NCT01609998

Brief Summary

This is a Phase I, dose escalation study in healthy adolescents and children (6-17 years) to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of a prime-boost regimen of the 2012/2013 seasonal influenza DNA vaccine (HA DNA) followed by licensed 2012/2013 TIV vaccine. The comparator groups will receive licensed 2012/2013 TIV as prime and boost. The hypothesis is that the 2012/2013 HA DNA prime-TIV boost regimen will be safe and result in a broader and more durable immune response than is observed in age-matched comparator TIV-TIV groups.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
75

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2012

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 30, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 1, 2012

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2012

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

December 6, 2018

Status Verified

December 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

May 30, 2012

Last Update Submit

December 4, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Influenza A (H1)Influenza A (H3)Influenza BDNA VaccineTrivalent Inactivated Vaccine (TIV)Healthy AdolescentsHealthy Children

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Incidence of solicited and unsolicited adverse events

    Incidence is reported for solicited events for 7 days after each injection, for unsolicited adverse event (AE) of any severity for 28 days after each injection, and for serious adverse events or new chronic medical conditions through 24 weeks after the 2nd injection.

    7 days after injection for solicited events; from 1st injection to study completion for unsolicited events

  • Mean change from baseline in safety laboratory measures

    At day 28 (+/- 7 days) blood will be drawn prior to receiving the second injection to measure hemoglobin, creatinine, and alanine transaminase (ALT).

    Day 28

  • Number of subjects with influenza or influenza-like illnesses

    Participants who experience at least one influenza or influenza-like illness will be counted.

    Day 0 through 24 weeks post TIV boost (Day 294)

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Proportion of subjects with either a baseline hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) titer <1:10 and post-vaccination HAI titer ≥1:40 or baseline HAI titer ≥1:10 and a minimum 4-fold rise in HAI titer for each of the 3 strains in the 2012/13 TIV at Week 22.

    Week 22 (4 weeks after TIV boost)

  • Proportion of subjects with a four-fold or greater rise from baseline (Day 0) and Week 22 in 2012/13 TIV specific H1, H3 and B neutralizing antibodies

    Week 22 (4 weeks after TIV boost)

Study Arms (6)

Group 1A (12-17yrs):1 mg DNA vaccine+TIV

EXPERIMENTAL

2012/13 seasonal influenza DNA Vaccine (VRC-FLUDNA063-00-VP) at Day 0 and licensed 2012/13 TIV at Week 18±2 wks

Biological: Seasonal Influenza DNA vaccineBiological: TIV

Group 1B (6-11yrs):1 mg DNA vaccine+TIV

EXPERIMENTAL

2012/13 seasonal influenza DNA Vaccine (VRC-FLUDNA063-00-VP) at Day 0 and licensed 2012/13 TIV at Week 18±2 wks

Biological: Seasonal Influenza DNA vaccineBiological: TIV

Group 2A (12-17yrs):4 mg DNA vaccine+TIV

EXPERIMENTAL

2012/13 seasonal influenza DNA Vaccine (VRC-FLUDNA063-00-VP) at Day 0 and licensed 2012/13 TIV at Week 18±2 wks

Biological: Seasonal Influenza DNA vaccineBiological: TIV

Group 2B (6-11yrs):4 mg DNA vaccine+TIV

EXPERIMENTAL

2012/13 seasonal influenza DNA Vaccine (VRC-FLUDNA063-00-VP) at Day 0 and licensed 2012/13 TIV at Week 18±2 wks

Biological: Seasonal Influenza DNA vaccineBiological: TIV

Group 3A: (12-17yrs): TIV+TIV

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Licensed 2012/13 TIV at Day 0 and Week 18±2 wks

Biological: TIV

Group 3B: (6-11yrs): TIV+TIV

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Licensed 2012/13 TIV at Day 0 and Week 18±2 wks

Biological: TIV

Interventions

VRC-FLUDNA063-00-VP is composed of 3 closed-circular DNA plasmids that encode for the hemagglutinin (HA) from the following 3 strains: A/California/04/2009 (H1); A/Victoria/361/2011 (H3), and B/Wisconsin/2010. DNA vaccine vials will be supplied at 4 mg/mL in single use vials. The 1 mg dosage is administered as 0.25 mL volume and the 4 mg dosage as a 1 mL volume.

Also known as: VRC-FLUDNA063-00-VP, HA DNA Vaccine, Seasonal influenza trivalent DNA vaccine
Group 1A (12-17yrs):1 mg DNA vaccine+TIVGroup 1B (6-11yrs):1 mg DNA vaccine+TIVGroup 2A (12-17yrs):4 mg DNA vaccine+TIVGroup 2B (6-11yrs):4 mg DNA vaccine+TIV
TIVBIOLOGICAL

2012/13 Seasonal Influenza Trivalent Inactivated Vaccine (TIV)

Also known as: 2012/13 Seasonal Influenza Trivalent Inactivated Vaccine
Group 1A (12-17yrs):1 mg DNA vaccine+TIVGroup 1B (6-11yrs):1 mg DNA vaccine+TIVGroup 2A (12-17yrs):4 mg DNA vaccine+TIVGroup 2B (6-11yrs):4 mg DNA vaccine+TIVGroup 3A: (12-17yrs): TIV+TIVGroup 3B: (6-11yrs): TIV+TIV

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Children/adolescents aged 6 to 17 years inclusive and at least 20 kg in weight.
  • Able to provide proof of identity to the satisfaction of the study clinician completing the enrollment process.
  • Willing to have blood drawn 5 times over 42 weeks, including blood stored for research purposes.
  • In good general health as assessed by medical history, vital signs and targeted physical examination; stable medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, will not compromise the subject's participation in the study are acceptable.
  • Capability of the legal adult representative of the minor to understand and comply with planned study procedures.
  • Capability of the legal adult representative of the minor to provide written informed consent; assent will be obtained from the child/adolescent per requirements of the site institutional review board (IRB).
  • For female adolescent of child-bearing potential (as defined by onset of menses): agrees to avoid becoming pregnant and to use effective method of contraception or practice abstinence for at least 21 day prior to the first study vaccine administration, until at least 4 weeks after the second study vaccination.
  • Within 70 days prior to enrollment, hemoglobin within institutional normal limits, creatinine less than the upper limit of normal (ULN) and ALT ≤1.5 X ULN for respective age group.

You may not qualify if:

  • History of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
  • Active neoplasm or history of cancer.
  • On-going immunosuppressive therapy or known to be immunosuppressed at the time of enrollment.
  • Immunoglobulin (or similar blood product) therapy within 3 months prior to enrollment.
  • Known to have HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
  • Acute or chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, precludes participation in the study.
  • Acute febrile and/or respiratory illness within one week prior to enrollment.
  • Idiopathic urticaria within the year prior to enrollment.
  • Allergy treatment with antigen injections, unless on maintenance schedule and allergy shots could be staggered with the study vaccinations, within 14 days (2 weeks) prior to enrollment.
  • Asthma that is severe, unstable or required emergent care, urgent care, hospitalization or intubation during the previous two years or that is expected to require the use of oral, intravenous or high dose inhaled corticosteroids.
  • Vaccination of any type within 2 weeks prior to enrollment or receipt of the 2012/2013 seasonal TIV any time prior to enrollment.
  • Participating in or planning to begin participation in another investigational study during the projected time during which the subject would be in this study.
  • Factors related to the legal representative that in the judgment of the investigator may affect the objective decision-making of the legal representative.
  • For a female adolescent of child-bearing potential: breast-feeding, known pregnancy or positive urine or serum pregnancy test on day of study enrollment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Emory Children's Center

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

Saint Louis University - Doisy Research Center

St Louis, Missouri, 63104, United States

Location

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

The Gamble Program for Clinical Studies, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

Location

Vanderbilt University

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Ledgerwood JE, Wei CJ, Hu Z, Gordon IJ, Enama ME, Hendel CS, McTamney PM, Pearce MB, Yassine HM, Boyington JC, Bailer R, Tumpey TM, Koup RA, Mascola JR, Nabel GJ, Graham BS; VRC 306 Study Team. DNA priming and influenza vaccine immunogenicity: two phase 1 open label randomised clinical trials. Lancet Infect Dis. 2011 Dec;11(12):916-24. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(11)70240-7. Epub 2011 Oct 3.

    PMID: 21975270BACKGROUND
  • Ledgerwood JE, Graham BS. DNA vaccines: a safe and efficient platform technology for responding to emerging infectious diseases. Hum Vaccin. 2009 Sep;5(9):623-6. doi: 10.4161/hv.8627. No abstract available.

    PMID: 19779298BACKGROUND
  • Houser KV, Yamshchikov GV, Bellamy AR, May J, Enama ME, Sarwar U, Larkin B, Bailer RT, Koup R, Paskel M, Subbarao K, Anderson E, Bernstein DI, Creech B, Keyserling H, Spearman P, Wright PF, Graham BS, Ledgerwood JE; VRC 702 study team. DNA vaccine priming for seasonal influenza vaccine in children and adolescents 6 to 17 years of age: A phase 1 randomized clinical trial. PLoS One. 2018 Nov 2;13(11):e0206837. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206837. eCollection 2018.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Influenza, Human

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Study Officials

  • Barney Graham, S Graham, M.D., Ph.D.

    Chief, Clinical Trials Core Vaccine Research Center, NIAID, NIH

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Julie Ledgerwood, D.O.

    Deputy Chief, Clinical Trials Core Vaccine Research Center, NIAID, NIH

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 30, 2012

First Posted

June 1, 2012

Study Start

June 1, 2012

Primary Completion

July 1, 2013

Study Completion

July 1, 2013

Last Updated

December 6, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-12

Locations