e-Counseling Promotes Blood Pressure Reduction and Therapeutic Lifestyle Change in Hypertension
REACH
Reducing Risk With E-based Support for Adherence to Lifestyle Change in Hypertension
1 other identifier
interventional
264
1 country
4
Brief Summary
This proposed clinical trial, REACH, will enroll 538 persons with hypertension. All subjects will continue with their prescribed medications. Our main objective is to assess whether preventive e-counseling (provided through a website of the Heart and Stroke Foundation) improves blood pressure and cardiovascular risk status over a 12-month interval. REACH will also evaluate improvement in lifestyle behaviors that include diet, exercise, smoking, and adherence to prescribed medications. Finally, we will quantify the amount of e-counseling support that is required during REACH to evoke a significant reduction in blood pressure. It is hypothesized that e-Counseling (vs. Control) will significantly improve blood pressure and lifestyle behaviours at the 12-month assessment. The findings of this trial will provide information that is critical to our understanding of how internet-based programs can help to improve blood pressure and to reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable hypertension
Started Feb 2012
Longer than P75 for not_applicable hypertension
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 17, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2016
CompletedOctober 7, 2016
October 1, 2016
4.1 years
February 17, 2012
October 6, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Blood Pressure
Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, pulse pressure
12-month
lipoprotein cholesterol
total, low-density, and total/high-density ratio
12-month
10-year absolute risk for Cardiovascular Heart Disease.
12-month
Secondary Outcomes (4)
4-day step count recorded by accelerometry
12-month
24-hour urinary sodium excretion
12-month
salivary cotinine
12-month
Fruit and vegetable intake
12-month
Study Arms (2)
e-Counseling plus Usual Care
EXPERIMENTALe-Info Control plus Usual Care
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
28 emails will be sent proactively over a 12-month period. Emails will be sent weekly for the first 4 months, biweekly from months 5 to 8, and monthly from months 9 to 12. Each email will contain an e-link to lifestyle counseling activities designed to enhance motivation and skill to initiate and maintain lifestyle change. e-Counseling includes video-based education and counseling as well as e-tools to self-monitor and reinforce adherence to self-management behavior for exercise, diet, prescribed medications and smoke-free living.
The control group will receive general educational material on heart healthy living. 28 emails will be sent proactively over a 12-month period. Emails will be sent weekly for the first 4 months, biweekly from months 5 to 8, and monthly from months 9 to 12.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: 35-74 years
- Diagnosis of hypertension: Medication or physician confirmation
- Baseline BP in lab: \>=140/90 (if no meds); \>=130/85 (if on meds)
- If medications, prescription unchanged \>=2 months Comprehension of English (oral and written)
You may not qualify if:
- diagnosis of clinically significant arrhythmia, sleep apnea, kidney disease, major psychiatric illness (eg. psychosis), alcohol or drug dependence in the previous year; institutional residence, or an inability to comprehend English
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Vancouver Coastal Health
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
London Health Science Center
London, Ontario, Canada
Grey Bruce Health Unit
Owen Sound, Ontario, Canada
University Health Network (Toronto Gen Hosp Site)
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2N2, Canada
Related Publications (4)
Liu S, Tanaka R, Barr S, Nolan RP. Effects of self-guided e-counseling on health behaviors and blood pressure: Results of a randomized trial. Patient Educ Couns. 2020 Mar;103(3):635-641. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2019.10.007. Epub 2019 Oct 19.
PMID: 31669047DERIVEDNolan RP, Feldman R, Dawes M, Kaczorowski J, Lynn H, Barr SI, MacPhail C, Thomas S, Goodman J, Eysenbach G, Liu S, Tanaka R, Surikova J. Randomized Controlled Trial of E-Counseling for Hypertension: REACH. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2018 Jul;11(7):e004420. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.117.004420.
PMID: 30006474DERIVEDTanaka R, Nolan RP. Psychobehavioral Profiles to Assist Tailoring of Interventions for Patients With Hypertension: Latent Profile Analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2018 May 11;20(5):e149. doi: 10.2196/jmir.8757.
PMID: 29752248DERIVEDNolan RP, Liu S, Feldman R, Dawes M, Barr S, Lynn H, Gwardy-Sridhar F, Thomas SG, Goodman J, Oh P, Kaczorowski J, Chessex C, Hachinski V, Shoemaker K. Reducing risk with e-based support for adherence to lifestyle change in hypertension (REACH): protocol for a multicentred randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2013 Aug 21;3(8):e003547. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003547.
PMID: 23965936DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robert P Nolan, Ph.D
Behavioural Cardiology Research Unit, University Health Network
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 17, 2012
First Posted
March 1, 2012
Study Start
February 1, 2012
Primary Completion
March 1, 2016
Study Completion
March 1, 2016
Last Updated
October 7, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-10