A High Resolution Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Model of Propofol in Morbidly Obese Subjects
2 other identifiers
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will determine how morbid obesity affects the distribution and metabolism of the drug propofol. The investigators hypothesize that propofol will be distributed and metabolized differently in morbidly obese subjects as compared to normal weight subjects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Jan 2011
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 3, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2017
CompletedDecember 29, 2017
December 1, 2017
6.5 years
May 1, 2012
December 27, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
plasma drug concentration of propofol
Plasma concentration over time will be measured and modeled in order to calculate drug clearance, volume of distribution, area under the curve, and micro rate constants. Knowledge of these variables will allow safer administration of anesthetic drug administration in the obese population. Knowledge of these parameters will allow propofol to be administered safely in morbily obese subjects.
measured during the perioperative period
Study Arms (2)
Morbidly obese subjects
EXPERIMENTALMorbidly obese subjects (body mass index greater than 40) will be given propofol for induction of general anesthesia. Plasma samples will be taken to ascertain drug concentration over time.
Control subjects (body mass index 20-25)
ACTIVE COMPARATORNormal weight subjects (body mass index 20-25) will be given propofol during induction of general anesthesia. Plasma samples will be collected over time to ascertain propofol plasma concentration.
Interventions
Morbidly obese subjects (body mass index greater than 40)and control subjects (body mass index 20-25) will be given propofol for induction of general anesthesia. Plasma samples will be taken to ascertain drug concentration over time.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- adult age (ages 18-70)
- body mass index greater than 40 or between 20-25
- American Society of Anesthesiologists Class I, II, or III
- undergoing elective surgical procedure requiring general anesthesia
You may not qualify if:
- evidence of cardiovascular or pulmonary disease
- kidney or liver dysfunction
- drug allergy to propofol
- history of difficult airway
- on prescribed or over the counter anxiolytics, antipsychotics, or sleeping aids
- unable to speak or understand English
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
Related Publications (1)
Ingrande J, Gabriel RA, McAuley J, Krasinska K, Chien A, Lemmens HJM. The Performance of an Artificial Neural Network Model in Predicting the Early Distribution Kinetics of Propofol in Morbidly Obese and Lean Subjects. Anesth Analg. 2020 Nov;131(5):1500-1509. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004897.
PMID: 33079873DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jerry Ingrande, M.D., M.S.
Stanford University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 1, 2012
First Posted
May 3, 2012
Study Start
January 1, 2011
Primary Completion
July 1, 2017
Study Completion
July 1, 2017
Last Updated
December 29, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-12