NCT01500447

Brief Summary

Background: \- During puberty, children begin to develop into adults. Problems with the hormones released during puberty can affect the reproductive system. Some people have low hormone levels that severely delay or prevent puberty. Others start puberty abnormally early. Other people may have a normal puberty but develop reproductive disorders later in life. Researchers want to study people with reproductive disorders to learn more about how these disorders may be inherited. Objectives: \- To learn how reproductive system disorders may be inherited. Eligibility:

  • People with one of the following problems:
  • Abnormally early puberty
  • Abnormally late or no puberty
  • Normal puberty with hormonal problems that develop later in life
  • People who have not yet had puberty but have symptoms that indicate low hormone levels. Design:
  • Participants will provide a blood sample for testing. They will complete a questionnaire about their symptoms. They will also have a scratch-and-sniff test to study any problems with their ability to smell.
  • Participant medical records will be reviewed. Participants will also provide a family medical history.
  • Family members of those in the study may be invited to participate.
  • Treatment will not be provided as part of this study.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
850

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 21, 2011

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 28, 2011

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 25, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

June 5, 2026

Status Verified

June 3, 2026

First QC Date

December 21, 2011

Last Update Submit

June 4, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Hypogonadotropic HypogonadismKallmann SyndromeDelayed PubertyHypothalamic AmenorrheaPrecocious PubertyNatural History

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The main outcome is the identification of known and novel genetic variants in individuals representing the complete spectrum of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

    The main outcome is the identification of known and novel genetic variants in individuals representing the complete spectrum of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

    Ongoing/exploratory

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Phenotypic correlations, made by comparing the results of the genotypic analysis with clinical and/or biochemical characteristics, as well as the discovery of genes worthy of further functional analysis.

    Ongoing/exploratory

Study Arms (2)

Central Precious Puberty

CPP subjects

Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

IHH, KS, GnRH Deficiency, BAM syndrome (arhinia), HA, CDP subjects

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Weeks - 120 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Primary Clinical, self-referred or physician-referred subjects

You may qualify if:

  • failure to go through a normal, age-appropriate, spontaneous puberty and low sex steroid levels in the setting of low/normal gonadotropins (due to substantial variability among patient presentations, this will be based on the clinical judgement of the Investigator), or
  • abnormally early development of puberty, or
  • normal puberty with subsequent development of low gonadotropin levels, or
  • individuals with features indicating an increased risk of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.
  • Family members: both affected and unaffected family members are strongly encouraged to participate.

You may not qualify if:

  • Since hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is a rare condition, this protocol remains open to enrollment so that we may study all subjects that are both qualified and interested in participating.
  • Patients who have additional pituitary deficiencies, effectively ruling out isolated GnRH deficiency, whether these deficiencies are congenital or acquired (e.g. secondary to malignancy, infection, or irradiation).
  • Patients who are taking medications known to affect GnRH secretion, such as corticosteroids or continuous opiate administration (or were taking them at the time of diagnosis).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

RECRUITING

NIEHS Clinical Research Unit (CRU)

Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, 27713, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Delaney A, Burkholder AB, Lavender CA, Plummer L, Mericq V, Merino PM, Quinton R, Lewis KL, Meader BN, Albano A, Shaw ND, Welt CK, Martin KA, Seminara SB, Biesecker LG, Bailey-Wilson JE, Hall JE. Increased Burden of Rare Sequence Variants in GnRH-Associated Genes in Women With Hypothalamic Amenorrhea. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Mar 8;106(3):e1441-e1452. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa609.

  • Meader BN, Albano A, Sekizkardes H, Delaney A. Heterozygous Deletions in MKRN3 Cause Central Precocious Puberty Without Prader-Willi Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Aug 1;105(8):2732-9. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa331.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Genetic Diseases, InbornInfertilityHypogonadismAmenorrheaKallmann SyndromePuberty, DelayedPuberty, Precocious

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesGonadal DisordersEndocrine System DiseasesMenstruation DisturbancesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDisorder of Sex Development, 46,XYDisorders of Sex DevelopmentUrogenital AbnormalitiesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsMale Urogenital DiseasesCongenital Abnormalities

Study Officials

  • Natalie D Shaw, M.D.

    National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

NIEHS Join A Study Recruitment Group

CONTACT

Natalie D Shaw, M.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 21, 2011

First Posted

December 28, 2011

Study Start

April 25, 2012

Last Updated

June 5, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-06-03

Locations