NCT01683838

Brief Summary

Normally, nerve fibers carry electrical impulses through the spinal cord, providing communication between the brain and the arms and legs. In people with spinal cord injury, some fibers may be destroyed at the site of injury, while others remain connected but do not work correctly to carry electrical impulses. As a result, subjects with an incomplete spinal cord injury may have spasticity which is muscle spasms or muscle stiffness that makes movement difficult. Fampridine-SR is an experimental drug that increases the ability of the nerve to conduct electrical impulses. This study will examine the effects of Fampridine-SR on moderate to severe lower-limb spasticity, as well as the effects on bodily functions such as bladder control, bowel function and sexual function. The study will also examine the possible risks of taking Fampridine-SR.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
204

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2002

Geographic Reach
2 countries

30 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2002

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2003

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2004

Completed
8.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 24, 2012

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 12, 2012

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 5, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

August 25, 2017

Status Verified

January 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

August 24, 2012

Results QC Date

July 23, 2013

Last Update Submit

July 27, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

spinal cord injurymuscle spasticity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Double-blind Change From Baseline in Ashworth Score Evaluating Spasticity

    The Ashworth evaluates the functioning of two lower extremity muscle groups, the hamstring and quadriceps muscles, while in the supine position. The test measures extension of the right and left hamstring muscle and flexion of the right and left quadriceps muscle using the following 5-point grading scale: 1=no increased tone; 2=slight increase in tone, giving a "catch" when the affected part is moved in flexion or extension; 3=more marked increase in tone, but affected part is easily flexed; 4=considerable increase in tone, passive movement is difficult; 5=affected part is rigid in flexion and extension. The Ashworth Score was determined by adding all individual scores for each muscle group and dividing by four. Higher Ashworth Scores indicated greater spasticity.

    Baseline (visits 2,3) average score days 7,14 and double-blind treatment period (visits 4-7) average score days 28-98

  • Double-blind Change From Baseline in Mean Subject's Global Impression (SGI) Scores

    The SGI is a 7-unit ordinal scale used by the subject to evaluate the effects of study medication on his/her quality of life during the preceding week, with higher scores denoting greater satisfaction. A positive change score in SGI signifies improved outcome. The questionnaire consisted of one question (How do you feel about the effects of the investigational drug over the past 7 days?). The answer was based on a numerical rating scale where 1=terrible; 2=unhappy; 3=mostly dissatisfied; 4=neutral/mixed; 5=mostly satisfied; 6=pleased; 7=delighted.

    Baseline (visits 2,3) average score days 7,14 and double-blind treatment period (visits 4-7) average score days 28-98

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Double-blind Change From Baseline in Mean Spasm Frequency/Severity Scores

    Baseline (visits 2,3) average score days 7,14 and double-blind treatment period (visits 4-7) average score days 28-98

  • Double-blind Change From Baseline in Mean Clinician's Global Impression (CGI) Scores

    Baseline (visits 2,3) average of days 7-14 and double-blind treatment period (visits 4-7) average of days 28-98)

  • Stable-dose Change From Baseline in Mean American Spinal Injury Association(ASIA) Total Motor Score

    Baseline (visits 2,3) average score days 7,14 and stable-dose treatment period (visits 5-7) average score days 56-98

  • Change From Baseline in Mean International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) Score

    Baseline (visit 1) average score obtained at day 1 and stable treatment period (visit 7) average score day 98

  • Change From Baseline in Mean Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) Scores

    Baseline (visit 1) average score obtained at day 1 and stable treatment period (visits 4-7) average score days 28-98

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

fampridine-SR 50mg/day

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Fampridine-SR

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Placebo

Interventions

25mg bid (twice daily)

fampridine-SR 50mg/day

Placebo

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Incomplete traumatic Spinal Cord Injury (at least 18 months prior and stable for 6 months)
  • Moderate to severe lower-limb spasticity
  • Able to give informed consent and willing to comply with protocol

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy
  • History of seizures
  • Existing or history of frequent Urinary Tract Infections
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse
  • Allergy to pyridine-containing substances
  • Received a botox injection 4 months prior to study
  • Received an investigational drug within 30 days
  • Previously treated with 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)
  • Not on stable medication dosing in 3 weeks prior to study
  • Abnormal ECG or laboratory value at screening

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (30)

UAB School of Medicine, 190 Spain Rehab Center

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

Location

Long Beach VA Medical Center

Long Beach, California, 90822, United States

Location

University of California, Davis

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

Location

Santa Clara Valley Medical Center

San Jose, California, 95128, United States

Location

Craig Hospital

Englewood, Colorado, 80110, United States

Location

Hospital for Special Care

New Britain, Connecticut, 06503, United States

Location

Hines VA Hospital

Hines, Illinois, 60141, United States

Location

Boston University Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States

Location

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Rehabilitation Institute of Michigan

Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

Location

Minneapolis VA Hospital

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417, United States

Location

University of Missouri

Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

Location

St. Louis University

St Louis, Missouri, 63104, United States

Location

University of Rochester/Strong Memorial Hospital

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

Location

SUNY Upstate Clinical Trials Office

Syracuse, New York, 13045, United States

Location

Helen Hayes Hospital

West Haverstraw, New York, 13045, United States

Location

Charlotte Institute of Rehabilitation

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States

Location

Coastal AHEC

Wilmington, North Carolina, 28402, United States

Location

Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Miami Valley Hospital- Rehabilitation Institute of Medicine

Dayton, Ohio, 45409, United States

Location

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

VA North Texas Health Care System

Dallas, Texas, 75216, United States

Location

Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location

INOVA Institute of Research and Education

Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States

Location

Medical College of Virginia/VCU

Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

Location

University of Washington Medical Center, Dept. of Rehabilitation

Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

Location

Wood VA Medical Center

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53295, United States

Location

Health Sciences Centre

Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1M4, Canada

Location

Chedoke-McMaster Hospital

Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5, Canada

Location

St. Mary's of the Lake Hospital

Kingston, Ontario, K7L 5A2, Canada

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spinal Cord InjuriesMuscle Spasticity

Interventions

4-Aminopyridine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and InjuriesMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesMuscle HypertoniaNeuromuscular ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AminopyridinesAminesOrganic ChemicalsPyridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Chief Scientific Officer
Organization
Acorda Therapeutics, Inc.

Study Officials

  • Andrew Blight, MD

    Acorda Therapeutics

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2012

First Posted

September 12, 2012

Study Start

June 1, 2002

Primary Completion

November 1, 2003

Study Completion

February 1, 2004

Last Updated

August 25, 2017

Results First Posted

February 5, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-01

Locations