medications on fatigue in persons who are at moderate to low CVD risk based on the risk estimation system in ESC(European Society of Cardiology)/ESA(European Atherosclerosis Society) guidelines (2011) for the management of dyslipidemias.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2012

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2012

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 3, 2012

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 18, 2012

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2013

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 19, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

May 19, 2014

Status Verified

April 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

September 3, 2012

Results QC Date

October 8, 2013

Last Update Submit

April 20, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Comparison Between XueZhiKang and Simvastatin on Fatigue Scores

    At baseline and week 4, the fatigue score was assessed by a fatigue questionnaire named as Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) which used 10-item fatigue measure with the fatigue score ranged from 10-50. The higher score was meaning of higher level of fatigue.

    Measured at baseline and week 4

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Treatment Efficacy

    Measured at baseline and week 4

Other Outcomes (4)

  • Comparison of XueZhiKang With Simvastatin of Physical Activity Level

    Measured at baseline and week 4

  • Comparison of Safety Laboratory Testings (ALT,AST,CPK) Between Simvastatin- and Xuezhikang-groups

    Measured at baseline and week 4

  • Comparison of Safety Laboratory Testing (Cr) Between Simvastatin- and Xuezhikang-group

    Measured at baseline and week 4

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

XueZhiKang

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 600mg of XueZhiKang twice a day for 4 weeks.

Drug: XueZhiKang

Simvastatin

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive 20mg of simvastatin daily for 4 weeks.

Drug: simvastatin

Interventions

Participants will receive 600mg of XueZhiKang twice a day for 4 weeks.

XueZhiKang

Participants will receive 20mg of simvastatin daily for 4 weeks.

Also known as: shujiangzhi
Simvastatin

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • LDL cholesterol level between 115-190 mg/dL;
  • Able to fast prior to blood draw;
  • Able to comfortably read and write in Chinese;
  • Able and willing to refrain from donating whole blood during study participation;
  • Willing to abstain from consuming large amounts of grapefruit juice.

You may not qualify if:

  • Current use of lipid-lowering medications;
  • Documented cardiovascular disease (CVD) by invasive or non-invasive testing (such as coronary angiography, nuclear imaging, stress echocardiography, carotid plaque on ultrasound), previous myocardial infarction (MI), acute coronary syndrome (ACS), coronary revascularization \[percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)\] and other arterial revascularization procedures, ischaemic stroke, peripheral arterial disease(PAD);
  • Patients with type 2 diabetes, patients with type 1 diabetes with target organ damage (such as microalbuminuria);
  • Patients with moderate to severe chronic kidney disease \[glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 60 mL/min/1.73㎡\];
  • Markedly elevated single risk factors such as familial dyslipidaemias and severe hypertension;
  • A calculated SCORE ≥5% for 10 year risk of fatal CVD;
  • Cancer;
  • HIV infected;
  • Medical or psychiatric condition that prevents full study participation or follow-up (e.g., active psychosis);
  • Active liver disease or unexplained persistent elevated transaminase levels;
  • Major surgery or hospitalization in the 3 months prior to study entry;
  • Current use of cyclosporin, erythromycin, clarithromycin, nefazodone, or any "azole" antifungals, including fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole, mibefradil, or protease inhibitors;
  • Female of childbearing potential;
  • Current participation in another clinical trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Second Hispital of Wenzhou Medical University

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Xue Y, Tao L, Wu S, Wang G, Qian L, Li J, Liao L, Tang J, Ji K. Red yeast rice induces less muscle fatigue symptom than simvastatin in dyslipidemic patients: a single center randomized pilot trial. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2017 May 18;17(1):127. doi: 10.1186/s12872-017-0560-z.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Dyslipidemias

Interventions

xuezhikangSimvastatin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lipid Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LovastatinNaphthalenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic Compounds

Limitations and Caveats

There are some limitations to this research. First, the sample size was relative small. Second, the follow-up period was short (4 weeks).

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. JiFei Tang
Organization
Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang province, Wenzhou, 325000, China

Study Officials

  • Jifei Tang, MD

    Wenzhou Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 3, 2012

First Posted

September 18, 2012

Study Start

August 1, 2012

Primary Completion

September 1, 2013

Study Completion

September 1, 2013

Last Updated

May 19, 2014

Results First Posted

May 19, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-04

Locations