Effect of Liraglutide in Obese Subjects With Moderate or Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: SCALE™ - Sleep Apnoea
2 other identifiers
interventional
359
2 countries
42
Brief Summary
This trial is conducted in North America. The aim of the trial is to investigate the effect of liraglutide in obese subjects with sleep apnoea.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Jun 2012
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
42 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 15, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 19, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 7, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 17, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 9, 2015
CompletedNovember 1, 2017
September 1, 2017
12 months
March 15, 2012
January 22, 2015
September 29, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline in Apnoea-hypopnoea Index (AHI)
Observed mean change from baseline in AHI (events/hour) after 32 weeks of treatment. AHI (apnoea and hypopnoea events per hour of sleep) is a measure used for the diagnosis and severity classification of obstructive sleep apnoea. AHI severity category: none ≤4.9; mild 5.0-14.9; moderate 15.0-29.9; severe ≥30.0 events/hour.
Week 0, Week 32
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Change From Baseline in Body Weight (kg)
Week 0, week 32
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose
Week 0, week 32
Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) (%)
Week 0, week 32
Study Arms (2)
Liraglutide 3.0 mg
EXPERIMENTALPlacebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
3.0 mg liraglutide administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily for 32 weeks + diet and exercise
Placebo administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily for 32 weeks + diet and exercise
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Informed consent
- Body mass index equal to or above 30 kg/m\^2
- Stable body weight (less than 5% self-reported change during the previous 3 months)
- Diagnosis of moderate or severe obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA)
- Unwilling or unable to use continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) (or other positive airway pressure) treatment. No CPAP (or other positive airway pressure) treatment for at least four weeks prior to screening
- Ability and willingness to comply with all protocol procedures e.g. correct handling of trial product, compliance to visit schedule and dietary advice and complete trial related questionnaires
You may not qualify if:
- Treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors or insulin within the last 3 months prior to screening
- Diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes per judgement of the investigator
- Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) equal to or above 6.5%
- Significant craniofacial abnormalities that may cause OSA
- Respiratory and neuromuscular diseases that could interfere with the results of the trial in the opinion of the investigator
- Use of central stimulants, hypnotics, mirtazepine, opioids, trazodone within the previous 3 months prior to screening
- Obesity induced by drug treatment
- Treatment with pramlintide, sibutramine, orlistat, zonisamide, topiramate or phenteremine within the last 3 month prior to screening
- Previous surgical treatment for obesity
- Screening calcitonin equal to or above 50 ng/L
- Familial or personal history of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 2 or familial Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
- Personal history of non-familial Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
- History of chronic pancreatitis or idiopathic acute pancreatitis
- History of Major Depressive Disorder or suicide attempts
- Systolic blood pressure equal to or above 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure equal to or above 100 mmHg
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Novo Nordisk A/Slead
Study Sites (42)
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Glendale, California, 91206, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Oceanside, California, 92054, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Redwood City, California, 94063, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
San Diego, California, 92103-5801, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Brandon, Florida, 33511, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Hollywood, Florida, 33024, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33155, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
South Miami, Florida, 33143, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33707, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Tampa, Florida, 33603, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33409, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Macon, Georgia, 31201, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Chicago, Illinois, 60634, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Vernon Hills, Illinois, 60061, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Overland Park, Kansas, 66212, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Crestview Hills, Kentucky, 41017-3464, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Louisville, Kentucky, 40218, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815-6905, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
North Dartmouth, Massachusetts, 02747, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Portage, Michigan, 49024-4889, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
New York, New York, 10019, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Dublin, Ohio, 43017-3521, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-3317, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19118, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Warwick, Rhode Island, 02886, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Columbia, South Carolina, 29201-2951, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Dallas, Texas, 75234, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Fort Worth, Texas, 76135, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Vienna, Virginia, 22182, United States
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Burlington, Ontario, L7R 1E2, Canada
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Hamilton, Ontario, L8L 5G8, Canada
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Toronto, Ontario, M4P 1P2, Canada
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Toronto, Ontario, M5M 1C7, Canada
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Toronto, Ontario, M5M1C7, Canada
Related Publications (6)
O'Neil PM, Garvey WT, Gonzalez-Campoy JM, Mora P, Ortiz RV, Guerrero G, Claudius B, Pi-Sunyer X; Satiety and Clinical Adiposity - Liraglutide Evidence in individuals with and without diabetes (SCALE) study groups. EFFECTS OF LIRAGLUTIDE 3.0 MG ON WEIGHT AND RISK FACTORS IN HISPANIC VERSUS NON-HIPANIC POPULATIONS: SUBGROUP ANALYSIS FROM SCALE RANDOMIZED TRIALS. Endocr Pract. 2016 Nov;22(11):1277-1287. doi: 10.4158/EP151181.OR. Epub 2016 Aug 2.
PMID: 27482610RESULTBays H, Pi-Sunyer X, Hemmingsson JU, Claudius B, Jensen CB, Van Gaal L. Liraglutide 3.0 mg for weight management: weight-loss dependent and independent effects. Curr Med Res Opin. 2017 Feb;33(2):225-229. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2016.1251892. Epub 2016 Nov 6.
PMID: 27817208RESULTBlackman A, Foster GD, Zammit G, Rosenberg R, Aronne L, Wadden T, Claudius B, Jensen CB, Mignot E. Effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg in individuals with obesity and moderate or severe obstructive sleep apnea: the SCALE Sleep Apnea randomized clinical trial. Int J Obes (Lond). 2016 Aug;40(8):1310-9. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2016.52. Epub 2016 Mar 23.
PMID: 27005405RESULTSteinberg WM, Rosenstock J, Wadden TA, Donsmark M, Jensen CB, DeVries JH. Impact of Liraglutide on Amylase, Lipase, and Acute Pancreatitis in Participants With Overweight/Obesity and Normoglycemia, Prediabetes, or Type 2 Diabetes: Secondary Analyses of Pooled Data From the SCALE Clinical Development Program. Diabetes Care. 2017 Jul;40(7):839-848. doi: 10.2337/dc16-2684. Epub 2017 May 4.
PMID: 28473337RESULTO'Neil PM, Aroda VR, Astrup A, Kushner R, Lau DCW, Wadden TA, Brett J, Cancino AP, Wilding JPH; Satiety and Clinical Adiposity - Liraglutide Evidence in individuals with and without diabetes (SCALE) study groups. Neuropsychiatric safety with liraglutide 3.0 mg for weight management: Results from randomized controlled phase 2 and 3a trials. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2017 Nov;19(11):1529-1536. doi: 10.1111/dom.12963. Epub 2017 Jul 21.
PMID: 28386912RESULTDavies MJ, Aronne LJ, Caterson ID, Thomsen AB, Jacobsen PB, Marso SP; Satiety and Clinical Adiposity - Liraglutide Evidence in individuals with and without diabetes (SCALE) study groups. Liraglutide and cardiovascular outcomes in adults with overweight or obesity: A post hoc analysis from SCALE randomized controlled trials. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Mar;20(3):734-739. doi: 10.1111/dom.13125. Epub 2017 Nov 1.
PMID: 28950422RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Public Access to Clinical Trials
- Organization
- Novo Nordisk A/S
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Global Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452)
Novo Nordisk A/S
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 15, 2012
First Posted
March 19, 2012
Study Start
June 7, 2012
Primary Completion
June 1, 2013
Study Completion
June 17, 2013
Last Updated
November 1, 2017
Results First Posted
February 9, 2015
Record last verified: 2017-09