NCT01580683

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if vitamin C decreases the chance of developing atrial fibrillation, a type of arrhythmia or irregular heartbeat, following cardiac surgery. This irregular heartbeat is a common occurrence following cardiac surgery, and occurs in about one third of patients. It poses extra risks to people who develop it. Our hypothesis is that Vitamin C will decrease the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2012

Typical duration for phase_3 atrial-fibrillation

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 13, 2012

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 19, 2012

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2012

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

May 13, 2015

Status Verified

May 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

April 13, 2012

Last Update Submit

May 11, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Atrial FibrillationAscorbic AcidThoracic SurgeryCardiac ArrhythmiasCardiac SurgeryVitamin CPostoperative ComplicationsAntioxidantsInflammation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Post-operative atrial fibrillation

    Patients will be followed for the entire hospital stay, with an expected average of 5 days

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Hospital length of stay

    30 Days

  • Intensive care unit length of stay

    30 Days

  • Stroke

    30 Days

  • Transient ischemic attack

    30 Days

  • Mortality

    30 Days

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Ascorbic acid

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Ascorbic Acid

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Other: Identical Placebo

Interventions

Two 1 g capsules the evening prior to surgery, followed by one 1 g capsule every 12 hours starting the morning of the first postoperative day for 5 days.

Also known as: Vitamin C
Ascorbic acid

Two capsules the evening prior to surgery, followed by one capsule every 12 hours starting the morning of the first postoperative day for 5 days.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults 50 years of age or older
  • Undergoing elective or urgent coronary artery bypass graft surgery, valve surgery, or a combination of the two

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior cardiac surgery
  • History of atrial fibrillation
  • Permanent or temporary pace maker
  • Currently taking digoxin or Vaughan Williams Class I or III antiarrhythmic medications
  • Known hyperoxaluria
  • History of renal calculi
  • History of allergic or hypersensitivity reaction to ascorbic acid products
  • Currently taking 1 g or more of ascorbic acid supplementation daily

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Regional Hospital of Scranton

Scranton, Pennsylvania, 18510, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Atrial FibrillationArrhythmias, CardiacPostoperative ComplicationsInflammation

Interventions

Ascorbic Acid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sugar AcidsAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsHydroxy AcidsCarbohydrates

Study Officials

  • Scott Bolesta, Pharm.D.

    Wilkes University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor or Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacist, Internal Medicine/Critical Care

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 13, 2012

First Posted

April 19, 2012

Study Start

July 1, 2012

Primary Completion

July 1, 2015

Study Completion

August 1, 2015

Last Updated

May 13, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-05

Locations