NCT01652170

Brief Summary

This study will consist of a brief interaction with the subject or parent or guardian to obtain consent, collect a blood sample, medical history, and physical examination of those who meet the inclusion criteria. The blood sample will be tested for the WBC value, as well as processed into plasma in order to compute the APPY1 Test result, which is based on a combination of the WBC value and the plasma MRP 8/14 and CRP concentrations received from the APPY1 Test cassette. There will be a 2-week (14 days +/- 3) follow-up telephone call for those subjects that were discharged from the ED without an appendectomy or diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Use of the APPY1 Test to help identify low risk patients could significantly reduce the use of CT scans in diagnosis of AA, thereby reducing the exposure to ionizing radiation in children, adolescents, and young adults.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2,201

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2013

Geographic Reach
1 country

29 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 25, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 27, 2012

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2013

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

March 24, 2014

Status Verified

March 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

July 25, 2012

Last Update Submit

March 20, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sensitivity, Specificity, Negative and Positive Predictive Value

    95% confidence intervals on Sensitivity and Specificity

    Upon 3rd party review of data

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • CT utilization

    Upon 3rd party review of data

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 20 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Children, adolescents and young adults 2 to 20 years old.

You may qualify if:

  • to 20 years old (up until the 21st birthday),
  • Right lower quadrant or poorly localized abdominal pain, or tenderness that includes the right lower quadrant, and/or other features including, but not limited to, nausea, vomiting, and/or anorexia, requiring acute appendicitis to be added to the differential,
  • Onset of abdominal pain within 72 hours or less,
  • Patients of either gender may participate and,
  • Patient or accompanying parent or guardian is able to provide informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • History includes prior appendectomy,
  • Subjects whose presentation history and physical examination place them at such high risk of acute appendicitis that it would be clinically reasonable to proceed with exploratory laparotomy and/or appendectomy without advanced imaging,
  • Treatment with any immunosuppressive medication or chemotherapeutic agents within 28 days, or systemic steroids (oral or intravenous) within 14 days,
  • History of end-stage, metastatic cancer or an active immune disorder,
  • History includes abdominal trauma or invasive abdominal procedures/surgery within the previous two weeks,
  • Patients who have received diagnostic imaging (CT, MRI, or US) for abdominal pain in the previous two weeks,
  • Patients with report of abdominal pain greater than 72 hours,
  • History of active bleeding disorder, which may complicate phlebotomy or placement of peripheral IV catheter,
  • Participation in a research study within the previous 30 days,
  • Prisoners of an adult or juvenile detention center, and
  • Subject, parent or guardian unable to provide informed consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (29)

Phoenix Children's Hosptial

Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States

Location

Arkansas Children's Hospital

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States

Location

UC Davis

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

Location

Children's National Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

Location

University of Florida, College of Medicine

Jacksonville, Florida, 32209, United States

Location

All Children's Hospital

St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States

Location

Emory-Egleston (CHOA)

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

Scottish Rite (CHOA)

Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States

Location

Newton-Wellesley Hospital

Newton, Massachusetts, 02462, United States

Location

Baystate Medical Center

Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199, United States

Location

South Shore Hospital

Weymouth, Massachusetts, 02190, United States

Location

University of Michigan, Mott Children's Hospital

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Spectrum Health System

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

Location

The Children's Mercy Hosptial

Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

Location

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03766, United States

Location

Staten Island University Hospital

Staten Island, New York, 10305, United States

Location

Wake Forest Baptist Health

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27175, United States

Location

Cincinnati Children's Hospital

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44495, United States

Location

Nationwide Children's

Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States

Location

OHSU

Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Pittsburg

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

Location

Rhode Island Hospital - Hasbro

Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Vanderbilt Children's Hospital

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

Dell Children's Medical Center

Austin, Texas, 78723, United States

Location

St. Joseph's Regional Health Center

Bryan, Texas, 77802, United States

Location

St. Joseph's Emergency Center

College Station, Texas, 77845, United States

Location

Dallas Children's Hospital

Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Surplus plasma samples will be retrieved by the Sponsor for future development of protein biomarkers.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Appendicitis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intraabdominal InfectionsInfectionsGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesCecal DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Study Officials

  • Dave Huckins, MD

    Newton-Wellesley Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2012

First Posted

July 27, 2012

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion

February 1, 2014

Study Completion

February 1, 2014

Last Updated

March 24, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-03

Locations