NCT01644669

Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of the Xoft Axxent eBx System when used for single-fraction IORT in early stage breast cancer. Hypothesis: IORT using the Xoft Axxent eBx System is no worse (non-inferior) than whole breast irradiation (WBI) when used as stand-alone radiation treatment in breast conserving therapy in women with early stage breast cancer.

Trial Health

78
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
45mo left

Started May 2012

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
3 countries

24 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress79%
May 2012Dec 2029

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 8, 2012

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 28, 2012

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 19, 2012

Completed
11 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 12, 2023

Completed
6.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2029

Expected
Last Updated

January 31, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

11.2 years

First QC Date

June 28, 2012

Last Update Submit

January 28, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Assess the rate of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) at 5 years

    IBTR is defined as biopsy-proven reappearance of cancer in the treated breast. IBTR will be assessed at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, Year 2, and then annually through ten (10) year follow-up. A non-inferiority comparison to whole breast irradiation will be made at 5 years.

    Change from baseline reported at 5 years

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Assess the rate of regional breast tumor recurrence (RBTR)

    Report at 10 yrs

  • Disease Free Survival Rate (DFSR) and Overall Survival rate

    Report at 5 and 10 years

  • Cosmetic Outcome

    Report at 5 and 10 yrs

  • Quality of Life (QOL)

    Reported at 5 and 10 yrs

  • Assess the safety of single fraction IORT at the time of breast conserving surgery for early stage breast cancer

    On-going monitoring, report at 5 and 10 years

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Intra-operative Radiation Therapy - IORT

EXPERIMENTAL

Intra-operative Radiation Therapy

Radiation: Intra-operative Radiation Therapy - IORT

Interventions

Single dose of 20 Gy

Also known as: Electronic Brachytherapy
Intra-operative Radiation Therapy - IORT

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject must have provided written Informed Consent
  • Subject must have biopsy-proven invasive ductal carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast
  • Subject must be female ≥ 40 years of age
  • Subject's tumor(s) must be \< 3.0 cm in greatest diameter by pre-operative assessment
  • Subject's tumor(s) must meet AJCC Tumor Classification: Tis, T1 or T2 (\< 3 cm), N0, M0

You may not qualify if:

  • Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within one week of IORT treatment
  • Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraceptive precautions (defined as oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices, surgical contraceptives or a combination of condom and spermicide) from the time of negative pregnancy test through completion of the radiation treatment period
  • Subject is pregnant or nursing
  • Subject has significant auto-immune disease
  • Subject has a pacemaker present in the field of radiation or quadrant of the breast cancer
  • Subject has biopsy-proven multifocal breast cancer
  • Subject has multi-centric breast cancer
  • Subject has known lympho-vascular invasion
  • Subject has invasive lobular cancer
  • Subject has undergone neo-adjuvant chemotherapy or neo-adjuvant endocrine therapy for current breast cancer
  • Subject has a history of recurrent breast cancer in the ipsilateral breast
  • Subject has had previous radiation exposure of the involved breast
  • Subject has BRCA 1 or 2 mutations. Note: Testing will only be required for Subjects presenting with bilateral breast cancer; testing is not required for unilateral cancers
  • Subject has contraindications for radiation
  • Subject considered by the Investigator to be high-risk for breast conservation surgery and/or intra-operative radiation therapy
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (24)

University of Arizona

Tucson, Arizona, 85704, United States

Location

City of Hope

Duarte, California, 91010, United States

Location

Long Beach Memorial Medical Center

Long Beach, California, 90806, United States

Location

UCLA

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

Tri-City Medical Center

Oceanside, California, 92056, United States

Location

Diablo Valley Oncology Hematology Medical Group

Pleasant Hill, California, 94523, United States

Location

Western Surgical Care, PC

Denver, Colorado, 80220, United States

Location

Swedish Medical Center

Englewood, Colorado, 80113, United States

Location

Florida Hospital Celebration Health

Celebration, Florida, 34747, United States

Location

Doctors Hospital

Coral Gables, Florida, 33146, United States

Location

Martin Health System Center for Clinical Research

Stuart, Florida, 34994, United States

Location

Rush University

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

Lutheran Hospital of Indiana

Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46804, United States

Location

Greater Baltimore Medical Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21204, United States

Location

MedStar Oncology Network - Good Samaritan Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, United States

Location

MedStar Oncology Network - Franklin Square

Baltimore, Maryland, 21237, United States

Location

Exeter Hospital

Exeter, New Hampshire, 03833, United States

Location

Staten Island University Hospital

Staten Island, New York, 10305, United States

Location

University of Oklahoma

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

Location

Parkridge Medical Center

Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404, United States

Location

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, 37212, United States

Location

Sentara Northern Virginia Medical Center

Woodbridge, Virginia, 22191, United States

Location

Monash Health / Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre

Clayton, Victoria, 3165, Australia

Location

Hospital CUF Porto

Porto, Portugal

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Ivanov O, Dickler A, Lum BY, Pellicane JV, Francescatti DS. Twelve-month follow-up results of a trial utilizing Axxent electronic brachytherapy to deliver intraoperative radiation therapy for early-stage breast cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2011 Feb;18(2):453-8. doi: 10.1245/s10434-010-1283-x. Epub 2010 Aug 25.

    PMID: 20737219BACKGROUND
  • Dickler A, Ivanov O, Francescatti D. Intraoperative radiation therapy in the treatment of early-stage breast cancer utilizing xoft axxent electronic brachytherapy. World J Surg Oncol. 2009 Mar 2;7:24. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-7-24.

    PMID: 19254369BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsBreast Carcinoma In SituCarcinoma in SituNeoplasms, Ductal, Lobular, and Medullary

Study Officials

  • A.M. Nisar Syed, MD

    Long Beach Memorial Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Single 20Gy dose of electronic brachytherapy (IORT)
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 28, 2012

First Posted

July 19, 2012

Study Start

May 8, 2012

Primary Completion

July 12, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2029

Last Updated

January 31, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

No IPD will be shared.

Locations