NCT01491425

Brief Summary

This study is designed to assess the safety and effectiveness of the rhBMP-2/ACS/LT-CAGE® Device using laparoscopic surgical technique as compared to an historical control group treated with Autogenous Bone/LT-CAGE® Device using an open surgical technique in patients with symptomatic degenerative disc disease.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
134

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 1998

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 1998

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2002

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2002

Completed
9.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 12, 2011

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 14, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

May 17, 2023

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

December 12, 2011

Last Update Submit

May 16, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

symptomatic degenerative disc disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Success

    A patient will be considered an overall success if all of the following conditions are met: 1. fusion; 2. pain/disability (Oswestry) improvement; 3. maintenance or improvement in neurological status; 4. no serious adverse event classified as implant associated or implant/surgical procedure associated; 5. no additional surgical procedure classified as a "failure."

    24 month

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Disc Height Measurement

    24 month

  • General Health Status (SF-36)

    24 month

  • Pain Status (Numerical Rating Scale)

    24 month

  • Patient Satisfaction

    24 month

  • Patient Global Perceived Effect

    24 month

Study Arms (2)

rhBMP-2/ACS

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: rhBMP-2/ACS//LT-CAGE® Device

Autogenous Bone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The control group of patients from another study (Protocol ID: C-9702 Pivotal Study of rhBMP-2/ACS/LT-CAGE® Device for Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Patients With Symptomatic DDD).

Device: Autogenous Bone//LT-CAGE® Device

Interventions

LT-CAGE® device with recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 ( rhBMP-2) and the absorbable collagen sponge (ACS).

Also known as: Recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2
rhBMP-2/ACS

LT-CAGE® device with autogenous bone taken from the iliac crest.

Also known as: Autograft
Autogenous Bone

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Has degenerative disc disease as noted by back pain of discogenic origin, with or without leg pain, with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history ( e.g.,pain \[leg, back, or symptoms in the sciatic nerve distribution\], function deficit and/or neurological deficit)and radiographic studies ( e.g., CT, MRl, X-Ray, etc.) to include one or more of the following:
  • instability( defined as angular motion \> 5° and/or translation \>= 2-4mm, based on Flex/Ext radiographs);
  • osteophyte formation;
  • decreased disc height;
  • thickening of ligamentous tissue;
  • disc degeneration or herniation; and/or
  • facet joint degeneration.
  • Has preoperative Oswestry score \> 35.
  • Has no greater than Grade 1 spondylolisthesis utilizing Meyerding's Classification (Meyerding HW, 1932.).
  • Has single-level symptomatic degenerative involvement from L4 to S1.
  • Is at least 18 years of age, inclusive, at the time of surgery.
  • Has not responded to non-operative treatment (e.g., bed rest, physical therapy, medications, spinal injections, manipulation, and/or TENS) for a period of at least 6 months.
  • If female of child-bearing potential, who is not pregnant or nursing, and who agrees to use adequate contraception for 16 weeks following surgery.
  • Is willing and able to comply with the study plan and sign the Patient Informed Consent Form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Had previous anterior spinal fusion surgical procedure at the involved level.
  • Has posterior spinal instrumentation (which will not be removed) stabilizing the involved level or has had a previous posterior lumbar interbody fusion procedure at the involved level.
  • Has a condition which requires postoperative medications that interfere with fusion, such as steroids.
  • Has been previously diagnosed with osteopenia, osteoporosis, or osteomalacia to a degree that spinal instrumentation would be contraindicated.
  • Has presence of active malignancy.
  • Has overt or active bacterial infection, either local or systemic.
  • Is grossly obese, i.e., weight \> 40% over ideal for their age and height.
  • Has fever ( temperature \> 101° F oral) at the time of surgery.
  • Has a documented titanium alloy allergy or intolerance.
  • Is mentally incompetent. if questionable, obtain psychiatric consult.
  • Has a Waddell Signs of Inorganic Behavior score of 3 or greater.
  • Is a prisoner.
  • Is an alcohol and/or drug abuser as defined by currently undergoing treatment for alcohol and/or drug usage.
  • Is a tobacco user at the time of surgery.
  • Has received drugs which may interfere with bone metabolism within two weeks prior to the planned date of spinal fusion surgery (e.g., steroids or methotrexate).
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Interventions

Transplantation, Autologous

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TransplantationSurgical Procedures, Operative

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2011

First Posted

December 14, 2011

Study Start

November 1, 1998

Primary Completion

October 1, 2002

Study Completion

October 1, 2002

Last Updated

May 17, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-05