NCT01603420

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects on prostate cancer using radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2 prostate-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2012

Shorter than P25 for phase_2 prostate-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 18, 2012

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 22, 2012

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2012

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2014

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 31, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

March 14, 2016

Status Verified

February 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

May 18, 2012

Results QC Date

July 31, 2015

Last Update Submit

February 11, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

prostatecancerradiationprotonchemotherapyhigh risk

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Phase 2 - Assessment of Number of Freedom From Failure Events in the Chemotherapy Arm

    Measurement of Freedom from Failure i.e. the first occurence of clinical failure (local recurrence, regional recurrence, or distant metastasis), biochemical failure by the Phoenix definition (Prostate Specific Antigen \[PSA\] \> = 2 ng/ml over the nadir PSA discounting bounces per the investigators discretion), or the start of salvage therapy including androgen deprivation. This study was terminated prior to the time frame of 2 years being reached. Therefore, this outcome was assessed at time of study closure (22 months).

    No failures were reported at the time of study termination (22 months). This outcome was originally written to assess failure at 2 years. However, that end point was not reached.

  • Phase 2 - Assessment of Number of Freedom From Failure Event Comparing Chemotherapy Arm to Standard Treatment Arm

    This endpoint will be examined if decision is made to not move forward with phase 3 study. This study was terminated prior to a decision being made about moving on to a phase 3 study. Therefore, this outcome was not assessed.

    at 5 years

  • Phase 2 - Cumulative Number of Incidences of Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events.

    Assessment will be performed using CTCAE v4 criteria. This study was terminated prior to the time frame of 2 years being reached. Therefore, this outcome was assessed at time of study closure (22 months).

    2 years

  • Phase 3 - Assessment of the Number of Freedom From Failure (FFF) Events Comparing the Chemotherapy Arm to the Standard Treatment Arm.

    The events for FFF will be the first occurence of clinical failure (local recurrence, regional recurrence, or distant metastasis), biochemical failure by the Phoenix definition (PSA \> = ng/ml over the nadir PSA discounting bounces per the investigators discretion), or the start of salvage androgen deprivation. This study was terminated prior to a decision being made about moving on to a phase 3 study. Therefore, this outcome was not assessed.

    at 5 years

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Assessment of Number of Grade 2 or Higher Genitourinary (GU) and Gastrointestinal (GI) Adverse Events

    at 6 months

  • Assessment of Number of GI and GU Adverse Events

    at 3 years

  • Assessment of Total Number of Local/Distant Failures

    at time of study closure (22 months)

  • Assessment of Impotence by Summation of Relative Scores for Sexual Function From the EPIC Quality of Life Instrument.

    Up to 10 years

  • Assessment of Total Number of Salvage Androgen Deprivation Use With Comparison of Arms.

    At study closure (22 months)

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Radiation + 24mo luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Conformal RT 79.2 Gy(RBE) total dose + 24 months LHRH agonist (androgen suppression).

Drug: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)Other: Conformal Radiation Therapy (RT)

Radiation + Chemo + 6mo luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone

EXPERIMENTAL

Conformal RT 79.2 Gy(RBE) total dose + Chemotherapy: Docetaxel 20mg/m2 x every 7 days x 8 weeks followed by 6 months LHRH (androgen suppression).

Drug: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)Drug: DocetaxelOther: Conformal Radiation Therapy (RT)

Interventions

Androgen suppression therapy using luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists such as leuprolide, goserelin, buserelin, triptorelin.

Also known as: -Androgen Suppression, -Androgen Deprivation, -Zoladex, -Lupron, -Eligard, -Viadur
Radiation + 24mo luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)Radiation + Chemo + 6mo luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone

Docetaxel 20mg/m2 IV every 7 days x 8 weeks.

Also known as: -taxotere, -docetaxel
Radiation + Chemo + 6mo luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone

1.8 Gy(RBE) (or Gy for IMRT) per fraction,five fractions per week for a total dose of 79.2 Gy (RBE) (or Gy).

Also known as: Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT), Proton Therapy, Particle Therapy
Radiation + 24mo luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)Radiation + Chemo + 6mo luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma (within 365 days of randomization.
  • High-risk for recurrence as determined by evidence of at least one of the following: Gleason score 8-10, PSA \> 20, T state T3.
  • Histological evaluation of prostate biopsy with assignment of a Gleason score to the biopsy material: Gleason score must be in the range 2-10. \> 6 cores are strongly recommended.
  • Clinical stages T1a- T3 N0 M0 as staged by the treating investigator. (AJCC Criteria 7th Ed.-appendix III).
  • PSA values \< = 50 ng/ml within 90 days prior to randomization. Must be completed prior to biopsy or at least 21 days after prostate biopsy.
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) \> = 1,800 cells/mm³ within 90 days prior to randomization.
  • Platelets \> = 100,000 cells/mm³ within 90 days prior to randomization.
  • Hemoglobin \> 10 g/dl within 90 days prior to randomization.
  • ALT, AST, and total bilirubin within 1.5 X institutional upper normal limits within 90 days prior to randomization.
  • ECOG status 0-1 (appendix II) documented within 90 days of randomization.
  • Patient must sign study specific informed consent prior to randomization. Note: consent for legally authorized representative is not permitted.
  • Completed all requirements listed in section 4.0 within the specified time frames.
  • Able to start treatment within 56 days of randomization.
  • At least 18 years old and less than or equal to 75 years of age.
  • Men of child-producing potential must be willing to consent to use effective contraception while on treatment and for at least 3 months afterwards.
  • +1 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Evidence of distant metastasis.
  • Pelvic lymph nodes \> 1.5 cm in greatest dimension unless the enlarged lymph node is biopsied and negative.
  • Prior prostate cancer surgery including but not limited to prostatectomy, hyperthermia and cryosurgery.
  • Prior pelvic radiation for their prostate cancer.
  • Prior androgen deprivation.
  • Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:
  • Active rectal diverticulitis, Crohn's disease affecting the rectum or ulcerative colitis. (Non-active diverticulitis and Crohn's disease not affecting the rectum are allowed).
  • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months.
  • Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months.
  • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of randomization.
  • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) based upon current CDC definition; note, however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. The need to exclude patients with AIDS from this protocol is necessary because the treatments involved in this protocol may be significantly immunosuppressive.
  • Prior allergic reaction to the drugs involved in this protocol.
  • Existing peripheral neuropathy \> = grade 2.
  • Prior systemic chemotherapy for prostate cancer.
  • History of proximal urethral stricture requiring dilatation.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

CDH Proton Center

Warrenville, Illinois, 60555, United States

Location

Procure Proton Therapy Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73142, United States

Location

Hampton University Proton Therapy Institute

Hampton, Virginia, 23666, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Guttilla A, Bortolus R, Giannarini G, Ghadjar P, Zattoni F, Gnech M, Palumbo V, Valent F, Garbeglio A, Zattoni F. Multimodal treatment for high-risk prostate cancer with high-dose intensity-modulated radiation therapy preceded or not by radical prostatectomy, concurrent intensified-dose docetaxel and long-term androgen deprivation therapy: results of a prospective phase II trial. Radiat Oncol. 2014 Jan 14;9:24. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-24.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic NeoplasmsNeoplasms

Interventions

Gonadotropin-Releasing HormoneGoserelinLeuprolideluprolide acetate gel depotDocetaxelRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedProton Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesProstatic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pituitary Hormone-Releasing HormonesHypothalamic HormonesPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsNeuropeptidesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsOligopeptidesNerve Tissue ProteinsProteinsTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsDiterpenesTerpenesRadiotherapy, ConformalRadiotherapy, Computer-AssistedRadiotherapyTherapeuticsHeavy Ion Radiotherapy

Results Point of Contact

Title
Corey Woods
Organization
The Proton Collaborative Group

Study Officials

  • Carlos Vargas, MD

    Proton Collaborative Group

    STUDY CHAIR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 18, 2012

First Posted

May 22, 2012

Study Start

July 1, 2012

Primary Completion

May 1, 2014

Study Completion

May 1, 2014

Last Updated

March 14, 2016

Results First Posted

August 31, 2015

Record last verified: 2016-02

Locations