Effects of LEDs on Memory in TBI Patients
LED
Treatment of Cognitive Dysfunction in Mild TBI With Transcranial Light Emitting Diodes- An Open Protocol, Pilot Study
1 other identifier
interventional
22
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to investigate whether transcranial, high-intensity LED placed on the scalp can improve working memory in people who have sustained a concussion with lingering effects or a mild brain injury.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 4, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 15, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 22, 2016
CompletedSeptember 30, 2016
August 1, 2016
3.5 years
May 4, 2012
May 16, 2016
August 23, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Stroop Test for Executive Function - Trial 3 - Inhibition
Stroop Test for Executive Function - Trial 3 (D-KEFS) - Inhibition measures executive function, inhibition that has been converted to Z-score, # of Standard Deviation units. Higher Mean scores equals better outcomes.
Baseline and 1-Week, 1-month and 2-months after final LED Treatment
Stroop Test for Executive Function - Trial 4 Inhibition Switching
Stroop Test for Executive Function - Trial 4 (D-KEFS) Inhibition Switching that has been converted to Z-score, # of Standard Deviation units. Higher Mean scores equals better outcomes.
Baseline and 1-Week, 1-Month and 2-Months after the Final LED Treatment
California Verbal Learning Test-II (CVLT-II) Total, Trials 1-5
California Verbal Learning Test-II (CVLT-II) Total, Trials 1 - 5 measures word recall on trials 1-5 that has been converted to Z-score, # of Standard Deviation units. Higher Mean scores equals better outcomes.
Baseline and 1-Week, 1-Month and 2-Months after Final LED Treatment
California Verbal Learning Test-II (CVLT-II) Long Delay Free Recall
California Verbal Learning Test-II (CVLT-II) Long Delay Free Recall measures word recall after a 20 minute delay that has been converted to Z-score, # of Standard Deviation units. Higher Mean scores equals better outcomes.
Baseline and 1-Week, 1-Month and 2-Months after final LED Treatment
Controlled Oral Word Association Test (FAS)
Controlled Oral Word Association Test (FAS) measures verbal fluency that has been converted to Z-score, # of Standard Deviation units. Higher Mean scores equals better outcomes.
Baseline and 1-Week, 1-Month and 2-Months after final LED Treatment
Digit Span, Forwards and Backwards
Digit Span, Forwards and Backwards measures short-term auditory memory and working memory that has been converted to Z-score, # of Standard Deviation units. Higher Mean scores equals better outcomes.
Baseline and 1-Week, 1-Month and 2-Months after final LED Treatment
Study Arms (1)
Transcranial LED Treatment
EXPERIMENTALAll study subjects received treatment during 6-Week period (3x per week) for a total of 18 Transcranial LED Treatments using the MedX Health Phototherapy (light). Each session was 30 minutes in duration.
Interventions
The treatment period is 6 weeks (3x per week) for a total of 18 Transcranial LED treatments. Each treatment session is 30 minutes each.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female, Ages 18-65
- sustained a mild traumatic brain injury(mTBI) at least 6 months ago
- mTBI is defined as \< 30 minutes loss of consciousness and \<30 minutes, post trauma amnesia
- since the injury patient continues having problems with memory and thinking ability
You may not qualify if:
- Younger than 18 or older than 65
- mTBI occured less than 6 months ago
- moderate to severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
- non-closed head injury
- presence of craniotomy, craniectomy, or ventriculoperitoneal shunt
- Non-English speaking subjects - Neuropsychological Tests only in English
- Neuropsychological Screening Test Scores not at least 2 SD below norm on one of the neuropsychological tests or not 1 SD below norm on at least two of the tests administered during screening)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Related Publications (2)
Hashmi JT, Huang YY, Osmani BZ, Sharma SK, Naeser MA, Hamblin MR. Role of low-level laser therapy in neurorehabilitation. PM R. 2010 Dec;2(12 Suppl 2):S292-305. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2010.10.013.
PMID: 21172691RESULTNaeser MA, Saltmarche A, Krengel MH, Hamblin MR, Knight JA. Improved cognitive function after transcranial, light-emitting diode treatments in chronic, traumatic brain injury: two case reports. Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 May;29(5):351-8. doi: 10.1089/pho.2010.2814. Epub 2010 Dec 23.
PMID: 21182447RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Small sample size \& Open Protocol
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Ross D. Zafonte, DO
- Organization
- Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ross D Zafonte, DO
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Vice President Medical Affairs, Research and Education Spaulding Rehabilitation Network
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 4, 2012
First Posted
May 15, 2012
Study Start
September 1, 2009
Primary Completion
March 1, 2013
Study Completion
March 1, 2013
Last Updated
September 30, 2016
Results First Posted
August 22, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share