Metformin Plus Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer
Clinical Phase II, Randomized, Double Blind Trial, to Evaluate the Efficacy of Metformin and Chemotherapy Versus Placebo Nad Chemotherapy in Neoadjuvant Setting for Locally Advanced Breast Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background Obesity and overweight are well known risk factors for breast cancer and also are associated with higher recurrence and mortality rates. Main goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of metformin plus chemotherapy in terms of pathologic complete response in comparison with placebo plus the same chemotherapy regimen Design: Randomized, double blind, clinical trial. This study will be performed at National Cancer Institute of Mexico City, at breast cancer unit. Patients with ER+ or PR+, HER2 negative, breast cancer are candidates to participate. After completion of chemotherapy all patients will have a breast surgery to assess pathologic response. Complete pathologic response is defined as the abscence of malignant cells in breast tissue and lymph nodes. The presence of DCIS is considered as pCR
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Apr 2012
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 22, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 29, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2014
CompletedMarch 30, 2012
March 1, 2012
1 year
March 22, 2012
March 29, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
pathologic complete response
to assess the efficacy in terms of pahtologic complete response in patients with locally advanced breast cancer, treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on Paclitaxel followed by FAC, combined with metformin or placebo
pCR will be assesed after 24 weeks of treatment
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Safety analysis
after 24 treatment weeks'
Assess clinical response at the end of paclitaxel and at the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy
after 24 treatment weeks'
To correlate serum levels of insulin, protein C and HbA1 (after treatment) with clinical and pathologic response
safter 24 treatment weeks'
Study Arms (1)
Metformin
EXPERIMENTALPatients will be receive 12 weeks of paclitaxel followed by 4 cycles of FAC combined with 500 mg/day of metformin p.o.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women older than 18 years old and younger than 70 years old
- Invasive breast cancer confirmed by core biopsy, any histology
- Tumor ≥2 cm and/or lymph node positive (proven by FNA)(T2-4b, N0-3, M0)
- Must have ER/PR positive and HER2 negative
- Must have full staging and extent disease and clinically and radiographically tumor measure
- Without previous treatment for breast cancer (including surgery, hormonotherapy or chemotherapy)
- Normal liver, kidney and blood tests
- Performance Status ECOG 0-2 o Karnofsky ≥70%
- Fasten glucose levels \<125 mg/dl
- Signed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Previous use of metformin for any indication
- Presence of Diabetes Mellitus
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Instituto Nacional Cancerologi
Mexico City, Mexico City, 14080, Mexico
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Claudia Arce, MD, MSc
Instituto Nacional Canerologia
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Medico Especialista
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 22, 2012
First Posted
March 29, 2012
Study Start
April 1, 2012
Primary Completion
April 1, 2013
Study Completion
April 1, 2014
Last Updated
March 30, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-03