GRASPA (Erythrocytes Encapsulating L-asparaginase) in Patients With Relapse of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
GRASPIVOTALL
Phase 2/3 Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of Erythrocytes Encapsulating L-asparaginase (GRASPA)Versus Reference L-asparaginase Treatment in Combination With Standard Polychemotherapy in Patient With First Recurrence of Philadelphia Negative Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
1 other identifier
interventional
85
2 countries
28
Brief Summary
Asparaginase is a cornerstone in the treatment of ALL, but its utility is limited by toxicities including hypersensitivity. Clinical allergy is associated with inactivation of asparaginase by antibodies (A-Abs), which can also neutralize asparaginase without any clinical signs of hypersensitivity (silent inactivation). GRASPA improves pharmacokinetics, tolerability and maintain circulating asparaginase activity due to the protective barrier of the erythrocyte membrane. This study is run to confirm the benefit/risk profile of GRASPA at 150 IU/kg in combination with the COOPRALL regimen in adults and children patients with relapsed ALL, with or without known hypersensitivity to L-asparaginase.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Dec 2009
Longer than P75 for phase_2
28 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 10, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 26, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 2, 2022
CompletedFebruary 2, 2022
February 1, 2022
4.8 years
January 10, 2012
August 26, 2021
February 1, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Duration of Asparaginase Activity >100 U/L During Induction
Co-primary efficacy endpoint: duration in days of asparaginase activity \>100 U/L in whole blood during the induction treatment phase: last available date/time of activity \>100 UI/L before activity drops below 100 U/L - date/time of first activity \>100 UI/L. Asparaginase activity is compared for GRASPA versus native ASNase to demonstrate the non-inferiority of GRASPA.
Induction treatment period (i.e. 28 days)
Allergic Reaction During Induction Phase
Co-primary safety endpoint: allergic reaction regardless of grade during induction phase. Only those reactions that were reported in relation to the treatment to which the patient was randomised were counted.
Induction treatment period (i.e. 28 days)
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Complete Remission (CR)
Induction treatment period (i.e. 28 days)
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall trial period to 36 months
Event Free Survival
Overall trial period to 36 months
Study Arms (2)
GRASPA
EXPERIMENTALEach patient randomized in GRASPA® group is to receive at least 2 and up to 10 administration of GRASPA® 150 IU/kg, in combination with standard chemotherapy (COOPRALL). GRASPA® administration takes place as below: * for induction phase: at Day 4 and D18 (F1-F2 induction ) or at D6 if Vanda induction applies (according disease severity) * for consolidation phase: at Day 6 of R2 / R1 blocks, each time block of chemotherapy is given (up to 8 cycles)
reference L-asparaginase
ACTIVE COMPARATORFor patient randomized in control group, reference L-asparaginase 10,000 IU/m² will be administered every 3 days intravenously, in combination with standard chemotherapy (COOPRALL). •for induction phase:at Day 4 , D7, D10, D13 (F1 block ) then at Day 18, D21, D24, D27 (of F2 Blocks). NB: administrations take place at D6, D9, D12 and D15 in case of F1-F2 Induction is replaced by VANDA (according disease severity) •for consolidation phase: at D6, D9, D12 ofR2/R1 blocks, each time block of chemotherapy is given (up to 8 cycles).
Interventions
one injection of GRASPA 150 IU/kg at each cycle of chemotherapy
3 to 4 Injections of Native E.coli asparaginase 10000IU/m² (every 3 days) at each cycle of chemotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient from 1 to 55 years old (Children and adolescents from 1 to 17 years/ Adults from 18 to 55 years)
- Patients with 1st ALL relapse, which could be either isolated bone marrow relapse, or combined (medullary and extra-medullary) relapse, or extra-medullary isolated relapse; or lymphoblastic lymphoma (excepted Burkitt lymphoma) OR Failure to ALL first line treatment (no complete remission obtained)
- Patient previously treated with free E.Coli L-asparaginase form or pegylated one
- Performance Status ≤ 2 (WHO score)
- Patient informed and consent provided (the 2 parents need to consent when children are below 18)
You may not qualify if:
- ALL t(9;22) and/or BCR-ABL positive (Philadelphia chromosome positive)
- Patient with 2nd relapse and over
- Women of childbearing potential without effective contraception as well as pregnant or breast feeding women
- Patient unable to receive treatments used in global chemotherapy protocols, due to general or visceral conditions such as:Severe cardiac impairment (NYHA grade 3 or 4 cardiomyopathy)/Serum creatinine 2 x ULN unless related to ALL /ALT or AST 5 x ULN unless related to ALL /Pancreatitis history /Other malignancy that ALL / Severe Infection, HIV positive, active hepatitis related to B or C virus infection / Trisomy 21 / Other serious conditions according to investigator's opinion
- Known grade 4 allergic reaction to E.Coli L-asparaginase (according NCI-CTCAE, Version 3.0)
- History of grade 3 transfusional incident
- Presence of specific anti-erythrocyte antibodies preventing from getting a compatible erythrocyte concentrate for the patient
- Patient under concomitant treatment likely to cause hemolysis
- Patient undergoing yellow fever vaccination
- Patient under phenytoin treatment
- Patient included in previous clinical study less than 6 weeks ago
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- ERYtech Pharmalead
Study Sites (28)
Hopital Des Enfants Reine Fabiola
Brussels, Belgium
Chr de La Citadelle
Liège, Belgium
Chu D'Angers
Angers, France
Hopital Saint Jacques
Besançon, France
Hopital Pellegrin Enfants
Bordeaux, France
Chu Estaing
Clermont-Ferrand, France
Hopital Henri Mondor
Créteil, France
Chu Grenoble
Grenoble, France
Chru Lille - Hop Jeanne de Flandres
Lille, France
Institut Hematologie Oncologie Pediatrique
Lyon, France
Institut Paoli Calmettes
Marseille, France
Hopital Mere Enfant
Nantes, France
Hotel Dieu
Nantes, France
Hopital de L'Archet 2
Nice, France
Hopital Armand Trousseau
Paris, France
Hopital Robert Debre
Paris, France
Hopital Saint Louis
Paris, France
Hopital Haut-Leveque
Pessac, France
Hopital Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, France
Chru Hopital Sud
Rennes, France
Centre Henri Becquerel
Rouen, France
Chu Hopital Nord
Saint-Etienne, France
Institut Cancerologie de La Loire
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France
Hopital de Hautepierre
Strasbourg, France
Chu de Toulouse Enfants
Toulouse, France
Hotel Dieu
Valenciennes, France
Hopital Brabois Enfants
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
Hopital de Brabois
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Anne-Sophie Clermont
- Organization
- Erytech Pharma
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yves Bertand, MD
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 10, 2012
First Posted
January 26, 2012
Study Start
December 1, 2009
Primary Completion
September 1, 2014
Study Completion
October 1, 2016
Last Updated
February 2, 2022
Results First Posted
February 2, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share