NCT01512862

Brief Summary

Proteinuria is not only a marker of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression, but also a marker of cardiovascular disease and death. In previous studies, active vitamin D deficiency is associated with cardiovascular risk factors such as albuminuria, diabetes mellitus, and lower glomerular filtration rate (GFR). And calcitriol was shown to have a preventive effect in progressive glomerular damage in a renal ablation model. Calcitriol, an active form of vitamin D (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin-D3), is commonly used for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with advanced chronic kidney diseases. Therefore, the objective of this study is to evaluate the anti-proteinuric effect of calcitriol in non-diabetic kidney disease patients. They will be treated with calcitriol and placebo for 24 weeks and observed for 24 weeks after treatment. Proteinuria, renal function, serum and urinary inflammatory markers, and adverse event will be monitored.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2012

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2012

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 13, 2012

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 19, 2012

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2012

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

April 10, 2012

Status Verified

April 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

January 13, 2012

Last Update Submit

April 9, 2012

Conditions

Keywords

CalcitriolOff-label

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in proteinuria

    Comparison of proteinuria amount checked by random urine protein/creatinine ratio

    6, 12 months after administration

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Changes in renal function

    3, 6, 9 and 12 months

  • Changes in urinary renal damage markers

    6, 12 months

Study Arms (2)

Calcitriol

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Calcitriol

Placebo

NO INTERVENTION
Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Dosage of 0.25 mcg administered orally once daily for 6 weeks and dose escalated to 0.5 mcg orally once daily up to 6 months

Also known as: Calcio® (Hanmi Pharm Co., Korea)
Calcitriol

Dosage of 0.25 mcg administered orally once daily for 6 weeks and dose escalated to 0.5 mcg orally once daily up to 6 months

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Nondiabetic kidney disease patients aged 19-70 years
  • MDRD GFR ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73m2
  • Patients with residual urine protein/creatinine ratio \> 200 mg/g
  • Adequate blood pressure control as treated systolic blood pressure \<=140 or diastolic \<=90 mmHg with RAS inhibitor for more than 3 months
  • Normotensive patients untreated with RAS inhibitors
  • Serum intact PTH as 35-500 mg/dL and serum calcium less than 10.2 mg/dL
  • Patients who have not been treated vitamin D within the 3 months prior to signing the informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with nephrotic-range proteinuria (24 hour urine protein \>3.5 g/24 hr)
  • Patients with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
  • Patients requiring renal replacement therapy immediately
  • Hypercalcemia (uncorrected serum calcium level \> 10.2 mg/dL) within 3 months
  • Malignant hypertension
  • Heart failure (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] functional class II to IV or LVEF less than 40%)
  • Severe chronic obstructive lung disease
  • Decompensated liver disease
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to vitamin D
  • Current treatment with steroids and/or immunosuppressive agents
  • No other active primary malignancy requiring treatment or that limits survival to ≤ 2 years
  • History of noncompliance to medical regimen
  • Inability to give an informed consent or to cooperate with researchers (e.g., psychiatric disorder)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707, South Korea

ENROLLING BY INVITATION

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, 110-744, South Korea

RECRUITING

SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center

Seoul, 156-707, South Korea

ENROLLING BY INVITATION

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Proteinuria

Interventions

CalcitriolCalcium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urination DisordersUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesUrological ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DihydroxycholecalciferolsHydroxycholecalciferolsCholecalciferolCholestenesCholestanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSterolsVitamin DSecosteroidsMembrane LipidsLipidsMetals, Alkaline EarthElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetalsBlood Coagulation FactorsBiological Factors

Study Officials

  • Jung Mi Oh, Pharm.D.

    Seoul National Univerisy College of Pharmacy

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Yon Su Kim, M.D., Ph.D.

    Seoul National University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Nayoung Han, M.S.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 13, 2012

First Posted

January 19, 2012

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion

December 1, 2012

Study Completion

December 1, 2013

Last Updated

April 10, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-04

Locations