Radioactive Holmium Microspheres for the Treatment of Unresectable Liver Metastases
HEPAR-2
1 other identifier
interventional
56
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Radioembolisation is a known method for the treatment of liver tumors and or livermetastases. Currently small beadlets called microspheres are used that are loaded with the beta radiation emitting Yttrium-90. Holmium-166 microspheres have different physical characteristics including good visualisation in gammacameras due to the gamma emission. Because of the higher specific activity higher radiation doses to the liver will be used compared to the standard Yttrium treatment. It is hypothesized that higher doses of irradiation have an improved antitumor effect.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started May 2012
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 5, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2015
CompletedAugust 27, 2015
August 1, 2015
3.3 years
June 1, 2012
August 26, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Target lesions tumour response
After the administration of the Ho-166 microspheres the size of the target lesions in the liver will be determined using RECIST 1.1 criteria using CT scan
3 month after treatment
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Toxicity according CTC v 4 criteria
Clinical evaluation after 1,3,6,9,12,24,36,52 weeks
Study Arms (1)
Holmium-166 MS radioembolization
EXPERIMENTALSingle radioembolization met Holmium-166 polylactic microspheres administered
Interventions
Radioembolisation with 600 mg of Holmium-166 microspheres with a patient liver size adjusted activity. The desired whole liver dose is 60 Gy.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \. Patients must have given written informed consent.
- \. Female or male aged 18 years and over.
- \. Diagnosis of metastatic malignancy to the liver and no detectable malignant disease outside the liver or diagnosis of metastatic malignancy to the liver with limited disease outside the liver (i.e. liver-dominant disease) defined as the sum of the diameters of all metastases in the liver to be more than 200% of the sum of the diameters of all soft tissue lesions outside the liver.
- \. Patient is not amenable for standard therapies (other than radioembolisation) or patient refuses standard therapies for reasons of toxicity
- \. Life expectancy of 12 weeks or longer.
- \. World Health Organisation (WHO) Performance status 0-2 (see Appendix III).
You may not qualify if:
- Brain metastases or spinal cord compression, unless irradiated at least 4 weeks prior to the date of the experimental treatment and stable without steroid treatment for at least 1 week.
- Radiation therapy within the last 4 weeks before the start of study therapy.
- The last dose of prior chemotherapy has been received less than 4 weeks prior the start of study therapy.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks, or incompletely healed surgical incision before starting study therapy.
- Any unresolved toxicity greater than National Cancer Institute (NCI), Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 4.0, see Appendix II) grade 2 from previous anti-cancer therapy.
- Serum bilirubin \> 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN).
- Glomerular filtration rate \<35 ml/min, determined according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease formula.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \> 5 x ULN.
- Leukocytes \< 4.0 109/l and/or platelet count \< 150 109/l.
- Significant cardiac event (e.g. myocardial infarction, superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome, New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification of heart disease ≥2 within 3 months before entry, or presence of cardiac disease that in the opinion of the Investigator increases the risk of ventricular arrhythmia.
- Pregnancy or breast feeding (women of child-bearing potential).
- Patients suffering from diseases with a increased chance of liver toxicity, such as primary biliary cirrhosis or xeroderma pigmentosum.
- Patients suffering from psychic disorders that make a comprehensive judgement impossible, such as psychosis, hallucinations and/or depression.
- Patients who are declared incompetent.
- Previous enrolment in the present study or previous treatment with radioembolisation.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- UMC Utrechtlead
Study Sites (1)
Department of Radiology University Medical Center Utrecht
Utrecht, 3584CX, Netherlands
Related Publications (3)
Smits ML, Nijsen JF, van den Bosch MA, Lam MG, Vente MA, Huijbregts JE, van het Schip AD, Elschot M, Bult W, de Jong HW, Meulenhoff PC, Zonnenberg BA. Holmium-166 radioembolization for the treatment of patients with liver metastases: design of the phase I HEPAR trial. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2010 Jun 15;29(1):70. doi: 10.1186/1756-9966-29-70.
PMID: 20550679BACKGROUNDWagemans MEHM, Braat AJAT, van Rooij R, Smits MLJ, Bruijnen RCG, Prince JF, Bol GM, de Jong HWAM, Lam MGEH. Lung Mean Dose Prediction in Transarterial Radioembolization (TARE): Superiority of [166Ho]-Scout Over [99mTc]MAA in a Prospective Cohort Study. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2024 Apr;47(4):443-450. doi: 10.1007/s00270-023-03656-y. Epub 2024 Feb 7.
PMID: 38326577DERIVEDElschot M, Nijsen JF, Lam MG, Smits ML, Prince JF, Viergever MA, van den Bosch MA, Zonnenberg BA, de Jong HW. ((9)(9)m)Tc-MAA overestimates the absorbed dose to the lungs in radioembolization: a quantitative evaluation in patients treated with (1)(6)(6)Ho-microspheres. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014 Oct;41(10):1965-75. doi: 10.1007/s00259-014-2784-9. Epub 2014 May 13.
PMID: 24819055DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bernard Zonnenberg, MD, PhD
UMCU Utrecht Netherlands
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Martin Hendriks, MD, PhD
UMCU Utrecht, Netherlands
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 1, 2012
First Posted
June 5, 2012
Study Start
May 1, 2012
Primary Completion
August 1, 2015
Study Completion
August 1, 2015
Last Updated
August 27, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-08