NCT01678638

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether early (before NICU discharge) or late (55-60 weeks post-menstrual age) inguinal hernia repair is safer for premature infants who have an inguinal hernia.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
338

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2013

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

40 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 30, 2012

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 5, 2012

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2013

Completed
9.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 4, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

9.8 years

First QC Date

August 30, 2012

Last Update Submit

October 3, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

inguinal herniapremature infantsanesthesia safetyneurodevelopmental outcomepreterm infantsneonatal prematurity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Significant adverse event (SAE) rate

    Specific significant adverse events that are either treatment related or hernia related have been defined a priori and will be assessed in both groups from randomization until 9 months after NICU discharge.

    9 months beyond NICU discharge

  • Number of hospital days

    Total number of hospital days

    From randomization until 9 months post NICU discharge

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Hospital costs

    Enrollment through 9 months after NICU discharge

  • Bayley Scales of Infant Development, 3rd Edition

    22-26 months corrected age

Study Arms (2)

Early inguinal hernia (IH) repair

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

IH repair before NICU discharge

Procedure: IH repair before NICU discharge

Late inguinal hernia (IH) repair

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

IH repair as outpatient at approximately 55-60 weeks post-menstrual age

Procedure: IH repair at 55-60 weeks post-menstrual age

Interventions

The IH repair is performed prior to NICU discharge (within 1-2 weeks of enrollment and randomization)

Early inguinal hernia (IH) repair

The IH repair will be performed as an outpatient between approximately 55-60 weeks post-menstrual age.

Late inguinal hernia (IH) repair

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 37 Weeks
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Infant with estimated gestational age at birth of \< 37 weeks, 0 days
  • In a NICU at participating site
  • Diagnosed with an IH per the pediatric surgery team
  • Parents and providers willing to randomize the infant

You may not qualify if:

  • Infant is undergoing another operative procedure and IH repair is planned as a secondary procedure (e.g. fundoplication or G tube is planned, and IH repair is considered a secondary procedure)
  • Known major congenital anomaly that impacts neurodevelopmental outcome or chromosomal abnormality
  • Family unable to return for follow up and later IH repair; or likely unable to monitor IH as outpatient

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (40)

University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine; Children's Hospital of Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

Location

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences; Arkansas Children's Hospital

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States

Location

Southern California Permanente Group

Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States

Location

University of California, Los Angeles David Geffen School of Medicine; Mattel Children's & LA Biomed

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

Valley Children's Hospital

Madera, California, 93636, United States

Location

Naval Medical Center San Diego

San Diego, California, 92103, United States

Location

UCSD Rady Children's Hospital

San Diego, California, 92123, United States

Location

Connecticut Children's Medical Center

Hartford, Connecticut, 06106, United States

Location

UF Health Shands Children's Hospital

Gainesville, Florida, 32608, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States

Location

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

Location

Tufts Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

Location

University of Minnesota Medical School; Amplatz Children's Hospital

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

Location

SSM Health Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, 63104, United States

Location

Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis; St. Louis Children's Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Children's Hospital & Medical Center of Omaha

Omaha, Nebraska, 68114, United States

Location

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

Albany Medical Center

Albany, New York, 12208, United States

Location

Oishei Children's Hospital of Buffalo

Buffalo, New York, 14203, United States

Location

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

Cohen Children's Medical Center

Queens, New York, 11040, United States

Location

Duke University Medical Center; Duke Children's Hospital and Health Center

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

Akron Children's Hospital

Akron, Ohio, 44308, United States

Location

Cincinnati Children's Hospital

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

Location

Ohio State University College of Medicine; Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States

Location

Dayton Children's Hospital

Dayton, Ohio, 45404, United States

Location

OHSU Doernbecher Children's Hospital

Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Location

Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

Providence, Rhode Island, 02905, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Children's Hospital at Erlanger UT Chattanooga

Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403, United States

Location

University of Tennessee Health Science Center; Le Bonheur Children's Hospital

Memphis, Tennessee, 38103, United States

Location

Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center; Children's Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States

Location

Baylor College of Medicine; Texas Children's Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston; Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Primary Children's Hospital University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113, United States

Location

UVA Children's Hospital

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

Location

Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center; Children's Hospital of Richmond

Richmond, Virginia, 23284, United States

Location

University of Washington School of Medicine; Seattle Children's Hospital

Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States

Location

Medical College of Wisconsin; Children's Hospital of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • HIP Trial Investigators; Blakely ML, Krzyzaniak A, Dassinger MS, Pedroza C, Weitkamp JH, Gosain A, Cotten M, Hintz SR, Rice H, Courtney SE, Lally KP, Ambalavanan N, Bendel CM, Bui KCT, Calkins C, Chandler NM, Dasgupta R, Davis JM, Deans K, DeUgarte DA, Gander J, Jackson CA, Keszler M, Kling K, Fenton SJ, Fisher KA, Hartman T, Huang EY, Islam S, Koch F, Lainwala S, Lesher A, Lopez M, Misra M, Overbey J, Poindexter B, Russell R, Stylianos S, Tamura DY, Yoder BA, Lucas D, Shaul D, Ham PB 3rd, Fitzpatrick C, Calkins K, Garrison A, de la Cruz D, Abdessalam S, Kvasnovsky C, Segura BJ, Shilyansky J, Smith LM, Tyson JE. Effect of Early vs Late Inguinal Hernia Repair on Serious Adverse Event Rates in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2024 Mar 26;331(12):1035-1044. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.2302.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hernia, InguinalPremature Birth

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hernia, AbdominalHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsObstetric Labor, PrematureObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Martin L Blakely, MD, MS

    Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jon E Tyson, MD, MPH

    University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston; Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery and Pediatrics

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 30, 2012

First Posted

September 5, 2012

Study Start

June 1, 2013

Primary Completion

April 1, 2023

Study Completion

September 1, 2023

Last Updated

October 4, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations